"цена" meaning in 俄語

See цена in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Ru-цена.ogg Forms: cená [romanization], цены́, це́ны [nominative plural], цен [genitive plural], ценово́й
Etymology: 來自古東斯拉夫語 цѣна (cěna),來自原始斯拉夫語 *cěna,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *kainā́ˀ,來自原始印歐語 *kʷoynéh₂,來自*kʷey- (“付費”),英語 pain和penalty也經由此。
  1. 價格,價錢
    Sense id: zh-цена-ru-noun-xGt0zAGp
  2. 價值,意義 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-цена-ru-noun-QaOJIXsW
  3. 代價 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-цена-ru-noun-CAG7JzVF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Ijekavian (Ijekavian) Related terms: оце́нивать (océnivatʹ), цени́ть (cenítʹ), це́нный (cénnyj), це́нность f (cénnostʹ)

Download JSONL data for цена meaning in 俄語 (3.9kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*kʷey-的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始印歐語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自古東斯拉夫語 цѣна (cěna),來自原始斯拉夫語 *cěna,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *kainā́ˀ,來自原始印歐語 *kʷoynéh₂,來自*kʷey- (“付費”),英語 pain和penalty也經由此。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cená",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цены́",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цен",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ценово́й",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "océnivatʹ",
      "word": "оце́нивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cenítʹ",
      "word": "цени́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cénnyj",
      "word": "це́нный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cénnostʹ",
      "word": "це́нность f"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "povýsitʹ cénu",
          "text": "повы́сить це́ну",
          "translation": "升價"
        },
        {
          "roman": "optóvyje cény",
          "text": "опто́вые це́ны",
          "translation": "批发价格"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rózničnyje ’cény",
          "text": "ро́зничные ’це́ны",
          "translation": "零售价格"
        },
        {
          "roman": "snižénije cen na prodovólʹstvennyje továry",
          "text": "сниже́ние цен на продово́льственные това́ры",
          "translation": "降低食品价格"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "價格,價錢"
      ],
      "id": "zh-цена-ru-noun-xGt0zAGp"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "znatʹ cénu žízni",
          "text": "знать це́ну жи́зни",
          "translation": "了解生活的意义"
        },
        {
          "roman": "znatʹ cénu vreméni",
          "text": "знать це́ну време́ни",
          "translation": "知道时间的价值"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "價值,意義"
      ],
      "id": "zh-цена-ru-noun-QaOJIXsW",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "obítʹsja (čevo) cená bolʹšíx usílij",
          "text": "оби́ться (чего) цена́ больши́х уси́лий",
          "translation": "通过巨大努力得到…"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cená króvi i žízni zaščiščátʹ",
          "text": "цена́ кро́ви и жи́зни защища́ть",
          "translation": "用鲜血和生命保卫"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "代價"
      ],
      "id": "zh-цена-ru-noun-CAG7JzVF",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-цена.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Ru-цена.ogg/Ru-цена.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-цена.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Ijekavian",
      "word": "Ijekavian"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "цена"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*kʷey-的俄語詞",
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陰性名詞",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
    "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "源自原始印歐語的俄語繼承詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
    "源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
    "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自古東斯拉夫語 цѣна (cěna),來自原始斯拉夫語 *cěna,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *kainā́ˀ,來自原始印歐語 *kʷoynéh₂,來自*kʷey- (“付費”),英語 pain和penalty也經由此。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cená",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цены́",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "це́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "цен",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ценово́й",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "océnivatʹ",
      "word": "оце́нивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cenítʹ",
      "word": "цени́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cénnyj",
      "word": "це́нный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cénnostʹ",
      "word": "це́нность f"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "povýsitʹ cénu",
          "text": "повы́сить це́ну",
          "translation": "升價"
        },
        {
          "roman": "optóvyje cény",
          "text": "опто́вые це́ны",
          "translation": "批发价格"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rózničnyje ’cény",
          "text": "ро́зничные ’це́ны",
          "translation": "零售价格"
        },
        {
          "roman": "snižénije cen na prodovólʹstvennyje továry",
          "text": "сниже́ние цен на продово́льственные това́ры",
          "translation": "降低食品价格"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "價格,價錢"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "znatʹ cénu žízni",
          "text": "знать це́ну жи́зни",
          "translation": "了解生活的意义"
        },
        {
          "roman": "znatʹ cénu vreméni",
          "text": "знать це́ну време́ни",
          "translation": "知道时间的价值"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "價值,意義"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "obítʹsja (čevo) cená bolʹšíx usílij",
          "text": "оби́ться (чего) цена́ больши́х уси́лий",
          "translation": "通过巨大努力得到…"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cená króvi i žízni zaščiščátʹ",
          "text": "цена́ кро́ви и жи́зни защища́ть",
          "translation": "用鲜血和生命保卫"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "代價"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-цена.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Ru-цена.ogg/Ru-цена.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-цена.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Ijekavian",
      "word": "Ijekavian"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "цена"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.