"патрон" meaning in 俄語

See патрон in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Ru-патрон.ogg Forms: патро́н [canonical], patrón [romanization], патро́на [genitive], патро́ны [nominative, plural], патро́нов [genitive, plural], патро́нный [relational, adjective], патро́нчик [diminutive]
Etymology: 借自德語 Patrone。
  1. 子彈,槍彈,彈殼,彈藥
    Sense id: zh-патрон-ru-noun-L1wy~Giy Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞
  2. 卡盤
    Sense id: zh-патрон-ru-noun-d1EFk0pE Categories (other): 俄語 機械工程學
  3. 燈座
    Sense id: zh-патрон-ru-noun-VB6lA-77
  4. 裁縫圖樣
    Sense id: zh-патрон-ru-noun-fcdgiI04
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: патронта́ш (patrontáš)

Noun

Audio: Ru-патрон.ogg Forms: патро́н [canonical], patrón [romanization], патро́на [genitive], патро́ны [nominative, plural], патро́нов [genitive, plural]
Etymology: 借自法語 patron。
  1. 主顧,老闆
    Sense id: zh-патрон-ru-noun-eggVhfUO
  2. 守護神
    Sense id: zh-патрон-ru-noun-VXQAgV1Q
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自德語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自德語的俄語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "雅庫特語",
      "lang_code": "sah",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "boturuon",
      "word": "ботуруон"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自德語 Patrone。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "патро́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patrón",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "патро́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "патро́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "патро́нов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "патро́нный",
      "tags": [
        "relational",
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "патро́нчик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "patrontáš",
      "word": "патронта́ш"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "bojevój patrón",
          "text": "боево́й патро́н",
          "translation": "實彈"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "podnósčik patrónov",
          "text": "подно́счик патро́нов",
          "translation": "彈藥載體"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "xolostój patrón",
          "text": "холосто́й патро́н",
          "translation": "空包彈"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "učébnyj patrón",
          "text": "уче́бный патро́н",
          "translation": "假子彈"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "子彈,槍彈,彈殼,彈藥"
      ],
      "id": "zh-патрон-ru-noun-L1wy~Giy"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 機械工程學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "卡盤"
      ],
      "id": "zh-патрон-ru-noun-d1EFk0pE",
      "raw_tags": [
        "機械工程學"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "燈座"
      ],
      "id": "zh-патрон-ru-noun-VB6lA-77"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "裁縫圖樣"
      ],
      "id": "zh-патрон-ru-noun-fcdgiI04"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-патрон.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/Ru-патрон.ogg/Ru-патрон.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-патрон.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "патрон"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語有生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自法語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自法語的俄語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自法語 patron。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "патро́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patrón",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "патро́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "патро́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "патро́нов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "主顧,老闆"
      ],
      "id": "zh-патрон-ru-noun-eggVhfUO"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "守護神"
      ],
      "id": "zh-патрон-ru-noun-VXQAgV1Q"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-патрон.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/Ru-патрон.ogg/Ru-патрон.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-патрон.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "патрон"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陽性名詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自德語的俄語詞",
    "源自德語的俄語借詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "雅庫特語",
      "lang_code": "sah",
      "raw_tags": [
        "借詞"
      ],
      "roman": "boturuon",
      "word": "ботуруон"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自德語 Patrone。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "патро́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patrón",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "патро́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "патро́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "патро́нов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "патро́нный",
      "tags": [
        "relational",
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "патро́нчик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "patrontáš",
      "word": "патронта́ш"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "bojevój patrón",
          "text": "боево́й патро́н",
          "translation": "實彈"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "podnósčik patrónov",
          "text": "подно́счик патро́нов",
          "translation": "彈藥載體"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "xolostój patrón",
          "text": "холосто́й патро́н",
          "translation": "空包彈"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "učébnyj patrón",
          "text": "уче́бный патро́н",
          "translation": "假子彈"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "子彈,槍彈,彈殼,彈藥"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語 機械工程學"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "卡盤"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "機械工程學"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "燈座"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "裁縫圖樣"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-патрон.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/Ru-патрон.ogg/Ru-патрон.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-патрон.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "патрон"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語有生名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陽性名詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自法語的俄語詞",
    "源自法語的俄語借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自法語 patron。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "патро́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patrón",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "патро́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "патро́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "патро́нов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "主顧,老闆"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "守護神"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-патрон.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/Ru-патрон.ogg/Ru-патрон.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-патрон.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "патрон"
}

Download raw JSONL data for патрон meaning in 俄語 (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-02 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.