See чернить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 黑色",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語非完整體動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有後綴-ить的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "чёрный (čórnyj,“黑色”) + -ить (-itʹ)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "черни́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "černítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "зачерни́ть,начерни́ть,почерни́ть,очерни́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
21,
28
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
31
]
],
"ref": "1879,Николай Лесков [Nikolai Leskov],“Глава восьмая”, in Однодум; English translation from Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky(譯者), Singlemind,New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2013:",
"roman": "V éti že dni v domáx černíli parádnyje sapogí, belíli retúzy i prigotovljáli sležávšijesja i potóčennyje mólʹju mundíry.",
"text": "В э́ти же дни в дома́х черни́ли пара́дные сапоги́, бели́ли рету́зы и приготовля́ли слежа́вшиеся и пото́ченные мо́лью мунди́ры.",
"translation": "在那段日子裡,家中正忙著擦亮皮靴,洗白馬褲,並將塵封已久、遭蟲蛀的長袍重新整理一番。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"染黑"
],
"id": "zh-чернить-ru-verb-sPhgm2AG"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "černítʹ čʹjú-libo reputáciju",
"text": "черни́ть чью́-либо репута́цию",
"translation": "詆毀某人的聲譽"
}
],
"glosses": [
"誹謗,詆毀,中傷"
],
"id": "zh-чернить-ru-verb-fYTpGdDF"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "očernjátʹ",
"sense": "誹謗,詆毀,中傷",
"word": "очерня́ть"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "чернить"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語 黑色",
"俄語動詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語非完整體動詞",
"含有後綴-ить的俄語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"etymology_text": "чёрный (čórnyj,“黑色”) + -ить (-itʹ)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "черни́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "černítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "зачерни́ть,начерни́ть,почерни́ть,очерни́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有引文的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
21,
28
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
31
]
],
"ref": "1879,Николай Лесков [Nikolai Leskov],“Глава восьмая”, in Однодум; English translation from Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky(譯者), Singlemind,New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2013:",
"roman": "V éti že dni v domáx černíli parádnyje sapogí, belíli retúzy i prigotovljáli sležávšijesja i potóčennyje mólʹju mundíry.",
"text": "В э́ти же дни в дома́х черни́ли пара́дные сапоги́, бели́ли рету́зы и приготовля́ли слежа́вшиеся и пото́ченные мо́лью мунди́ры.",
"translation": "在那段日子裡,家中正忙著擦亮皮靴,洗白馬褲,並將塵封已久、遭蟲蛀的長袍重新整理一番。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"染黑"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "černítʹ čʹjú-libo reputáciju",
"text": "черни́ть чью́-либо репута́цию",
"translation": "詆毀某人的聲譽"
}
],
"glosses": [
"誹謗,詆毀,中傷"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "očernjátʹ",
"sense": "誹謗,詆毀,中傷",
"word": "очерня́ть"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "чернить"
}
Download raw JSONL data for чернить meaning in 俄語 (2.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-02 using wiktextract (c73fe0c and 24bdde4). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.