"ямщик" meaning in 俄語

See ямщик in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: ямщи́к [canonical], jamščík [romanization], ямщика́ [genitive], ямщики́ [nominative, plural], ямщико́в [genitive, plural]
Etymology: 繼承自古東斯拉夫語 ямьщикъ (jamĭščikŭ),來自突厥語族。對照韃靼語 ямчы (yamçı)、土耳其語 yamçı。源自中古蒙古語 ᠵᠠᠮᠴᠢ (ǰamči)。在-щик (-ščik)的影響下修改結尾。
  1. 馬伕,車伕
    Sense id: zh-ямщик-ru-noun-m3izHhED
  2. 茶腹鳾(Sitta europaea)
    Sense id: zh-ямщик-ru-noun-kNwNBRba
  3. 收買贓物者
    Sense id: zh-ямщик-ru-noun-guyCNIXr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: изво́зчик (izvózčik), ку́чер (kúčer), возни́ца (vozníca)
Categories (other): 俄語 犯罪, 俄語 男人, 俄語 職業, 俄語 鳥, 俄語名詞, 俄語有生名詞, 俄語詞元, 俄語陽性名詞, 有1個詞條的頁面, 有詞條的頁面, 派生自中古蒙古語的俄語詞, 派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞, 派生自突厥語族的俄語詞, 源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞 Related terms: ям (jam), ямщичка (jamščička), ямщичиха (jamščičixa), ямщичество (jamščičestvo), ямско́й (jamskój), ямщицкий (jamščickij), ямщичий (jamščičij), ямщико́в (jamščikóv), ямщиковский (jamščikovskij), ямщичихин (jamščičixin), ямщичкин (jamščičkin), ямщичить (jamščičitʹ), ямщичничать (jamščičničatʹ), ямщиковать (jamščikovatʹ), по-ямщицки (po-jamščicki)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 犯罪",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 男人",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 職業",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 鳥",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語有生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古蒙古語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自突厥語族的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 ямьщикъ (jamĭščikŭ),來自突厥語族。對照韃靼語 ямчы (yamçı)、土耳其語 yamçı。源自中古蒙古語 ᠵᠠᠮᠴᠢ (ǰamči)。在-щик (-ščik)的影響下修改結尾。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ямщи́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamščík",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ямщика́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ямщики́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ямщико́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "jam",
      "word": "ям"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jamščička",
      "word": "ямщичка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jamščičixa",
      "word": "ямщичиха"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jamščičestvo",
      "word": "ямщичество"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jamskój",
      "word": "ямско́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jamščickij",
      "word": "ямщицкий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jamščičij",
      "word": "ямщичий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jamščikóv",
      "word": "ямщико́в"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jamščikovskij",
      "word": "ямщиковский"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jamščičixin",
      "word": "ямщичихин"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jamščičkin",
      "word": "ямщичкин"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jamščičitʹ",
      "word": "ямщичить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jamščičničatʹ",
      "word": "ямщичничать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jamščikovatʹ",
      "word": "ямщиковать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "po-jamščicki",
      "word": "по-ямщицки"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "馬伕,車伕"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ямщик-ru-noun-m3izHhED"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "茶腹鳾(Sitta europaea)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ямщик-ru-noun-kNwNBRba"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "收買贓物者"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ямщик-ru-noun-guyCNIXr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "刑事術語"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "izvózčik",
      "word": "изво́зчик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kúčer",
      "word": "ку́чер"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vozníca",
      "word": "возни́ца"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "ямщик"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語 犯罪",
    "俄語 男人",
    "俄語 職業",
    "俄語 鳥",
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語有生名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陽性名詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古蒙古語的俄語詞",
    "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "派生自突厥語族的俄語詞",
    "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 ямьщикъ (jamĭščikŭ),來自突厥語族。對照韃靼語 ямчы (yamçı)、土耳其語 yamçı。源自中古蒙古語 ᠵᠠᠮᠴᠢ (ǰamči)。在-щик (-ščik)的影響下修改結尾。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ямщи́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jamščík",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ямщика́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ямщики́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ямщико́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "jam",
      "word": "ям"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jamščička",
      "word": "ямщичка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jamščičixa",
      "word": "ямщичиха"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jamščičestvo",
      "word": "ямщичество"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jamskój",
      "word": "ямско́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jamščickij",
      "word": "ямщицкий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jamščičij",
      "word": "ямщичий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jamščikóv",
      "word": "ямщико́в"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jamščikovskij",
      "word": "ямщиковский"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jamščičixin",
      "word": "ямщичихин"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jamščičkin",
      "word": "ямщичкин"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jamščičitʹ",
      "word": "ямщичить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jamščičničatʹ",
      "word": "ямщичничать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jamščikovatʹ",
      "word": "ямщиковать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "po-jamščicki",
      "word": "по-ямщицки"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "馬伕,車伕"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "茶腹鳾(Sitta europaea)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "收買贓物者"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "刑事術語"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "izvózčik",
      "word": "изво́зчик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kúčer",
      "word": "ку́чер"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vozníca",
      "word": "возни́ца"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "ямщик"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ямщик meaning in 俄語 (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-31 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.