See твёрдый in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "мя́гкий"
},
{
"word": "mjáxkij"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*twerH-的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "твёрдый знак"
},
{
"word": "tvjórdyj znak"
},
{
"word": "твёрдый шанкр"
},
{
"word": "tvjórdyj šankr"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 твьрдъ (tvĭrdŭ)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *tvьrdъ (“硬、穩固、堅固”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tvjórdyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)твёрже",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "тверде́йший",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "затвердева́ть"
},
{
"word": "zatverdevátʹ"
},
{
"word": "затверде́ть"
},
{
"word": "zatverdétʹ"
},
{
"word": "затверди́ть"
},
{
"word": "zatverdítʹ"
},
{
"word": "отвердева́ть"
},
{
"word": "otverdevátʹ"
},
{
"word": "отверде́ть"
},
{
"word": "otverdétʹ"
},
{
"word": "тверде́ть"
},
{
"word": "tverdétʹ"
},
{
"word": "тверди́ть"
},
{
"word": "tverdítʹ"
},
{
"word": "утвержда́ть"
},
{
"word": "utverždátʹ"
},
{
"word": "утверди́ть"
},
{
"word": "utverdítʹ"
},
{
"word": "твёрдость"
},
{
"word": "tvjórdostʹ"
},
{
"word": "тверды́ня"
},
{
"word": "tverdýnja"
},
{
"word": "твердь"
},
{
"word": "tverdʹ"
},
{
"word": "твердолобый"
},
{
"word": "tverdolobyj"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"硬的，固體的"
],
"id": "zh-твёрдый-ru-adj-IXuI46S7"
},
{
"glosses": [
"穩固的"
],
"id": "zh-твёрдый-ru-adj-ryw1GFvi"
},
{
"glosses": [
"堅定的，不變的"
],
"id": "zh-твёрдый-ru-adj-llCGvWG8"
},
{
"glosses": [
"確定的"
],
"id": "zh-твёрдый-ru-adj-90TalTmb"
},
{
"glosses": [
"健康的，好的"
],
"id": "zh-твёрдый-ru-adj-DeiCq1pB"
},
{
"glosses": [
"真實的"
],
"id": "zh-твёрдый-ru-adj-zxItpozA"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 語音學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 音系學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"非顎音化的"
],
"id": "zh-твёрдый-ru-adj-acmD3qKc",
"topics": [
"phonetics",
"phonology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-твёрдый.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/Ru-твёрдый.ogg/Ru-твёрдый.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-твёрдый.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"word": "твёрдый"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "мя́гкий"
},
{
"word": "mjáxkij"
}
],
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*twerH-的俄語詞",
"俄語形容詞",
"俄語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "твёрдый знак"
},
{
"word": "tvjórdyj znak"
},
{
"word": "твёрдый шанкр"
},
{
"word": "tvjórdyj šankr"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 твьрдъ (tvĭrdŭ)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *tvьrdъ (“硬、穩固、堅固”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tvjórdyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)твёрже",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "тверде́йший",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "затвердева́ть"
},
{
"word": "zatverdevátʹ"
},
{
"word": "затверде́ть"
},
{
"word": "zatverdétʹ"
},
{
"word": "затверди́ть"
},
{
"word": "zatverdítʹ"
},
{
"word": "отвердева́ть"
},
{
"word": "otverdevátʹ"
},
{
"word": "отверде́ть"
},
{
"word": "otverdétʹ"
},
{
"word": "тверде́ть"
},
{
"word": "tverdétʹ"
},
{
"word": "тверди́ть"
},
{
"word": "tverdítʹ"
},
{
"word": "утвержда́ть"
},
{
"word": "utverždátʹ"
},
{
"word": "утверди́ть"
},
{
"word": "utverdítʹ"
},
{
"word": "твёрдость"
},
{
"word": "tvjórdostʹ"
},
{
"word": "тверды́ня"
},
{
"word": "tverdýnja"
},
{
"word": "твердь"
},
{
"word": "tverdʹ"
},
{
"word": "твердолобый"
},
{
"word": "tverdolobyj"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"硬的，固體的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"穩固的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"堅定的，不變的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"確定的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"健康的，好的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"真實的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"俄語 語音學",
"俄語 音系學"
],
"glosses": [
"非顎音化的"
],
"topics": [
"phonetics",
"phonology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-твёрдый.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/Ru-твёрдый.ogg/Ru-твёрдый.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-твёрдый.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"word": "твёрдый"
}
Download raw JSONL data for твёрдый meaning in 俄語 (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.