"шкура" meaning in 俄語

See шкура in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Ru-шкура.ogg Forms: škúra [romanization], шку́ры, шку́ры [nominative plural], шкур [genitive plural], шку́рка [diminutive]
Etymology: 可能源自波蘭語 skóra,來自原始斯拉夫語 *skora (“韌皮,皮膚”),來自原始印歐語 *(s)ker- (“切”),而英語 carnage、cortex、carrion、corium、scurf、excoriate也經由此。скора́ (skorá) 的同源對似詞,繼承東斯拉夫語形式。
  1. 皮,生皮,毛皮,獸皮
    Sense id: zh-шкура-ru-noun-SWNZUPix
  2. 私生子,雜種 Tags: derogatory
    Sense id: zh-шкура-ru-noun--6eNIaIx Categories (other): 俄語貶義用語
  3. 妓女 Tags: derogatory
    Sense id: zh-шкура-ru-noun-BV3B8QtF Categories (other): 俄語貶義用語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: шкуродёр, škurodjór, шкурный, škurnyj, драть три шку́ры, dratʹ tri škúry
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*(s)ker- (cut)的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語同源對似詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自波蘭語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自波蘭語的俄語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "可能源自波蘭語 skóra,來自原始斯拉夫語 *skora (“韌皮,皮膚”),來自原始印歐語 *(s)ker- (“切”),而英語 carnage、cortex、carrion、corium、scurf、excoriate也經由此。скора́ (skorá) 的同源對似詞,繼承東斯拉夫語形式。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "škúra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шку́ры",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шку́ры",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шкур",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шку́рка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "шкуродёр"
    },
    {
      "word": "škurodjór"
    },
    {
      "word": "шкурный"
    },
    {
      "word": "škurnyj"
    },
    {
      "word": "драть три шку́ры"
    },
    {
      "word": "dratʹ tri škúry"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "皮,生皮,毛皮,獸皮"
      ],
      "id": "zh-шкура-ru-noun-SWNZUPix",
      "raw_tags": [
        "動物"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語貶義用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "私生子,雜種"
      ],
      "id": "zh-шкура-ru-noun--6eNIaIx",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語貶義用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "妓女"
      ],
      "id": "zh-шкура-ru-noun-BV3B8QtF",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-шкура.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Ru-шкура.ogg/Ru-шкура.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-шкура.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "шкура"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*(s)ker- (cut)的俄語詞",
    "俄語同源對似詞",
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陰性名詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "派生自波蘭語的俄語詞",
    "源自波蘭語的俄語借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "可能源自波蘭語 skóra,來自原始斯拉夫語 *skora (“韌皮,皮膚”),來自原始印歐語 *(s)ker- (“切”),而英語 carnage、cortex、carrion、corium、scurf、excoriate也經由此。скора́ (skorá) 的同源對似詞,繼承東斯拉夫語形式。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "škúra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шку́ры",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шку́ры",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шкур",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шку́рка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "шкуродёр"
    },
    {
      "word": "škurodjór"
    },
    {
      "word": "шкурный"
    },
    {
      "word": "škurnyj"
    },
    {
      "word": "драть три шку́ры"
    },
    {
      "word": "dratʹ tri škúry"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "皮,生皮,毛皮,獸皮"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "動物"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語貶義用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "私生子,雜種"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語貶義用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "妓女"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-шкура.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Ru-шкура.ogg/Ru-шкура.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-шкура.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "шкура"
}

Download raw JSONL data for шкура meaning in 俄語 (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.