"отбить" meaning in 俄語

See отбить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Ru-отбить.ogg Forms: отби́ть [canonical], otbítʹ [romanization], отбива́ть [imperfective]
Etymology: от- (ot-) + бить (bitʹ)。
  1. 打退,擊退,打回去;抵擋,回擊
    Sense id: zh-отбить-ru-verb-DXFZ1dOS Categories (other): 有詞語搭配的俄語詞
  2. 奪回;奪走,搶走
    Sense id: zh-отбить-ru-verb--VExAz8T Categories (other): 有詞語搭配的俄語詞
  3. 打掉,砸下
    Sense id: zh-отбить-ru-verb-7sKf02Fj Categories (other): 有詞語搭配的俄語詞
  4. 拍打得鬆軟(以備食用)
    Sense id: zh-отбить-ru-verb-~LWzWE6S
  5. 消除,去掉,使減弱 Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: zh-отбить-ru-verb-mnxNqRXu Categories (other): 俄語口語詞, 有詞語搭配的俄語詞
  6. 打消 Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: zh-отбить-ru-verb-9VCxoBMK Categories (other): 俄語口語詞, 有使用例的俄語詞
  7. 錘直(刀刃)
    Sense id: zh-отбить-ru-verb-cuJFkv8m Categories (other): 有詞語搭配的俄語詞
  8. 敲打出
    Sense id: zh-отбить-ru-verb-0AMHgt9i Categories (other): 有詞語搭配的俄語詞
  9. 敲完(報時的鐘點)
    Sense id: zh-отбить-ru-verb-orRnrN1K
  10. 打伤;震坏
    Sense id: zh-отбить-ru-verb-tEh76e9d Categories (other): 有詞語搭配的俄語詞
  11. 劃线(以作记号)
    Sense id: zh-отбить-ru-verb-SG-5UYfx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
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      "kind": "other",
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      "source": "w"
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      "parents": [],
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      "kind": "other",
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      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
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    {
      "kind": "other",
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      "source": "w"
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  "etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + бить (bitʹ)。",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "отби́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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      "form": "otbítʹ",
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      "form": "отбива́ть",
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  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
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          "roman": "otbítʹ napadénije",
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          "roman": "otbítʹneprijátelja",
          "text": "отби́тьнеприя́теля",
          "translation": "击退敌人"
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          "roman": "otbítʹ górod",
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          "roman": "otbítʹ pozíciju u protívnika",
          "text": "отби́ть пози́цию у проти́вника",
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          "roman": "otbítʹ nevéstu",
          "text": "отби́ть неве́сту",
          "translation": "把未婚妻弄到手"
        }
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      "glosses": [
        "奪回;奪走,搶走"
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          "roman": "otbítʹ rúčku u čájnika",
          "text": "отби́ть ру́чку у ча́йника",
          "translation": "打掉茶壶的手柄"
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          "roman": "otbítʹ kusók úglja",
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          "translation": "砸下一块煤"
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          "roman": "otbítʹ zápax",
          "text": "отби́ть за́пах",
          "translation": "去掉气味"
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        "消除,去掉,使減弱"
      ],
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          "roman": "otbítʹ oxótu",
          "text": "отби́ть охо́ту",
          "translation": "打消(對……的)興趣"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "打消"
      ],
      "id": "zh-отбить-ru-verb-9VCxoBMK",
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          "roman": "otbítʹ kosú",
          "text": "отби́ть косу́",
          "translation": "把刀刃打直"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "錘直(刀刃)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-отбить-ru-verb-cuJFkv8m"
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          "roman": "otbítʹ takt rukój",
          "text": "отби́ть такт руко́й",
          "translation": "用手敲打出拍子"
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          "roman": "otbítʹ telegrámmu",
          "text": "отби́ть телегра́мму",
          "translation": "拍电报"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "敲打出"
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      "id": "zh-отбить-ru-verb-0AMHgt9i"
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      "glosses": [
        "敲完(報時的鐘點)"
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      "id": "zh-отбить-ru-verb-orRnrN1K"
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          "roman": "otbítʹ ladóni",
          "text": "отби́ть ладо́ни",
          "translation": "打坏手掌"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "打伤;震坏"
      ],
      "id": "zh-отбить-ru-verb-tEh76e9d"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "劃线(以作记号)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-отбить-ru-verb-SG-5UYfx"
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    {
      "audio": "Ru-отбить.ogg",
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  "tags": [
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  "word": "отбить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語 打擊",
    "俄語動詞",
    "俄語完整體動詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "含有前綴от-的俄語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + бить (bitʹ)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отби́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otbítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбива́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
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          "roman": "otbítʹ mjač rukój",
          "text": "отби́ть мяч руко́й",
          "translation": "用手把球打回去"
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          "roman": "otbítʹ napadénije",
          "text": "отби́ть нападе́ние",
          "translation": "打退进攻"
        },
        {
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          "roman": "otbítʹneprijátelja",
          "text": "отби́тьнеприя́теля",
          "translation": "击退敌人"
        }
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      "glosses": [
        "打退,擊退,打回去;抵擋,回擊"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "有詞語搭配的俄語詞"
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          "roman": "otbítʹ górod",
          "text": "отби́ть го́род",
          "translation": "夺回城市"
        },
        {
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          "roman": "otbítʹ pozíciju u protívnika",
          "text": "отби́ть пози́цию у проти́вника",
          "translation": "从敌人手中夺回阵地"
        },
        {
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          "roman": "otbítʹ nevéstu",
          "text": "отби́ть неве́сту",
          "translation": "把未婚妻弄到手"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "奪回;奪走,搶走"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "有詞語搭配的俄語詞"
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          "roman": "otbítʹ rúčku u čájnika",
          "text": "отби́ть ру́чку у ча́йника",
          "translation": "打掉茶壶的手柄"
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          "roman": "otbítʹ kusók úglja",
          "text": "отби́ть кусо́к у́гля",
          "translation": "砸下一块煤"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "打掉,砸下"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "拍打得鬆軟(以備食用)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語口語詞",
        "有詞語搭配的俄語詞"
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          "roman": "otbítʹ zápax",
          "text": "отби́ть за́пах",
          "translation": "去掉气味"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "消除,去掉,使減弱"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
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        "俄語口語詞",
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          "roman": "otbítʹ oxótu",
          "text": "отби́ть охо́ту",
          "translation": "打消(對……的)興趣"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "打消"
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      "tags": [
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          "roman": "otbítʹ kosú",
          "text": "отби́ть косу́",
          "translation": "把刀刃打直"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "錘直(刀刃)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "roman": "otbítʹ takt rukój",
          "text": "отби́ть такт руко́й",
          "translation": "用手敲打出拍子"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "otbítʹ telegrámmu",
          "text": "отби́ть телегра́мму",
          "translation": "拍电报"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "敲打出"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "敲完(報時的鐘點)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有詞語搭配的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "otbítʹ ladóni",
          "text": "отби́ть ладо́ни",
          "translation": "打坏手掌"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "打伤;震坏"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "劃线(以作记号)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-отбить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Ru-отбить.ogg/Ru-отбить.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-отбить.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfective"
  ],
  "word": "отбить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for отбить meaning in 俄語 (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.