"повернуться" meaning in 俄語

See повернуться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Ru-повернуться.ogg Forms: поверну́ться [canonical], povernútʹsja [romanization], повора́чиваться [imperfective]
Etymology: поверну́ть (povernútʹ) + -ся (-sja)。
  1. 轉彎,轉身,翻轉
    Sense id: zh-повернуться-ru-verb-0hRmgL9A Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞, 有詞語搭配的俄語詞
  2. 轉折 Tags: colloquial, figuratively, impersonal
    Sense id: zh-повернуться-ru-verb-IvwwgbIA Categories (other): 俄語口語詞, 俄語無人稱動詞, 有使用例的俄語詞
  3. поверну́ть (povernútʹ) 的被動態 Tags: form-of Form of: поверну́ть
    Sense id: zh-повернуться-ru-verb-RAmUS6m~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: поверну́ть (povernútʹ), повора́чивать (povoráčivatʹ), поворо́т (povorót)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語完整體動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-ся的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "поверну́ть (povernútʹ) + -ся (-sja)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "поверну́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povernútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повора́чиваться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "povernútʹ",
      "word": "поверну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "povoráčivatʹ",
      "word": "повора́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "povorót",
      "word": "поворо́т"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有詞語搭配的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "povernútʹsja licóm k oknú",
          "text": "поверну́ться лицо́м к окну́",
          "translation": "把脸转向窗户"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Ključ povernúlsja v zamké.",
          "text": "Ключ поверну́лся в замке́.",
          "translation": "钥匙在锁眼里转了一下。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "轉彎,轉身,翻轉"
      ],
      "id": "zh-повернуться-ru-verb-0hRmgL9A"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語口語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語無人稱動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Délo povernúlosʹ k lúčšemu.",
          "text": "Де́ло поверну́лось к лу́чшему.",
          "translation": "事情好转了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "轉折"
      ],
      "id": "zh-повернуться-ru-verb-IvwwgbIA",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "поверну́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "поверну́ть (povernútʹ) 的被動態"
      ],
      "id": "zh-повернуться-ru-verb-RAmUS6m~",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-повернуться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Ru-повернуться.ogg/Ru-повернуться.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-повернуться.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfective"
  ],
  "word": "повернуться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語動詞",
    "俄語完整體動詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "含有後綴-ся的俄語詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "поверну́ть (povernútʹ) + -ся (-sja)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "поверну́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povernútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повора́чиваться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "povernútʹ",
      "word": "поверну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "povoráčivatʹ",
      "word": "повора́чивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "povorót",
      "word": "поворо́т"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞",
        "有詞語搭配的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "povernútʹsja licóm k oknú",
          "text": "поверну́ться лицо́м к окну́",
          "translation": "把脸转向窗户"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Ključ povernúlsja v zamké.",
          "text": "Ключ поверну́лся в замке́.",
          "translation": "钥匙在锁眼里转了一下。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "轉彎,轉身,翻轉"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語口語詞",
        "俄語無人稱動詞",
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Délo povernúlosʹ k lúčšemu.",
          "text": "Де́ло поверну́лось к лу́чшему.",
          "translation": "事情好转了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "轉折"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "поверну́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "поверну́ть (povernútʹ) 的被動態"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-повернуться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Ru-повернуться.ogg/Ru-повернуться.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-повернуться.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfective"
  ],
  "word": "повернуться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for повернуться meaning in 俄語 (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (c280bfc and daf64d0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.