See руль in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自荷蘭語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自荷蘭語的俄語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "руле́ние"
},
{
"word": "rulénije"
},
{
"word": "рулёжка"
},
{
"word": "ruljóžka"
},
{
"word": "рули́ть"
},
{
"word": "rulítʹ"
},
{
"word": "вы́рулить"
},
{
"word": "výrulitʹ"
},
{
"word": "выру́ливать"
},
{
"word": "vyrúlivatʹ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "ṙul",
"word": "ռուլ"
},
{
"lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "rul"
},
{
"lang": "格魯吉亞語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "ruli",
"word": "რული"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "röl",
"word": "рөл"
},
{
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "rol",
"word": "رل"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自荷蘭語 roer，經由中介形式 *рурь (*rurʹ)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rulʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "руля́",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "рули́",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руле́й",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рулево́й",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "sidétʹ za ruljóm",
"text": "сиде́ть за рулём",
"translation": "掌舵"
}
],
"glosses": [
"舵"
],
"id": "zh-руль-ru-noun-aCN-SFAO"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "rulʹ avtomobílja",
"text": "руль автомоби́ля",
"translation": "汽车方向盘"
}
],
"glosses": [
"方向盤"
],
"id": "zh-руль-ru-noun-LfH4NybN"
},
{
"glosses": [
"車把"
],
"id": "zh-руль-ru-noun-UhUmajaX"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "stojátʹ u ruljá",
"text": "стоя́ть у руля́",
"translation": "执政"
}
],
"glosses": [
"掌權，領導地位"
],
"id": "zh-руль-ru-noun-vjQAZ0Hy",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-руль.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Ru-руль.ogg/Ru-руль.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-руль.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "руль"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語名詞",
"俄語無生名詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語陽性名詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自荷蘭語的俄語詞",
"源自荷蘭語的俄語借詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "руле́ние"
},
{
"word": "rulénije"
},
{
"word": "рулёжка"
},
{
"word": "ruljóžka"
},
{
"word": "рули́ть"
},
{
"word": "rulítʹ"
},
{
"word": "вы́рулить"
},
{
"word": "výrulitʹ"
},
{
"word": "выру́ливать"
},
{
"word": "vyrúlivatʹ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "ṙul",
"word": "ռուլ"
},
{
"lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "rul"
},
{
"lang": "格魯吉亞語",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "ruli",
"word": "რული"
},
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "röl",
"word": "рөл"
},
{
"lang": "波斯語",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "rol",
"word": "رل"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自荷蘭語 roer，經由中介形式 *рурь (*rurʹ)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rulʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "руля́",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "рули́",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руле́й",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рулево́й",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "sidétʹ za ruljóm",
"text": "сиде́ть за рулём",
"translation": "掌舵"
}
],
"glosses": [
"舵"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "rulʹ avtomobílja",
"text": "руль автомоби́ля",
"translation": "汽车方向盘"
}
],
"glosses": [
"方向盤"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"車把"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "stojátʹ u ruljá",
"text": "стоя́ть у руля́",
"translation": "执政"
}
],
"glosses": [
"掌權，領導地位"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-руль.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Ru-руль.ogg/Ru-руль.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-руль.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "руль"
}
Download raw JSONL data for руль meaning in 俄語 (2.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.