"икать" meaning in 俄語

See икать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: ikátʹ [romanization], икну́ть [perfective]
Etymology: 繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *jьkati。可同步分析為擬聲詞и (i) + -кать (-katʹ)。
  1. 打嗝
    Sense id: zh-икать-ru-verb-j4Mzscex
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ико́та, ikóta

Verb

Forms: íkatʹ [romanization]
Etymology: и (i) + -кать (-katʹ)
  1. 將無重音的е (je)發成и (i),與標準俄語發音一致,而不是發成е (je)
    Sense id: zh-икать-ru-verb-0yP5m0WJ Categories (other): 俄語 語言學, 俄語紅鏈, 俄語紅鏈/m Topics: linguistics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: и́канье, íkanʹje
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語非完整體動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-кать的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *jьkati。可同步分析為擬聲詞и (i) + -кать (-katʹ)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ikátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "икну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "raw_tags": [
    "非完"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ико́та"
    },
    {
      "word": "ikóta"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "打嗝"
      ],
      "id": "zh-икать-ru-verb-j4Mzscex"
    }
  ],
  "word": "икать"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "將無重音的е (je)發成и (i),與標準俄語發音一致,而不是發成е (je)",
      "word": "е́кать"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語非完整體動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-кать的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "и́канье"
    },
    {
      "word": "íkanʹje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "и (i) + -кать (-katʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "íkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "notes": [
    "一個例子是земля́ (zemljá)的標準俄語發音為[zʲɪmˈlʲa],可重新拼音為*зимля́ (*zimljá)。"
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "raw_tags": [
    "非完"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 語言學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語紅鏈",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語紅鏈/m",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "將無重音的е (je)發成и (i),與標準俄語發音一致,而不是發成е (je)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-икать-ru-verb-0yP5m0WJ",
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "икать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語動詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語非完整體動詞",
    "含有後綴-кать的俄語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *jьkati。可同步分析為擬聲詞и (i) + -кать (-katʹ)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ikátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "икну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "raw_tags": [
    "非完"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ико́та"
    },
    {
      "word": "ikóta"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "打嗝"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "икать"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "將無重音的е (je)發成и (i),與標準俄語發音一致,而不是發成е (je)",
      "word": "е́кать"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "俄語動詞",
    "俄語紅鏈",
    "俄語紅鏈/m",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語非完整體動詞",
    "含有後綴-кать的俄語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "и́канье"
    },
    {
      "word": "íkanʹje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "и (i) + -кать (-katʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "íkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "notes": [
    "一個例子是земля́ (zemljá)的標準俄語發音為[zʲɪmˈlʲa],可重新拼音為*зимля́ (*zimljá)。"
  ],
  "pos": "verb",
  "raw_tags": [
    "非完"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語 語言學",
        "俄語紅鏈",
        "俄語紅鏈/m"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "將無重音的е (je)發成и (i),與標準俄語發音一致,而不是發成е (je)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "икать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for икать meaning in 俄語 (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.