"зачем" meaning in 俄語

See зачем in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

Audio: Ru-зачем.ogg Forms: začém [romanization]
Etymology: 為за чем (za čem)的合寫,來自介詞за (za) + чем (čem),что (što, “什麼”)的工具格單數。這最初被標記為聖彼得堡方言,在莫斯科зачто́ (zaštó)一直用到18世紀才被本詞替代。
  1. 為什麼,為了什麼
    Sense id: zh-зачем-ru-adv-VMN6FP61 Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞
  2. 為什麼,為了什麼
    Sense id: zh-зачем-ru-adv-VMN6FP611 Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: зачѣ́мъ, začě́m Related terms: заче́м-то, začém-to
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語副詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語合寫詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語疑問副詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "為за чем (za čem)的合寫,來自介詞за (za) + чем (čem),что (što, “什麼”)的工具格單數。這最初被標記為聖彼得堡方言,在莫斯科зачто́ (zaštó)一直用到18世紀才被本詞替代。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "začém",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "notes": [
    "它經常以類似於“有什麼意義”(како́й смысл (kakój smysl))的方式使用。有時可以和почему́ (počemú)互換,但在其他情況下比別種用法更合適。",
    "回答時以что́бы (štóby)或зате́м, что́бы (zatém, štóby)(為了)作為開頭。"
  ],
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "заче́м-то"
    },
    {
      "word": "začém-to"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Začém ty jej zvoníšʹ? U nejó telefón razrjadílsja.",
          "text": "Заче́м ты ей звони́шь? У неё телефо́н разряди́лся.",
          "translation": "你為什麼給她打電話?她手機沒電了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "為什麼,為了什麼"
      ],
      "id": "zh-зачем-ru-adv-VMN6FP61",
      "raw_tags": [
        "疑問"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Malyšám trúdno obʺjasnítʹ, začém núžno čístitʹ zúby.",
          "text": "Малыша́м тру́дно объясни́ть, заче́м ну́жно чи́стить зу́бы.",
          "translation": "很難和孩子們解釋為什麼要刷牙。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "為什麼,為了什麼"
      ],
      "id": "zh-зачем-ru-adv-VMN6FP611",
      "raw_tags": [
        "指示"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-зачем.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Ru-зачем.ogg/Ru-зачем.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-зачем.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "зачѣ́мъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "začě́m"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зачем"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語副詞",
    "俄語合寫詞",
    "俄語疑問副詞",
    "俄語紅鏈",
    "俄語紅鏈/m",
    "俄語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "為за чем (za čem)的合寫,來自介詞за (za) + чем (čem),что (što, “什麼”)的工具格單數。這最初被標記為聖彼得堡方言,在莫斯科зачто́ (zaštó)一直用到18世紀才被本詞替代。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "začém",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "notes": [
    "它經常以類似於“有什麼意義”(како́й смысл (kakój smysl))的方式使用。有時可以和почему́ (počemú)互換,但在其他情況下比別種用法更合適。",
    "回答時以что́бы (štóby)或зате́м, что́бы (zatém, štóby)(為了)作為開頭。"
  ],
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "заче́м-то"
    },
    {
      "word": "začém-to"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Začém ty jej zvoníšʹ? U nejó telefón razrjadílsja.",
          "text": "Заче́м ты ей звони́шь? У неё телефо́н разряди́лся.",
          "translation": "你為什麼給她打電話?她手機沒電了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "為什麼,為了什麼"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "疑問"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Malyšám trúdno obʺjasnítʹ, začém núžno čístitʹ zúby.",
          "text": "Малыша́м тру́дно объясни́ть, заче́м ну́жно чи́стить зу́бы.",
          "translation": "很難和孩子們解釋為什麼要刷牙。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "為什麼,為了什麼"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "指示"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-зачем.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Ru-зачем.ogg/Ru-зачем.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-зачем.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "зачѣ́мъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "začě́m"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зачем"
}

Download raw JSONL data for зачем meaning in 俄語 (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (593e81e and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.