"обратный" meaning in 俄語

See обратный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Audio: Ru-обратный.ogg Forms: obrátnyj [romanization]
Etymology: обрати́ть (obratítʹ) + -ный (-nyj)。
  1. 返回的,回去的
    Sense id: zh-обратный-ru-adj-i12E4Qa5
  2. 背面的,反面的
    Sense id: zh-обратный-ru-adj-FXJ03WgK
  3. 相反的
    Sense id: zh-обратный-ru-adj-0OUdXzUr
  4. 追溯的
    Sense id: zh-обратный-ru-adj-Vd67-Nv4 Categories (other): 俄語 法律 Topics: law
  5. 倒數的;反的,逆的
    Sense id: zh-обратный-ru-adj-J1boCONW Categories (other): 俄語 數學 Topics: mathematics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: обра́тно (obrátno)

Download JSONL data for обратный meaning in 俄語 (2.0kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-ный的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "обрати́ть (obratítʹ) + -ный (-nyj)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obrátnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "obrátno",
      "word": "обра́тно"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "obrátnyj putʹ",
          "text": "обра́тный путь",
          "translation": "回程;归途"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "返回的,回去的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-обратный-ru-adj-i12E4Qa5"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "obrátnaja storoná bumági",
          "text": "обра́тная сторона́ бума́ги",
          "translation": "纸的背面"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "背面的,反面的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-обратный-ru-adj-FXJ03WgK"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "imétʹ obrátnyj smysl",
          "text": "име́ть обра́тный смысл",
          "translation": "有相反的意思"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "相反的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-обратный-ru-adj-0OUdXzUr"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 法律",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "追溯的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-обратный-ru-adj-Vd67-Nv4",
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 數學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "obrátnaja proporcionálʹnostʹ",
          "text": "обра́тная пропорциона́льность",
          "translation": "反比例"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "倒數的;反的,逆的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-обратный-ru-adj-J1boCONW",
      "topics": [
        "mathematics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-обратный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/Ru-обратный.ogg/Ru-обратный.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-обратный.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "обратный"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "обратный"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語形容詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "含有後綴-ный的俄語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "обрати́ть (obratítʹ) + -ный (-nyj)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obrátnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "obrátno",
      "word": "обра́тно"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "obrátnyj putʹ",
          "text": "обра́тный путь",
          "translation": "回程;归途"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "返回的,回去的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "obrátnaja storoná bumági",
          "text": "обра́тная сторона́ бума́ги",
          "translation": "纸的背面"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "背面的,反面的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "imétʹ obrátnyj smysl",
          "text": "име́ть обра́тный смысл",
          "translation": "有相反的意思"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "相反的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語 法律"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "追溯的"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語 數學"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "obrátnaja proporcionálʹnostʹ",
          "text": "обра́тная пропорциона́льность",
          "translation": "反比例"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "倒數的;反的,逆的"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-обратный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/Ru-обратный.ogg/Ru-обратный.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-обратный.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "обратный"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "обратный"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.