"уснуть" meaning in 俄語

See уснуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Ru-уснуть.ogg Forms: усну́ть [canonical], usnútʹ [romanization]
Etymology: 繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *usъnǫti (“入睡”),來自*u- (“離開”) + *sъpati (“睡覺”),來自原始印歐語 *swep-。
  1. 入睡
    Sense id: zh-уснуть-ru-verb-8NYm2nEd
  2. 平息,平靜下來 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-уснуть-ru-verb-zW1xBj~o
  3. 死掉
    Sense id: zh-уснуть-ru-verb-H5jqeZYw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: засну́ть (zasnútʹ) Related terms: спать (spatʹ), усо́пнуть (usópnutʹ), усо́пший (usópšij), успе́ние (uspénije), усыпальница (usypalʹnica), просну́ться (prosnútʹsja)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*swep-的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語完整體動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *usъnǫti (“入睡”),來自*u- (“離開”) + *sъpati (“睡覺”),來自原始印歐語 *swep-。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "усну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "spatʹ",
      "word": "спать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "usópnutʹ",
      "word": "усо́пнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "usópšij",
      "word": "усо́пший"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uspénije",
      "word": "успе́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "usypalʹnica",
      "word": "усыпальница"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prosnútʹsja",
      "word": "просну́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "入睡"
      ],
      "id": "zh-уснуть-ru-verb-8NYm2nEd"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "平息,平靜下來"
      ],
      "id": "zh-уснуть-ru-verb-zW1xBj~o",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "死掉"
      ],
      "id": "zh-уснуть-ru-verb-H5jqeZYw",
      "raw_tags": [
        "指魚"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-уснуть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Ru-уснуть.ogg/Ru-уснуть.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-уснуть.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zasnútʹ",
      "word": "засну́ть"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfective"
  ],
  "word": "уснуть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*swep-的俄語詞",
    "俄語動詞",
    "俄語完整體動詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *usъnǫti (“入睡”),來自*u- (“離開”) + *sъpati (“睡覺”),來自原始印歐語 *swep-。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "усну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "spatʹ",
      "word": "спать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "usópnutʹ",
      "word": "усо́пнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "usópšij",
      "word": "усо́пший"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uspénije",
      "word": "успе́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "usypalʹnica",
      "word": "усыпальница"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prosnútʹsja",
      "word": "просну́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "入睡"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "平息,平靜下來"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "死掉"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "指魚"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-уснуть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Ru-уснуть.ogg/Ru-уснуть.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-уснуть.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zasnútʹ",
      "word": "засну́ть"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfective"
  ],
  "word": "уснуть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for уснуть meaning in 俄語 (1.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.