See колпак in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 頭飾",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生形式不詳的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古波斯語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自突厥語族的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自突厥語族的俄語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "okolpáčitʹ",
"word": "околпа́чить"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 колпакъ (kolpakŭ),可追溯至突厥語族語源。對照烏克蘭語 ковпа́к (kovpák)或ковпи́к (kovpýk)。\n對照巴什基爾語 ҡалпаҡ (qalpaq)、韃靼語 калфак (qalfaq)、哈薩克語 қалпақ (qalpaq)、烏茲別克語 qalpoq、土耳其語 kalpak (“帽子”)等。源自中古波斯語 kwlʾp̄k' (kulāfak,“小帽子;花萼”),是kwlʾp̄ (kulāf,“帽子,有帶子的帽”)的指小詞。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "колпа́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kolpák",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "колпака́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "колпаки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колпако́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колпако́вый",
"tags": [
"relational",
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "колпа́чный",
"tags": [
"relational",
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "колпачо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"roman": "golovnój ubór",
"sense": "高冠帽",
"word": "головно́й убо́р"
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
12
]
],
"roman": "pod kolpakom",
"text": "под колпаком",
"translation": "受到嚴密監視/受人控制"
}
],
"glosses": [
"高冠帽:廚師帽,睡帽等"
],
"id": "zh-колпак-ru-noun-uWkJhFSG"
},
{
"glosses": [
"圓錐形的罩、蓋子等"
],
"id": "zh-колпак-ru-noun--87qJ9bl"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語貶義用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語過時用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"头脑简单的人,缺心眼的人"
],
"id": "zh-колпак-ru-noun-oH9hm3n6",
"tags": [
"dated",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-колпак.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/Ru-колпак.ogg/Ru-колпак.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-колпак.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kolpák",
"word": "колпа́къ"
},
{
"roman": "kalpák",
"word": "калпа́к"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "колпак"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語 頭飾",
"俄語名詞",
"俄語無生名詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語陽性名詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生形式不詳的俄語詞",
"派生自中古波斯語的俄語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"派生自突厥語族的俄語詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"源自突厥語族的俄語借詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "okolpáčitʹ",
"word": "околпа́чить"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 колпакъ (kolpakŭ),可追溯至突厥語族語源。對照烏克蘭語 ковпа́к (kovpák)或ковпи́к (kovpýk)。\n對照巴什基爾語 ҡалпаҡ (qalpaq)、韃靼語 калфак (qalfaq)、哈薩克語 қалпақ (qalpaq)、烏茲別克語 qalpoq、土耳其語 kalpak (“帽子”)等。源自中古波斯語 kwlʾp̄k' (kulāfak,“小帽子;花萼”),是kwlʾp̄ (kulāf,“帽子,有帶子的帽”)的指小詞。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "колпа́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kolpák",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "колпака́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "колпаки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колпако́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "колпако́вый",
"tags": [
"relational",
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "колпа́чный",
"tags": [
"relational",
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "колпачо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"roman": "golovnój ubór",
"sense": "高冠帽",
"word": "головно́й убо́р"
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
12
]
],
"roman": "pod kolpakom",
"text": "под колпаком",
"translation": "受到嚴密監視/受人控制"
}
],
"glosses": [
"高冠帽:廚師帽,睡帽等"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"圓錐形的罩、蓋子等"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"俄語貶義用語",
"俄語過時用語"
],
"glosses": [
"头脑简单的人,缺心眼的人"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-колпак.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/Ru-колпак.ogg/Ru-колпак.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-колпак.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kolpák",
"word": "колпа́къ"
},
{
"roman": "kalpák",
"word": "калпа́к"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "колпак"
}
Download raw JSONL data for колпак meaning in 俄語 (2.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-24 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (01fc53e and cf762e7). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.