"превосходить" meaning in 俄語

See превосходить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Ru-превосходить.ogg Forms: превосходи́ть [canonical], prevosxodítʹ [romanization], превзойти́ [perfective]
Etymology: пре- (pre-) + восходи́ть (vosxodítʹ)。
  1. 勝過,優越於
    Sense id: zh-превосходить-ru-verb-V86tQXRa Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞
  2. 超出,超過
    Sense id: zh-превосходить-ru-verb-dCS-NkDr Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞
  3. 弄懂,徹底搞明白 Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: zh-превосходить-ru-verb--pxaZ5Jx Categories (other): 俄語口語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: превосходи́тельство (prevosxodítelʹstvo), превосхо́дный (prevosxódnyj), превосхо́дство (prevosxódstvo)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語非完整體動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有前綴пре-的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пре- (pre-) + восходи́ть (vosxodítʹ)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "превосходи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevosxodítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превзойти́",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "prevosxodítelʹstvo",
      "word": "превосходи́тельство"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prevosxódnyj",
      "word": "превосхо́дный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prevosxódstvo",
      "word": "превосхо́дство"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Róskošʹ dekorácij prevosxódit vsjó, što my do six por vídeli.",
          "text": "Ро́скошь декора́ций превосхо́дит всё, что мы до сих пор ви́дели.",
          "translation": "布景的豪华胜过我们至今所见过的一切布景。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "勝過,優越於"
      ],
      "id": "zh-превосходить-ru-verb-V86tQXRa"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
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      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "prevosxodítʹ číslennostʹju",
          "text": "превосходи́ть чи́сленностью",
          "translation": "數量上超過"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "超出,超過"
      ],
      "id": "zh-превосходить-ru-verb-dCS-NkDr"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語口語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "弄懂,徹底搞明白"
      ],
      "id": "zh-превосходить-ru-verb--pxaZ5Jx",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-превосходить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Ru-превосходить.ogg/Ru-превосходить.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-превосходить.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective"
  ],
  "word": "превосходить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語動詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語非完整體動詞",
    "含有前綴пре-的俄語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пре- (pre-) + восходи́ть (vosxodítʹ)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "превосходи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prevosxodítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "превзойти́",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "prevosxodítelʹstvo",
      "word": "превосходи́тельство"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prevosxódnyj",
      "word": "превосхо́дный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prevosxódstvo",
      "word": "превосхо́дство"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Róskošʹ dekorácij prevosxódit vsjó, što my do six por vídeli.",
          "text": "Ро́скошь декора́ций превосхо́дит всё, что мы до сих пор ви́дели.",
          "translation": "布景的豪华胜过我们至今所见过的一切布景。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "勝過,優越於"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "prevosxodítʹ číslennostʹju",
          "text": "превосходи́ть чи́сленностью",
          "translation": "數量上超過"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "超出,超過"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語口語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "弄懂,徹底搞明白"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-превосходить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Ru-превосходить.ogg/Ru-превосходить.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-превосходить.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective"
  ],
  "word": "превосходить"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (c280bfc and daf64d0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.