"отказаться" meaning in 俄語

See отказаться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Ru-отказаться.ogg Forms: otkazátʹsja [romanization], отка́зываться [imperfective]
Etymology: отказа́ть (otkazátʹ) + -ся (-sja)。
  1. 拒絕
    Sense id: zh-отказаться-ru-verb-D36Cai-f Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞
  2. 否認,放棄
    Sense id: zh-отказаться-ru-verb-rGtB0E9m Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞
  3. 退出,斷絕,中止
    Sense id: zh-отказаться-ru-verb-x~UU4lWi
  4. отказа́ть (otkazátʹ) 的被动形 Tags: form-of Form of: отказа́ть
    Sense id: zh-отказаться-ru-verb-3QWs6sFX Categories (other): 俄語動詞被動形
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: отказа́ть, otkazátʹ, отка́зывать, otkázyvatʹ, отка́з, otkáz
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語完整體動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-ся的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "отказа́ть (otkazátʹ) + -ся (-sja)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "otkazátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отка́зываться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "raw_tags": [
    "完"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "отказа́ть"
    },
    {
      "word": "otkazátʹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "отка́зывать"
    },
    {
      "word": "otkázyvatʹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "отка́з"
    },
    {
      "word": "otkáz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "otkazátʹsja ot platežá",
          "text": "отказа́ться от платежа́",
          "translation": "拒绝付款"
        },
        {
          "roman": "otkazátʹsja otvečátʹ",
          "text": "отказа́ться отвеча́ть",
          "translation": "拒绝回答"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Ne otkažúsʹ pojéstʹ.",
          "text": "Не откажу́сь пое́сть.",
          "translation": "吃点东西我不反对。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "拒絕"
      ],
      "id": "zh-отказаться-ru-verb-D36Cai-f"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "otkazátʹsja ot svojéj pódpisi",
          "text": "отказа́ться от свое́й по́дписи",
          "translation": "不承认是自己的签字"
        },
        {
          "roman": "otkazátʹsja ot svojevó namérenija",
          "text": "отказа́ться от своего́ наме́рения",
          "translation": "放弃自己的想法"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "否認,放棄"
      ],
      "id": "zh-отказаться-ru-verb-rGtB0E9m"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "退出,斷絕,中止"
      ],
      "id": "zh-отказаться-ru-verb-x~UU4lWi"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語動詞被動形",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "отказа́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "отказа́ть (otkazátʹ) 的被动形"
      ],
      "id": "zh-отказаться-ru-verb-3QWs6sFX",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-отказаться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/Ru-отказаться.ogg/Ru-отказаться.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-отказаться.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "отказаться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語動詞",
    "俄語完整體動詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "含有後綴-ся的俄語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "отказа́ть (otkazátʹ) + -ся (-sja)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "otkazátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отка́зываться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "raw_tags": [
    "完"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "отказа́ть"
    },
    {
      "word": "otkazátʹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "отка́зывать"
    },
    {
      "word": "otkázyvatʹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "отка́з"
    },
    {
      "word": "otkáz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "otkazátʹsja ot platežá",
          "text": "отказа́ться от платежа́",
          "translation": "拒绝付款"
        },
        {
          "roman": "otkazátʹsja otvečátʹ",
          "text": "отказа́ться отвеча́ть",
          "translation": "拒绝回答"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Ne otkažúsʹ pojéstʹ.",
          "text": "Не откажу́сь пое́сть.",
          "translation": "吃点东西我不反对。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "拒絕"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "otkazátʹsja ot svojéj pódpisi",
          "text": "отказа́ться от свое́й по́дписи",
          "translation": "不承认是自己的签字"
        },
        {
          "roman": "otkazátʹsja ot svojevó namérenija",
          "text": "отказа́ться от своего́ наме́рения",
          "translation": "放弃自己的想法"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "否認,放棄"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "退出,斷絕,中止"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語動詞被動形"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "отказа́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "отказа́ть (otkazátʹ) 的被动形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-отказаться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/Ru-отказаться.ogg/Ru-отказаться.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-отказаться.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "отказаться"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (593e81e and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.