See монополия in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有製表字元的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古希臘語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自德語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自波蘭語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的俄語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "monopólʹka",
"word": "монопо́лька"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "monopoliä",
"word": "монополия"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 monopōlium，經由波蘭語 monopolia或新高地德語 Monopolia，來自古希臘語 μονοπώλιον (monopṓlion)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "monopólija",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "монопо́лии",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "монопо́лии",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "монопо́лий",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "монопо́льный",
"tags": [
"relational",
"adjective"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "monopolizácija",
"word": "монополиза́ция"
},
{
"roman": "monopolizirovatʹ",
"word": "монополизировать"
},
{
"roman": "monopolíst",
"word": "монополи́ст"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 經濟學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
17,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
27
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "gosudárstvennaja monopólija",
"text": "госуда́рственная монопо́лия",
"translation": "国家专营"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "vínnaja monopólija",
"text": "ви́нная монопо́лия",
"translation": "酒类专卖"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"roman": "monopólija vnéšnej torgóvli",
"text": "монопо́лия вне́шней торго́вли",
"translation": "对外贸易专营"
}
],
"glosses": [
"獨佔，專營，壟斷"
],
"id": "zh-монополия-ru-noun-jVOB7Yqu",
"topics": [
"economics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
19,
28
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
29
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"roman": "kapitalistíčeskije monopólii",
"text": "капиталисти́ческие монопо́лии",
"translation": "资本主义垄断组织"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
20
]
],
"roman": "neftjanája monopólija",
"text": "нефтяна́я монопо́лия",
"translation": "石油垄断组织"
}
],
"glosses": [
"壟斷組織、企業"
],
"id": "zh-монополия-ru-noun-81xZIxDJ"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有歷史詞義的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"國營酒類商店"
],
"id": "zh-монополия-ru-noun-aY5X7pt1",
"raw_tags": [
"俄國革命前"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
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25,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
34
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"roman": "sorvátʹ (čʹju) jádernuju monopóliju",
"text": "сорва́ть (чью) я́дерную монопо́лию",
"translation": "打破…的核垄断"
}
],
"glosses": [
"主導地位；優先權，特權"
],
"id": "zh-монополия-ru-noun-oAVvV8Xu",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-монополия.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Ru-монополия.ogg/Ru-монополия.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-монополия.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "монополия"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語名詞",
"俄語無生名詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語陰性名詞",
"帶有製表字元的頁面",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自古希臘語的俄語詞",
"派生自德語的俄語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的俄語詞",
"派生自波蘭語的俄語詞",
"源自拉丁語的俄語借詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "monopólʹka",
"word": "монопо́лька"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "哈薩克語",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "monopoliä",
"word": "монополия"
}
],
"etymology_text": "借自拉丁語 monopōlium，經由波蘭語 monopolia或新高地德語 Monopolia，來自古希臘語 μονοπώλιον (monopṓlion)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "monopólija",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "монопо́лии",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "монопо́лии",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "монопо́лий",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "монопо́льный",
"tags": [
"relational",
"adjective"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "monopolizácija",
"word": "монополиза́ция"
},
{
"roman": "monopolizirovatʹ",
"word": "монополизировать"
},
{
"roman": "monopolíst",
"word": "монополи́ст"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"俄語 經濟學",
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
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17,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
27
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "gosudárstvennaja monopólija",
"text": "госуда́рственная монопо́лия",
"translation": "国家专营"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "vínnaja monopólija",
"text": "ви́нная монопо́лия",
"translation": "酒类专卖"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"roman": "monopólija vnéšnej torgóvli",
"text": "монопо́лия вне́шней торго́вли",
"translation": "对外贸易专营"
}
],
"glosses": [
"獨佔，專營，壟斷"
],
"topics": [
"economics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
19,
28
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
29
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"roman": "kapitalistíčeskije monopólii",
"text": "капиталисти́ческие монопо́лии",
"translation": "资本主义垄断组织"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
20
]
],
"roman": "neftjanája monopólija",
"text": "нефтяна́я монопо́лия",
"translation": "石油垄断组织"
}
],
"glosses": [
"壟斷組織、企業"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有歷史詞義的俄語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"國營酒類商店"
],
"raw_tags": [
"俄國革命前"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
25,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
34
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"roman": "sorvátʹ (čʹju) jádernuju monopóliju",
"text": "сорва́ть (чью) я́дерную монопо́лию",
"translation": "打破…的核垄断"
}
],
"glosses": [
"主導地位；優先權，特權"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-монополия.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Ru-монополия.ogg/Ru-монополия.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-монополия.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "монополия"
}
Download raw JSONL data for монополия meaning in 俄語 (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.