"дума" meaning in 保加利亞語

See дума in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: dúma [romanization]
Etymology: 繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *duma (“想法”),但起源有爭議。要麼來自日耳曼語族,源自原始日耳曼語 *dōmaz (“法庭裁決,行動,想法”)。或來自原始印歐語 *dʰewh₂- (“吸菸”), 原始斯拉夫語 *duti (“吹氣,充氣”)、*dymъ (“煙”)等同族。
  1. Sense id: zh-дума-bg-noun-jCW~jy4F
  2. 論述,敘述
    Sense id: zh-дума-bg-noun-Sr~Heguc
  3. 談話,對話
    Sense id: zh-дума-bg-noun-oMtDR8-o
  4. 承諾,保證
    Sense id: zh-дума-bg-noun-U8Nmd6Dc
  5. 表示,意見,判決
    Sense id: zh-дума-bg-noun-1stGF2Xf
  6. 發言權,話語權
    Sense id: zh-дума-bg-noun-1RLUM7O~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

Forms: dúma [romanization]
Etymology: 借自俄語 ду́ма (dúma),與詞源1相同。
  1. 杜馬 (俄羅斯立法機關)
    Sense id: zh-дума-bg-noun-Tk~FYART
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Download JSONL data for дума meaning in 保加利亞語 (2.6kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "保加利亞語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "保加利亞語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "保加利亞語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自俄語的保加利亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的保加利亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自日耳曼語族的保加利亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自俄語的保加利亞語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *duma (“想法”),但起源有爭議。要麼來自日耳曼語族,源自原始日耳曼語 *dōmaz (“法庭裁決,行動,想法”)。或來自原始印歐語 *dʰewh₂- (“吸菸”),\n原始斯拉夫語 *duti (“吹氣,充氣”)、*dymъ (“煙”)等同族。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dúma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "保加利亞語",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "詞"
      ],
      "id": "zh-дума-bg-noun-jCW~jy4F"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "論述,敘述"
      ],
      "id": "zh-дума-bg-noun-Sr~Heguc"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "談話,對話"
      ],
      "id": "zh-дума-bg-noun-oMtDR8-o"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "承諾,保證"
      ],
      "id": "zh-дума-bg-noun-U8Nmd6Dc"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "表示,意見,判決"
      ],
      "id": "zh-дума-bg-noun-1stGF2Xf"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "發言權,話語權"
      ],
      "id": "zh-дума-bg-noun-1RLUM7O~"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "дума"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "保加利亞語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "保加利亞語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "保加利亞語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自俄語 ду́ма (dúma),與詞源1相同。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dúma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "保加利亞語",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "杜馬 (俄羅斯立法機關)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-дума-bg-noun-Tk~FYART"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "дума"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "保加利亞語名詞",
    "保加利亞語詞元",
    "保加利亞語陰性名詞",
    "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
    "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m",
    "派生自俄語的保加利亞語詞",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的保加利亞語詞",
    "派生自日耳曼語族的保加利亞語詞",
    "源自俄語的保加利亞語借詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *duma (“想法”),但起源有爭議。要麼來自日耳曼語族,源自原始日耳曼語 *dōmaz (“法庭裁決,行動,想法”)。或來自原始印歐語 *dʰewh₂- (“吸菸”),\n原始斯拉夫語 *duti (“吹氣,充氣”)、*dymъ (“煙”)等同族。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dúma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "保加利亞語",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "論述,敘述"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "談話,對話"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "承諾,保證"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "表示,意見,判決"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "發言權,話語權"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "дума"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "保加利亞語名詞",
    "保加利亞語詞元",
    "保加利亞語陰性名詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自俄語 ду́ма (dúma),與詞源1相同。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dúma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "保加利亞語",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "杜馬 (俄羅斯立法機關)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "дума"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 保加利亞語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.