"настигнуть" meaning in 俄语

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語完整體動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有前綴на-的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-стигнуть的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "на- (na-) + -сти́гнуть (-stígnutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nastígnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "настига́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄语",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "raw_tags": [
    "完"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "nastígnutʹ voróv",
          "text": "насти́гнуть воро́в",
          "translation": "追上小偷"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Púlja nastígla vragá.",
          "text": "Пу́ля насти́гла врага́.",
          "translation": "子弹打中了敌人。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "趕上，追上"
      ],
      "id": "zh-настигнуть-ru-verb-hRYzcB5q"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Bedá nastígla neožídanno.",
          "text": "Беда́ насти́гла неожи́данно.",
          "translation": "突然遇到了不幸。"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Alʹpinístov nastíg snegopád.",
          "text": "Альпини́стов насти́г снегопа́д.",
          "translation": "登山队员突然遇上了大雪。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "突然遭遇"
      ],
      "id": "zh-настигнуть-ru-verb-hb-oQxGR"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "趕上，追上",
      "word": "догна́ть"
    },
    {
      "sense": "突然遭遇",
      "word": "засти́чь"
    },
    {
      "sense": "突然遭遇",
      "word": "засти́гнуть"
    }
  ],
  "word": "настигнуть"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "俄語動詞",
    "俄語完整體動詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "含有前綴на-的俄語詞",
    "含有後綴-стигнуть的俄語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "на- (na-) + -сти́гнуть (-stígnutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nastígnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "настига́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄语",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "raw_tags": [
    "完"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "nastígnutʹ voróv",
          "text": "насти́гнуть воро́в",
          "translation": "追上小偷"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Púlja nastígla vragá.",
          "text": "Пу́ля насти́гла врага́.",
          "translation": "子弹打中了敌人。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "趕上，追上"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Bedá nastígla neožídanno.",
          "text": "Беда́ насти́гла неожи́данно.",
          "translation": "突然遇到了不幸。"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Alʹpinístov nastíg snegopád.",
          "text": "Альпини́стов насти́г снегопа́д.",
          "translation": "登山队员突然遇上了大雪。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "突然遭遇"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "趕上，追上",
      "word": "догна́ть"
    },
    {
      "sense": "突然遭遇",
      "word": "засти́чь"
    },
    {
      "sense": "突然遭遇",
      "word": "засти́гнуть"
    }
  ],
  "word": "настигнуть"
}