"лом" meaning in 俄語

See лом in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Ru-лом.ogg Forms: lom [romanization], ло́ма, ло́мы [nominative plural], ломы́ [nominative plural], ломо́в [genitive plural]
Etymology: 繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *lomъ。
  1. 撬棍
    Sense id: zh-лом-ru-noun-2Zet5dxs Categories (other): 有引文的俄語詞
  2. 廢料,廢物
    Sense id: zh-лом-ru-noun-TPG~3KCj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: лома́ть, lomátʹ, металлоло́м, metallolóm
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 工具",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "lom",
      "word": "լոմ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "維吾爾語",
      "lang_code": "ug",
      "roman": "lom",
      "word": "لوم"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *lomъ。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́ма",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́мы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ломы́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ломо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "лома́ть"
    },
    {
      "word": "lomátʹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "металлоло́м"
    },
    {
      "word": "metallolóm"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1887, Всеволод Гаршин, Сигнал; English translation from The Signal, New York: Modern Library, 1925:",
          "roman": "— Vasilij Stepanyč! Otec rodnoj, golubčik, vorotisʹ! Daj lom! Postavim relʹs, nikto ne uznajet. Vorotisʹ, spasi svoju dušu ot grexa.",
          "text": "— Василий Степаныч! Отец родной, голубчик, воротись! Дай лом! Поставим рельс, никто не узнает. Воротись, спаси свою душу от греха.",
          "translation": "“瓦西里·斯捷潘尼奇!我亲爱的朋友,回来吧!把撬棍给我。我们会把铁轨放回去的,不会有人知道的。回来吧!把你的灵魂从罪恶中拯救出来吧!”"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "撬棍"
      ],
      "id": "zh-лом-ru-noun-2Zet5dxs"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "廢料,廢物"
      ],
      "id": "zh-лом-ru-noun-TPG~3KCj"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-лом.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Ru-лом.ogg/Ru-лом.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-лом.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "лом"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語 工具",
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "有7個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "lom",
      "word": "լոմ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "維吾爾語",
      "lang_code": "ug",
      "roman": "lom",
      "word": "لوم"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *lomъ。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́ма",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ло́мы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ломы́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ломо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "лома́ть"
    },
    {
      "word": "lomátʹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "металлоло́м"
    },
    {
      "word": "metallolóm"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1887, Всеволод Гаршин, Сигнал; English translation from The Signal, New York: Modern Library, 1925:",
          "roman": "— Vasilij Stepanyč! Otec rodnoj, golubčik, vorotisʹ! Daj lom! Postavim relʹs, nikto ne uznajet. Vorotisʹ, spasi svoju dušu ot grexa.",
          "text": "— Василий Степаныч! Отец родной, голубчик, воротись! Дай лом! Поставим рельс, никто не узнает. Воротись, спаси свою душу от греха.",
          "translation": "“瓦西里·斯捷潘尼奇!我亲爱的朋友,回来吧!把撬棍给我。我们会把铁轨放回去的,不会有人知道的。回来吧!把你的灵魂从罪恶中拯救出来吧!”"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "撬棍"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "廢料,廢物"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-лом.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Ru-лом.ogg/Ru-лом.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-лом.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "лом"
}

Download raw JSONL data for лом meaning in 俄語 (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.