See точить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語非完整體動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "遵循原始斯拉夫語 *tъčiti (“指向，加強”)來自原始印歐語 *(s)tewk- (“鑿”)和原始斯拉夫語 *točiti (“硬化”)來自原始印歐語 *(s)tek- (“裝，固定”)的歷時趨同。詞法學上，是俄語 ткнуть (tknutʹ，“戳”)的迭代詞。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "точи́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "točítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "točénije",
"word": "точе́ние"
},
{
"roman": "točónyj",
"word": "точёный"
},
{
"roman": "tóčnyj",
"word": "то́чный"
},
{
"roman": "tóčno",
"word": "то́чно"
},
{
"roman": "tóčnostʹ",
"word": "то́чность"
},
{
"roman": "tokárʹ",
"word": "тока́рь"
},
{
"roman": "točílo",
"word": "точи́ло"
},
{
"roman": "točílʹnyj",
"word": "точи́льный"
},
{
"roman": "točílka",
"word": "точи́лка"
},
{
"roman": "točílʹščik",
"word": "точи́льщик"
},
{
"roman": "tóčka",
"word": "то́чка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"roman": "točítʹ zúby na",
"text": "точи́ть зу́бы на",
"translation": "記恨，懷有恨意"
}
],
"glosses": [
"磨，磨礪"
],
"id": "zh-точить-ru-verb-zkSAa242"
},
{
"glosses": [
"旋，刨；削"
],
"id": "zh-точить-ru-verb-gPa8FSdt",
"raw_tags": [
"用車床"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"蛀壞；鏽蝕，腐蝕"
],
"id": "zh-точить-ru-verb-IRTZ-ApV"
},
{
"glosses": [
"折磨"
],
"id": "zh-точить-ru-verb-BliLnAYk",
"raw_tags": [
"指疾病、思想、感情等"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"嘮叨；不停地責罵、數落"
],
"id": "zh-точить-ru-verb-T3q32wJc",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-точить.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-точить.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-точить.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-точить.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-точить.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-точить.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "точить"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語非完整體動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有後綴-ить的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *točiti (“排出”)，ток (tok，“水流”) + -ить (-itʹ)的使役。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "точи́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "točítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "источи́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "téčʹ",
"word": "те́чь"
},
{
"roman": "tok",
"word": "ток"
},
{
"roman": "stóčnyj",
"word": "сто́чный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語過時用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"散發，流露（氣味、光線等）"
],
"id": "zh-точить-ru-verb-lnohmUV2",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語過時用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"流出（液體）"
],
"id": "zh-точить-ru-verb-BT3ZUZYQ",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-точить.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-точить.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-точить.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-точить.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-точить.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-точить.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "точить"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語動詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語非完整體動詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "遵循原始斯拉夫語 *tъčiti (“指向，加強”)來自原始印歐語 *(s)tewk- (“鑿”)和原始斯拉夫語 *točiti (“硬化”)來自原始印歐語 *(s)tek- (“裝，固定”)的歷時趨同。詞法學上，是俄語 ткнуть (tknutʹ，“戳”)的迭代詞。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "точи́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "točítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "točénije",
"word": "точе́ние"
},
{
"roman": "točónyj",
"word": "точёный"
},
{
"roman": "tóčnyj",
"word": "то́чный"
},
{
"roman": "tóčno",
"word": "то́чно"
},
{
"roman": "tóčnostʹ",
"word": "то́чность"
},
{
"roman": "tokárʹ",
"word": "тока́рь"
},
{
"roman": "točílo",
"word": "точи́ло"
},
{
"roman": "točílʹnyj",
"word": "точи́льный"
},
{
"roman": "točílka",
"word": "точи́лка"
},
{
"roman": "točílʹščik",
"word": "точи́льщик"
},
{
"roman": "tóčka",
"word": "то́чка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"roman": "točítʹ zúby na",
"text": "точи́ть зу́бы на",
"translation": "記恨，懷有恨意"
}
],
"glosses": [
"磨，磨礪"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"旋，刨；削"
],
"raw_tags": [
"用車床"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"蛀壞；鏽蝕，腐蝕"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"折磨"
],
"raw_tags": [
"指疾病、思想、感情等"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"俄語口語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"嘮叨；不停地責罵、數落"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-точить.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-точить.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-точить.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-точить.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-точить.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-точить.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "точить"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語動詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語非完整體動詞",
"含有後綴-ить的俄語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *točiti (“排出”)，ток (tok，“水流”) + -ить (-itʹ)的使役。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "точи́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "točítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "источи́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "téčʹ",
"word": "те́чь"
},
{
"roman": "tok",
"word": "ток"
},
{
"roman": "stóčnyj",
"word": "сто́чный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"俄語過時用語"
],
"glosses": [
"散發，流露（氣味、光線等）"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"俄語過時用語"
],
"glosses": [
"流出（液體）"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-точить.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-точить.wav/LL-Q7737_(rus)-Cinemantique-точить.wav.mp3",
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-точить.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "точить"
}
Download raw JSONL data for точить meaning in 俄語 (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-23 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (bf7677a and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.