"задать" meaning in 俄語

See задать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Ru-задать.ogg Forms: зада́ть [canonical], zadátʹ [romanization], задава́ть [imperfective]
Etymology: за- (za-) + дать (datʹ)。
  1. 分配,指派(練習或課程)
    Sense id: zh-задать-ru-verb-RE93aUk7 Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞
  2. 詢問
    Sense id: zh-задать-ru-verb-s5t0DJNw Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞
  3. 提出(麻煩)
    Sense id: zh-задать-ru-verb-DHtaXfKC
  4. 舉辦(晚宴或宴會) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: zh-задать-ru-verb-a5zCuo3g Categories (other): 俄語口語詞
  5. 懲罰,懲處
    Sense id: zh-задать-ru-verb-UL2I~86d Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞
  6. 預設,指定
    Sense id: zh-задать-ru-verb-kp6ODAqV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: зада́ние (zadánije), зада́ча (zadáča)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語完整體動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有前綴за-的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + дать (datʹ)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зада́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задава́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zadánije",
      "word": "зада́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zadáča",
      "word": "зада́ча"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Nam zádali tri upražnénija po álgebre.",
          "text": "Нам за́дали три упражне́ния по а́лгебре.",
          "translation": "我們得到(分配)三個代數練習(作為回家作業)。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "分配,指派(練習或課程)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-задать-ru-verb-RE93aUk7"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zadátʹ voprós/voprósy",
          "text": "зада́ть вопро́с/вопро́сы",
          "translation": "提出問題/疑問"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "詢問"
      ],
      "id": "zh-задать-ru-verb-s5t0DJNw"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "提出(麻煩)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-задать-ru-verb-DHtaXfKC"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語口語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "舉辦(晚宴或宴會)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-задать-ru-verb-a5zCuo3g",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zadátʹ trjópku",
          "text": "зада́ть трёпку",
          "translation": "痛打;懲罰,教訓"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "懲罰,懲處"
      ],
      "id": "zh-задать-ru-verb-UL2I~86d"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "預設,指定"
      ],
      "id": "zh-задать-ru-verb-kp6ODAqV"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-задать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/Ru-задать.ogg/Ru-задать.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-задать.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfective"
  ],
  "word": "задать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語動詞",
    "俄語完整體動詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "含有前綴за-的俄語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + дать (datʹ)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зада́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задава́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zadánije",
      "word": "зада́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zadáča",
      "word": "зада́ча"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Nam zádali tri upražnénija po álgebre.",
          "text": "Нам за́дали три упражне́ния по а́лгебре.",
          "translation": "我們得到(分配)三個代數練習(作為回家作業)。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "分配,指派(練習或課程)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zadátʹ voprós/voprósy",
          "text": "зада́ть вопро́с/вопро́сы",
          "translation": "提出問題/疑問"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "詢問"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "提出(麻煩)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語口語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "舉辦(晚宴或宴會)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "zadátʹ trjópku",
          "text": "зада́ть трёпку",
          "translation": "痛打;懲罰,教訓"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "懲罰,懲處"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "預設,指定"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-задать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/Ru-задать.ogg/Ru-задать.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-задать.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfective"
  ],
  "word": "задать"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-31 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.