"подтягивать" meaning in 俄語

See подтягивать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: podtjágivatʹ [romanization], подтяну́ть [perfective]
Etymology: подтяг- (podtjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)。
  1. 拉到,拉近,拖起
    Sense id: zh-подтягивать-ru-verb-~oh3DClz Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞
  2. 調集,集結 (部隊等)
    Sense id: zh-подтягивать-ru-verb-C0myRicx
  3. 收緊
    Sense id: zh-подтягивать-ru-verb-W0MZUoSU
  4. Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: zh-подтягивать-ru-verb-4NtcO03x Categories (other): 俄語口語詞
  5. 提高 Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: zh-подтягивать-ru-verb-FobyaOSU Categories (other): 俄語口語詞, 有使用例的俄語詞
  6. 幫助趕上其他同學/同儕/同事 Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: zh-подтягивать-ru-verb-w7JQR7JA Categories (other): 俄語口語詞
  7. 一起唱,合唱 Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: zh-подтягивать-ru-verb-yJbsBsZp Categories (other): 俄語口語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: подтя́гиваться, podtjágivatʹsja, подтяну́ться, podtjanútʹsja, подтягива́ние, podtjagivánije Related terms: подтя́жка, podtjážka, подтя́жки, podtjážki, подтя́нутый, podtjánutyj
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語非完整體動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-ивать的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "подтя́гиваться"
    },
    {
      "word": "podtjágivatʹsja"
    },
    {
      "word": "подтяну́ться"
    },
    {
      "word": "podtjanútʹsja"
    },
    {
      "word": "подтягива́ние"
    },
    {
      "word": "podtjagivánije"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "подтяг- (podtjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "podtjágivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подтяну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "raw_tags": [
    "非完"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "подтя́жка"
    },
    {
      "word": "podtjážka"
    },
    {
      "word": "подтя́жки"
    },
    {
      "word": "podtjážki"
    },
    {
      "word": "подтя́нутый"
    },
    {
      "word": "podtjánutyj"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "podtjágivatʹ brevnó k béregu",
          "text": "подтя́гивать бревно́ к бе́регу",
          "translation": "把木頭拉到岸邊"
        },
        {
          "roman": "podtjágivatʹ brevnó k krýše",
          "text": "подтя́гивать бревно́ к кры́ше",
          "translation": "將原木拖上屋頂"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "拉到,拉近,拖起"
      ],
      "id": "zh-подтягивать-ru-verb-~oh3DClz"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "調集,集結 (部隊等)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-подтягивать-ru-verb-C0myRicx"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "收緊"
      ],
      "id": "zh-подтягивать-ru-verb-W0MZUoSU"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語口語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "掖"
      ],
      "id": "zh-подтягивать-ru-verb-4NtcO03x",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語口語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "vam nádo podtjanútʹ anglíjskij",
          "text": "вам на́до подтяну́ть англи́йский",
          "translation": "你必須提高你的英語水準。"
        },
        {
          "roman": "podtjágivatʹ disciplínu",
          "text": "подтя́гивать дисципли́ну",
          "translation": "加強紀律約束"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "提高"
      ],
      "id": "zh-подтягивать-ru-verb-FobyaOSU",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語口語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "幫助趕上其他同學/同儕/同事"
      ],
      "id": "zh-подтягивать-ru-verb-w7JQR7JA",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語口語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "一起唱,合唱"
      ],
      "id": "zh-подтягивать-ru-verb-yJbsBsZp",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "подтягивать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語動詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語非完整體動詞",
    "含有後綴-ивать的俄語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "подтя́гиваться"
    },
    {
      "word": "podtjágivatʹsja"
    },
    {
      "word": "подтяну́ться"
    },
    {
      "word": "podtjanútʹsja"
    },
    {
      "word": "подтягива́ние"
    },
    {
      "word": "podtjagivánije"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "подтяг- (podtjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "podtjágivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подтяну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "raw_tags": [
    "非完"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "подтя́жка"
    },
    {
      "word": "podtjážka"
    },
    {
      "word": "подтя́жки"
    },
    {
      "word": "podtjážki"
    },
    {
      "word": "подтя́нутый"
    },
    {
      "word": "podtjánutyj"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "podtjágivatʹ brevnó k béregu",
          "text": "подтя́гивать бревно́ к бе́регу",
          "translation": "把木頭拉到岸邊"
        },
        {
          "roman": "podtjágivatʹ brevnó k krýše",
          "text": "подтя́гивать бревно́ к кры́ше",
          "translation": "將原木拖上屋頂"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "拉到,拉近,拖起"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "調集,集結 (部隊等)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "收緊"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語口語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "掖"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語口語詞",
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "vam nádo podtjanútʹ anglíjskij",
          "text": "вам на́до подтяну́ть англи́йский",
          "translation": "你必須提高你的英語水準。"
        },
        {
          "roman": "podtjágivatʹ disciplínu",
          "text": "подтя́гивать дисципли́ну",
          "translation": "加強紀律約束"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "提高"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語口語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "幫助趕上其他同學/同儕/同事"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語口語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "一起唱,合唱"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "подтягивать"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (593e81e and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.