"отбор" meaning in 俄語

See отбор in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Ru-отбор.ogg Forms: отбо́р [canonical], otbór [romanization], отбо́ра [genitive], отбо́ры [nominative, plural], отбо́ров [genitive, plural]
Etymology: отбира́ть (otbirátʹ) 的動詞派生詞.
  1. 選擇
    Sense id: zh-отбор-ru-noun-pQNxy8JB Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞
  2. 採摘,採樣
    Sense id: zh-отбор-ru-noun-TvQEeet4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: есте́ственный отбо́р (jestéstvennyj otbór), иску́сственный отбо́р (iskússtvennyj otbór), отбо́рка (otbórka), отбо́рочный (otbóročnyj), отбо́рный (otbórnyj), полово́й отбо́р (polovój otbór) Related terms: отбира́ть (otbirátʹ), отобра́ть (otobrátʹ)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語動詞派生詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "jestéstvennyj otbór",
      "word": "есте́ственный отбо́р"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iskússtvennyj otbór",
      "word": "иску́сственный отбо́р"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otbórka",
      "word": "отбо́рка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otbóročnyj",
      "word": "отбо́рочный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otbórnyj",
      "word": "отбо́рный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "polovój otbór",
      "word": "полово́й отбо́р"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "отбира́ть (otbirátʹ) 的動詞派生詞.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отбо́р",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otbór",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́ра",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́ры",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́ров",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "otbirátʹ",
      "word": "отбира́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otobrátʹ",
      "word": "отобра́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "jestéstvennyj otbór",
          "text": "есте́ственный отбо́р",
          "translation": "自然選擇"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "選擇"
      ],
      "id": "zh-отбор-ru-noun-pQNxy8JB"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "採摘,採樣"
      ],
      "id": "zh-отбор-ru-noun-TvQEeet4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-отбор.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Ru-отбор.ogg/Ru-отбор.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-отбор.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "отбор"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語動詞派生詞",
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陽性名詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "jestéstvennyj otbór",
      "word": "есте́ственный отбо́р"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iskússtvennyj otbór",
      "word": "иску́сственный отбо́р"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otbórka",
      "word": "отбо́рка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otbóročnyj",
      "word": "отбо́рочный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otbórnyj",
      "word": "отбо́рный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "polovój otbór",
      "word": "полово́й отбо́р"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "отбира́ть (otbirátʹ) 的動詞派生詞.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отбо́р",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otbór",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́ра",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́ры",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбо́ров",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "otbirátʹ",
      "word": "отбира́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otobrátʹ",
      "word": "отобра́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "jestéstvennyj otbór",
          "text": "есте́ственный отбо́р",
          "translation": "自然選擇"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "選擇"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "採摘,採樣"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-отбор.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/Ru-отбор.ogg/Ru-отбор.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-отбор.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "отбор"
}

Download raw JSONL data for отбор meaning in 俄語 (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.