"отравлять" meaning in 俄語

See отравлять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: отравля́ть [canonical], otravljátʹ [romanization], отрави́ть [perfective]
Etymology: отрави́ть (otravítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)。
  1. 中毒,毒害
    Sense id: zh-отравлять-ru-verb-DbiG11f1
  2. 破壞
    Sense id: zh-отравлять-ru-verb-ERfrqelQ Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: трави́ть (travítʹ) Related terms: отра́ва (otráva), отравитель (otravitelʹ)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語非完整體動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-ять的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "отрави́ть (otravítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отравля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otravljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрави́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "otráva",
      "word": "отра́ва"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otravitelʹ",
      "word": "отравитель"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "中毒,毒害"
      ],
      "id": "zh-отравлять-ru-verb-DbiG11f1"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "otravljátʹ udovólʹstvije",
          "text": "отравля́ть удово́льствие",
          "translation": "破壞快樂"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "otravljátʹ soznánije komú-libo",
          "text": "отравля́ть созна́ние кому́-либо",
          "translation": "毒害本公司的思想"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "otravljátʹ suščestvovánije komú-libo",
          "text": "отравля́ть существова́ние кому́-либо",
          "translation": "讓他們的生活難以忍受"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "破壞"
      ],
      "id": "zh-отравлять-ru-verb-ERfrqelQ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "travítʹ",
      "word": "трави́ть"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective"
  ],
  "word": "отравлять"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語動詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語非完整體動詞",
    "含有後綴-ять的俄語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "отрави́ть (otravítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отравля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otravljátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отрави́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "otráva",
      "word": "отра́ва"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otravitelʹ",
      "word": "отравитель"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "中毒,毒害"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "otravljátʹ udovólʹstvije",
          "text": "отравля́ть удово́льствие",
          "translation": "破壞快樂"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "otravljátʹ soznánije komú-libo",
          "text": "отравля́ть созна́ние кому́-либо",
          "translation": "毒害本公司的思想"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "otravljátʹ suščestvovánije komú-libo",
          "text": "отравля́ть существова́ние кому́-либо",
          "translation": "讓他們的生活難以忍受"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "破壞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "travítʹ",
      "word": "трави́ть"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective"
  ],
  "word": "отравлять"
}

Download raw JSONL data for отравлять meaning in 俄語 (1.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (c280bfc and daf64d0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.