"дишам" meaning in 保加利亞語

See дишам in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: ди́шам [canonical], díšam [romanization]
Etymology: 源自原始斯拉夫語 *dyšati,*dyxati的次形式 + *-jati。
  1. 反覆呼吸 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: zh-дишам-bg-verb-1lzu2Wcf Categories (other): 保加利亞語不及物動詞
  2. 吸入 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-дишам-bg-verb-oxoshQdZ Categories (other): 保加利亞語及物動詞, 有使用例的保加利亞語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: дишане (dišane) Derived forms (吸氣): вдишам (vdišam), задишам (zadišam) Derived forms (呼氣;消逝): издишам (izdišam) Derived forms (喘氣): отдишам (otdišam) Derived forms (歎息): въздишам (vǎzdišam) Related terms (吹): духам (duham) Related terms (呼吸): дъх (dǎh) Related terms (喘息;靈魂;幽靈): дух (duh)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "保加利亞語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "保加利亞語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "保加利亞語非完整體動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "dišane",
      "word": "дишане"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vdišam",
      "sense": "吸氣",
      "word": "вдишам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vǎzdišam",
      "sense": "歎息",
      "word": "въздишам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zadišam",
      "sense": "吸氣",
      "word": "задишам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izdišam",
      "sense": "呼氣;消逝",
      "word": "издишам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otdišam",
      "sense": "喘氣",
      "word": "отдишам"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始斯拉夫語 *dyšati,*dyxati的次形式 + *-jati。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ди́шам",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díšam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "保加利亞語",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "notes": [
    "本詞用於指連續的呼吸過程,單次呼吸則用 дихам (diham)。"
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "duham",
      "sense": "吹",
      "word": "духам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duh",
      "sense": "喘息;靈魂;幽靈",
      "word": "дух"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎh",
      "sense": "呼吸",
      "word": "дъх"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "保加利亞語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "反覆呼吸"
      ],
      "id": "zh-дишам-bg-verb-1lzu2Wcf",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "保加利亞語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的保加利亞語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "dišam vǎzduh",
          "text": "дишам въздух",
          "translation": "吸氣"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "吸入"
      ],
      "id": "zh-дишам-bg-verb-oxoshQdZ",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective"
  ],
  "word": "дишам"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "保加利亞語動詞",
    "保加利亞語詞元",
    "保加利亞語非完整體動詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的保加利亞語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "dišane",
      "word": "дишане"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vdišam",
      "sense": "吸氣",
      "word": "вдишам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vǎzdišam",
      "sense": "歎息",
      "word": "въздишам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zadišam",
      "sense": "吸氣",
      "word": "задишам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izdišam",
      "sense": "呼氣;消逝",
      "word": "издишам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otdišam",
      "sense": "喘氣",
      "word": "отдишам"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始斯拉夫語 *dyšati,*dyxati的次形式 + *-jati。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ди́шам",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "díšam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "保加利亞語",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "notes": [
    "本詞用於指連續的呼吸過程,單次呼吸則用 дихам (diham)。"
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "duham",
      "sense": "吹",
      "word": "духам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duh",
      "sense": "喘息;靈魂;幽靈",
      "word": "дух"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎh",
      "sense": "呼吸",
      "word": "дъх"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "保加利亞語不及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "反覆呼吸"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "保加利亞語及物動詞",
        "有使用例的保加利亞語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "dišam vǎzduh",
          "text": "дишам въздух",
          "translation": "吸氣"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "吸入"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective"
  ],
  "word": "дишам"
}

Download raw JSONL data for дишам meaning in 保加利亞語 (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 保加利亞語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.