"рать" meaning in 俄語

See рать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Ru-рать.ogg Forms: ratʹ [romanization], ра́ти, ра́ти [nominative plural], ра́тей [genitive plural], ра́тный
Etymology: 繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *ortь。與реть (retĭ, “爭吵,競爭”)。 與包括梵語 ऋति (ṛti, “攻擊”)、梵語 ऋतीयते (ṛtīyate, “仇恨,憎惡”)、梵語 समरण (samaraṇa, “戰爭,衝突”)、古希臘語 ἔρῐς (éris, “衝突,爭鬥”)和原始日耳曼語 *ernustuz (至此查閱更多衍生詞彙)等同源。
  1. 軍隊,軍團,部隊
    Sense id: zh-рать-ru-noun-IwHEJ-JA Categories (other): 有古舊詞義的俄語詞
  2. 戰爭,戰鬥
    Sense id: zh-рать-ru-noun-PRL-fgWs Categories (other): 有古舊詞義的俄語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: во́йско, vójsko, би́тва, bítva, война́, vojná Related terms: ра́тник, rátnik, сора́тник, sorátnik
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 戰爭",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 軍事",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 集體",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *ortь。與реть (retĭ, “爭吵,競爭”)。\n與包括梵語 ऋति (ṛti, “攻擊”)、梵語 ऋतीयते (ṛtīyate, “仇恨,憎惡”)、梵語 समरण (samaraṇa, “戰爭,衝突”)、古希臘語 ἔρῐς (éris, “衝突,爭鬥”)和原始日耳曼語 *ernustuz (至此查閱更多衍生詞彙)等同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ratʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ти",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ти",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́тей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́тный",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ра́тник"
    },
    {
      "word": "rátnik"
    },
    {
      "word": "сора́тник"
    },
    {
      "word": "sorátnik"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有古舊詞義的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "軍隊,軍團,部隊"
      ],
      "id": "zh-рать-ru-noun-IwHEJ-JA",
      "raw_tags": [
        "古舊或民間史詩"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有古舊詞義的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "戰爭,戰鬥"
      ],
      "id": "zh-рать-ru-noun-PRL-fgWs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "古舊或民間史詩"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-рать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Ru-рать.ogg/Ru-рать.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-рать.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "во́йско"
    },
    {
      "word": "vójsko"
    },
    {
      "word": "би́тва"
    },
    {
      "word": "bítva"
    },
    {
      "word": "война́"
    },
    {
      "word": "vojná"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "рать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語 戰爭",
    "俄語 軍事",
    "俄語 集體",
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *ortь。與реть (retĭ, “爭吵,競爭”)。\n與包括梵語 ऋति (ṛti, “攻擊”)、梵語 ऋतीयते (ṛtīyate, “仇恨,憎惡”)、梵語 समरण (samaraṇa, “戰爭,衝突”)、古希臘語 ἔρῐς (éris, “衝突,爭鬥”)和原始日耳曼語 *ernustuz (至此查閱更多衍生詞彙)等同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ratʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ти",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́ти",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́тей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́тный",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ра́тник"
    },
    {
      "word": "rátnik"
    },
    {
      "word": "сора́тник"
    },
    {
      "word": "sorátnik"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有古舊詞義的俄語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "軍隊,軍團,部隊"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "古舊或民間史詩"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有古舊詞義的俄語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "戰爭,戰鬥"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "古舊或民間史詩"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-рать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Ru-рать.ogg/Ru-рать.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-рать.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "во́йско"
    },
    {
      "word": "vójsko"
    },
    {
      "word": "би́тва"
    },
    {
      "word": "bítva"
    },
    {
      "word": "война́"
    },
    {
      "word": "vojná"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "рать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for рать meaning in 俄語 (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (593e81e and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.