See жемчуг in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "俄語 寶石", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "俄語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "俄語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有1個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自中古漢語的俄語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自保加爾語的俄語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自共同突厥語的俄語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "埃爾齊亞語", "lang_code": "myv", "roman": "žemčug", "word": "жемчуг" }, { "lang": "莫克沙語", "lang_code": "mdf", "roman": "šimščuga", "word": "шимщуга" }, { "lang": "芬蘭語", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "simpukka" }, { "lang": "卡累利阿語", "lang_code": "krl", "word": "simčukka" }, { "lang": "雅庫特語", "lang_code": "sah", "roman": "çömçüük", "word": "чөмчүүк" } ], "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 жьмьчюгъ (žĭmĭčjugŭ) (樺樹樹皮信件第809號,12世紀),來自更常用的жьньчюгъ (žĭnĭčjugŭ) (約1161年),來自保加爾語 *ǯinǯü (楚瓦什語 ӗнчӗ (ĕnč̬ĕ)、匈牙利語 gyöngy也經由此),韻尾和\n*ǯinǯüɣä (dat. sg.)同族,來自共同突厥語 *yinǯü (古突厥語 𐰖𐰅𐰨𐰇 (yénčü)、哈薩克語 інжу (ınju)、土耳其語 inci等也經由此),來自中古漢語 珍珠 (ʈˠiɪn t͡ɕɨo)、真珠,即官話 珍珠 (zhēnzhū)。", "forms": [ { "form": "žémčug", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "же́мчуга", "raw_tags": [ "屬格" ] }, { "form": "жемчуга́", "tags": [ "nominative plural" ] }, { "form": "жемчуго́в", "tags": [ "genitive plural" ] }, { "form": "жемчу́жный", "raw_tags": [ "關係形容詞" ] } ], "lang": "俄語", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "жемчу́жина" }, { "word": "žemčúžina" }, { "word": "жемчу́жница" }, { "word": "žemčúžnica" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "珍珠" ], "id": "zh-жемчуг-ru-noun-zA6V155M" } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Ru-жемчуг.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Ru-жемчуг.ogg/Ru-жемчуг.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-жемчуг.ogg" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "жемчуг" }
{ "categories": [ "俄語 寶石", "俄語名詞", "俄語詞元", "有1個詞條的頁面", "派生自中古漢語的俄語詞", "派生自保加爾語的俄語詞", "派生自共同突厥語的俄語詞", "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞", "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞" ], "descendants": [ { "lang": "埃爾齊亞語", "lang_code": "myv", "roman": "žemčug", "word": "жемчуг" }, { "lang": "莫克沙語", "lang_code": "mdf", "roman": "šimščuga", "word": "шимщуга" }, { "lang": "芬蘭語", "lang_code": "fi", "word": "simpukka" }, { "lang": "卡累利阿語", "lang_code": "krl", "word": "simčukka" }, { "lang": "雅庫特語", "lang_code": "sah", "roman": "çömçüük", "word": "чөмчүүк" } ], "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 жьмьчюгъ (žĭmĭčjugŭ) (樺樹樹皮信件第809號,12世紀),來自更常用的жьньчюгъ (žĭnĭčjugŭ) (約1161年),來自保加爾語 *ǯinǯü (楚瓦什語 ӗнчӗ (ĕnč̬ĕ)、匈牙利語 gyöngy也經由此),韻尾和\n*ǯinǯüɣä (dat. sg.)同族,來自共同突厥語 *yinǯü (古突厥語 𐰖𐰅𐰨𐰇 (yénčü)、哈薩克語 інжу (ınju)、土耳其語 inci等也經由此),來自中古漢語 珍珠 (ʈˠiɪn t͡ɕɨo)、真珠,即官話 珍珠 (zhēnzhū)。", "forms": [ { "form": "žémčug", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "же́мчуга", "raw_tags": [ "屬格" ] }, { "form": "жемчуга́", "tags": [ "nominative plural" ] }, { "form": "жемчуго́в", "tags": [ "genitive plural" ] }, { "form": "жемчу́жный", "raw_tags": [ "關係形容詞" ] } ], "lang": "俄語", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "жемчу́жина" }, { "word": "žemčúžina" }, { "word": "жемчу́жница" }, { "word": "žemčúžnica" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "珍珠" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Ru-жемчуг.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Ru-жемчуг.ogg/Ru-жемчуг.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-жемчуг.ogg" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "жемчуг" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-09 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-01 using wiktextract (2f7812a and a107042). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.