"шах" meaning in 俄語

See шах in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: šax [romanization], ша́ха [genitive], ша́хи [nominative, plural], ша́хов [genitive, plural]
Etymology: 借自波斯語 شاه (šâh)。
  1. 沙阿
    Sense id: zh-шах-ru-noun-x3cut6Do
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

Etymology: 借自德語 Schach。
  1. 將軍 (俄羅斯記號:+)
    Sense id: zh-шах-ru-noun-rwc~lRLc Categories (other): 俄語 國際象棋 Topics: chess
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: шахова́ть (šaxovátʹ)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 君主制",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 國家元首",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 稱謂",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語有生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多種有生性的俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自波斯語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自波斯語的俄語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自波斯語 شاه (šâh)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ха",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́хи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́хов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "沙阿"
      ],
      "id": "zh-шах-ru-noun-x3cut6Do"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "шах"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 君主制",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 國家元首",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 稱謂",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自德語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自德語的俄語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "šaxovátʹ",
      "word": "шахова́ть"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "šax",
      "word": "շախ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自德語 Schach。",
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 國際象棋",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "將軍 (俄羅斯記號:+)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-шах-ru-noun-rwc~lRLc",
      "topics": [
        "chess"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "шах"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語 君主制",
    "俄語 國家元首",
    "俄語 稱謂",
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語有生名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陽性名詞",
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "有多種有生性的俄語名詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自波斯語的俄語詞",
    "源自波斯語的俄語借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自波斯語 شاه (šâh)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́ха",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́хи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ша́хов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "沙阿"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "шах"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "俄語 君主制",
    "俄語 國家元首",
    "俄語 稱謂",
    "派生自德語的俄語詞",
    "源自德語的俄語借詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "šaxovátʹ",
      "word": "шахова́ть"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "šax",
      "word": "շախ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自德語 Schach。",
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語 國際象棋"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "將軍 (俄羅斯記號:+)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chess"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "шах"
}

Download raw JSONL data for шах meaning in 俄語 (1.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.