"судья" meaning in 俄語

See судья in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Ru-судья.ogg
Etymology: 繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *sǫdì,來自原始印歐語 *som-dʰh₁-ih₂,來自*som- + *dʰeh₁- + *-ih₂。 Forms: судья́ [canonical], sudʹjá [romanization], судьи́ [genitive], су́дьи [nominative, plural], суде́й [genitive, plural], судья́ [canonical], sudʹjá [romanization], судьи́ [genitive], судьи́ [nominative, plural], су́дий [genitive, plural]
  1. 法官
    Sense id: zh-судья-ru-noun-2~4zfI-f
  2. 仲裁人,裁判員
    Sense id: zh-судья-ru-noun-7O-W92zY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: арби́тр (arbítr) Related terms: суд (sud), суди́ть (sudítʹ), судьба́ (sudʹbá)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 法律工作者",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語有生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多種性別的俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始印歐語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "英格里亞語",
      "lang_code": "izh",
      "word": "sudja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏茲別克語",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "word": "sudya"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *sǫdì,來自原始印歐語 *som-dʰh₁-ih₂,來自*som- + *dʰeh₁- + *-ih₂。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "судья́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudʹjá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьи́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дьи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суде́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судья́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudʹjá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьи́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьи́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дий",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sud",
      "word": "суд"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sudítʹ",
      "word": "суди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sudʹbá",
      "word": "судьба́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "法官"
      ],
      "id": "zh-судья-ru-noun-2~4zfI-f"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "仲裁人,裁判員"
      ],
      "id": "zh-судья-ru-noun-7O-W92zY"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-судья.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Ru-судья.ogg/Ru-судья.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-судья.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "arbítr",
      "word": "арби́тр"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "судья"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語 法律工作者",
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語有生名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陰性名詞",
    "俄語陽性名詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有多種性別的俄語名詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "源自原始印歐語的俄語繼承詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "英格里亞語",
      "lang_code": "izh",
      "word": "sudja"
    },
    {
      "lang": "烏茲別克語",
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "word": "sudya"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *sǫdì,來自原始印歐語 *som-dʰh₁-ih₂,來自*som- + *dʰeh₁- + *-ih₂。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "судья́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudʹjá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьи́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дьи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суде́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судья́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sudʹjá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьи́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "судьи́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "су́дий",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sud",
      "word": "суд"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sudítʹ",
      "word": "суди́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sudʹbá",
      "word": "судьба́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "法官"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "仲裁人,裁判員"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-судья.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Ru-судья.ogg/Ru-судья.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-судья.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "arbítr",
      "word": "арби́тр"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "судья"
}

Download raw JSONL data for судья meaning in 俄語 (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.