"отстоять" meaning in 俄語

See отстоять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Ru-отстоять.ogg Forms: otstojátʹ [romanization], отста́ивать [imperfective]
Etymology: от- (ot-) + стоя́ть (stojátʹ)。
  1. 防衛,防禦,抵禦
    Sense id: zh-отстоять-ru-verb-rmE9SKNv
  2. 維護,堅持 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-отстоять-ru-verb-Dba5Mt-s
  3. 清淤
    Sense id: zh-отстоять-ru-verb-nLoWwiLv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: отста́ивание (otstáivanije), отсто́й (otstój)

Verb

Audio: Ru-отстоять.ogg Forms: otstojátʹ [romanization], отста́ивать [imperfective]
Etymology: от- (ot-) + стоя́ть (stojátʹ)。
  1. 從頭站到尾
    Sense id: zh-отстоять-ru-verb-RzbRZBFF
  2. 久站
    Sense id: zh-отстоять-ru-verb-vOLv~J-~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

Audio: Ru-отстоять.ogg Forms: otstojátʹ [romanization]
Etymology: от- (ot-) + стоя́ть (stojátʹ)。
  1. 離開,遠離,保持距離
    Sense id: zh-отстоять-ru-verb-xyAYHkGR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Download JSONL data for отстоять meaning in 俄語 (3.3kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語完整體動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有前綴от-的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "otstáivanije",
      "word": "отста́ивание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otstój",
      "word": "отсто́й"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + стоя́ть (stojátʹ)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "otstojátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отста́ивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "raw_tags": [
    "完"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "防衛,防禦,抵禦"
      ],
      "id": "zh-отстоять-ru-verb-rmE9SKNv"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "維護,堅持"
      ],
      "id": "zh-отстоять-ru-verb-Dba5Mt-s",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "清淤"
      ],
      "id": "zh-отстоять-ru-verb-nLoWwiLv"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-отстоять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Ru-отстоять.ogg/Ru-отстоять.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-отстоять.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "отстоять"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語完整體動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
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      "parents": [],
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + стоя́ть (stojátʹ)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "otstojátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отста́ивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "raw_tags": [
    "完"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "從頭站到尾"
      ],
      "id": "zh-отстоять-ru-verb-RzbRZBFF"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "久站"
      ],
      "id": "zh-отстоять-ru-verb-vOLv~J-~"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-отстоять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Ru-отстоять.ogg/Ru-отстоять.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-отстоять.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
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}

{
  "categories": [
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      "kind": "other",
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      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
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      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語非完整體動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有前綴от-的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + стоя́ть (stojátʹ)。",
  "forms": [
    {
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      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "raw_tags": [
    "非完"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "離開,遠離,保持距離"
      ],
      "id": "zh-отстоять-ru-verb-xyAYHkGR"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-отстоять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Ru-отстоять.ogg/Ru-отстоять.ogg.mp3",
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      "raw_tags": [
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  ],
  "word": "отстоять"
}
{
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  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "otstáivanije",
      "word": "отста́ивание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otstój",
      "word": "отсто́й"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + стоя́ть (stojátʹ)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "otstojátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отста́ивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "raw_tags": [
    "完"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "防衛,防禦,抵禦"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "維護,堅持"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "清淤"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-отстоять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Ru-отстоять.ogg/Ru-отстоять.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-отстоять.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "отстоять"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "俄語完整體動詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "含有前綴от-的俄語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + стоя́ть (stojátʹ)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "otstojátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "отста́ивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
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    "完"
  ],
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    {
      "glosses": [
        "從頭站到尾"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "久站"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-отстоять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Ru-отстоять.ogg/Ru-отстоять.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-отстоять.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "отстоять"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語非完整體動詞",
    "含有前綴от-的俄語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + стоя́ть (stojátʹ)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "otstojátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "raw_tags": [
    "非完"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "離開,遠離,保持距離"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-отстоять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Ru-отстоять.ogg/Ru-отстоять.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-отстоять.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "отстоять"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.