закалить in 俄語

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語完整體動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有前綴за-的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + кали́ть (kalítʹ)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "закали́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakalítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́ливать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закаля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zakálka",
      "word": "зака́лка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "淬火"
      ],
      "id": "zh-закалить-ru-verb-qB8bem-w"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "鍛鍊"
      ],
      "id": "zh-закалить-ru-verb-JjbYlvYA",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfective"
  ],
  "word": "закалить"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "俄語動詞",
    "俄語完整體動詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "含有前綴за-的俄語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + кали́ть (kalítʹ)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "закали́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zakalítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зака́ливать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "закаля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zakálka",
      "word": "зака́лка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "淬火"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "鍛鍊"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfective"
  ],
  "word": "закалить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (e683717 and 51e6a0c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"закалить" meaning in 俄語

Verb