See душа in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for душа meaning in 俄語 (8.5kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*dʰews-的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語稱呼用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 доуша (duša, “靈魂”)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *duša。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dušá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "души́",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ши",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "душ",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "душе́вный",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шечка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шенька",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "душо́нка",
"raw_tags": [
"貶稱詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bezdúšnyj",
"word": "безду́шный"
},
{
"roman": "velikodúšije",
"word": "великоду́шие"
},
{
"roman": "velikodúšnyj",
"word": "великоду́шный"
},
{
"roman": "dvojedúšnyj",
"word": "двоеду́шный"
},
{
"roman": "dobrodúšije",
"word": "доброду́шие"
},
{
"roman": "dobrodúšnyj",
"word": "доброду́шный"
},
{
"roman": "duševnobolʹnój",
"word": "душевнобольно́й"
},
{
"roman": "dušévnyj",
"word": "душе́вный"
},
{
"roman": "dúšenʹka",
"word": "ду́шенька"
},
{
"roman": "dušerazdirájuščij",
"word": "душераздира́ющий"
},
{
"roman": "dúšečka",
"word": "ду́шечка"
},
{
"roman": "dúška",
"word": "ду́шка"
},
{
"roman": "jedinodúšnyj",
"word": "единоду́шный"
},
{
"roman": "zadušévnyj",
"word": "задуше́вный"
},
{
"roman": "malodúšije",
"word": "малоду́шие"
},
{
"roman": "malodúšnyj",
"word": "малоду́шный"
},
{
"roman": "ravnodúšije",
"word": "равноду́шие"
},
{
"roman": "ravnodúšnyj",
"word": "равноду́шный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "ot duší",
"text": "от души́",
"translation": "發自內心"
},
{
"roman": "duša naraspášku",
"text": "душа нараспа́шку",
"translation": "坦率的心"
},
{
"roman": "v glubiné duší",
"text": "в глубине́ души́",
"translation": "深入人心"
},
{
"roman": "bratʹ zá dušu",
"text": "брать за́ душу",
"translation": "觸及真心"
},
{
"roman": "duša v dúšu",
"text": "душа в ду́шу",
"translation": "完全和諧/一致"
},
{
"roman": "dušá ne na méste",
"text": "душа́ не на ме́сте",
"translation": "焦慮，擔憂"
},
{
"roman": "ne po dušé",
"text": "не по душе́",
"translation": "不高興"
},
{
"roman": "po dušé",
"text": "по душе́",
"translation": "愉快"
},
{
"roman": "krivítʹ dušój",
"text": "криви́ть душо́й",
"translation": "模擬兩可"
},
{
"roman": "stojátʹ nad dušój",
"text": "стоя́ть над душо́й",
"translation": "以分散注意力的方式惹恼某人，例如一直盯著他看"
},
{
"roman": "dušá v pjátki ušlá",
"text": "душа́ в пя́тки ушла́",
"translation": "使人分心"
},
{
"roman": "zalezátʹ v dúšu komú-libo",
"text": "залеза́ть в ду́шу кому́-либо",
"translation": "以自己的方式取得某人的信任"
},
{
"roman": "duší ne čájatʹ",
"text": "души́ не ча́ять",
"translation": "崇拜/喜愛一個人"
},
{
"roman": "skólʹko dušé ugódno",
"text": "ско́лько душе́ уго́дно",
"translation": "心滿意足"
},
{
"roman": "s dušój",
"text": "с душо́й",
"translation": "有精神/感覺/熱情"
},
{
"roman": "plevátʹ v dúšu",
"text": "плева́ть в ду́шу",
"translation": "踐踏他人感情"
},
{
"roman": "beredítʹ dúšu",
"text": "береди́ть ду́шу",
"translation": "挑起舊日情懷"
},
{
"roman": "izlítʹ dúšu",
"text": "изли́ть ду́шу",
"translation": "傾吐自己的心聲"
},
{
"roman": "na dúšu naselénija",
"text": "на ду́шу населе́ния",
"translation": "平均每人人口數"
}
],
"glosses": [
"靈魂"
],
"id": "zh-душа-ru-noun-X6m~rRr0"
},
{
"glosses": [
"精神"
],
"id": "zh-душа-ru-noun-xHEAJOlU"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "dušá mojá!",
"text": "душа́ моя́!",
"translation": "親愛的！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"親愛的"
],
"id": "zh-душа-ru-noun-dg9Q2CoC"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-душа.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/Ru-душа.ogg/Ru-душа.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-душа.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "душа"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*dʰews-的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞變格形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語稱呼用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語非詞元形式",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 доуша (duša, “靈魂”)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *duša。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dúša",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "душ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"душ (duš) 的屬格單數"
],
"id": "zh-душа-ru-noun-6nsDWIhT",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-ду́ша.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/Ru-ду́ша.ogg/Ru-ду́ша.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-ду́ша.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "душа"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*dʰews-的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語現在時狀語分詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語稱呼用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 доуша (duša, “靈魂”)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *duša。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dušá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "души́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"души́ть (dušítʹ) 的現在時副詞性非完整體分詞"
],
"id": "zh-душа-ru-verb-wNysM-Il",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-душа́.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Ru-душа́.ogg/Ru-душа́.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-душа́.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"participle"
],
"word": "душа"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*dʰews-的俄語詞",
"俄語名詞",
"俄語無生名詞",
"俄語稱呼用語",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語陰性名詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 доуша (duša, “靈魂”)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *duša。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dušá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "души́",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́ши",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "душ",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "душе́вный",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шечка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ду́шенька",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "душо́нка",
"raw_tags": [
"貶稱詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bezdúšnyj",
"word": "безду́шный"
},
{
"roman": "velikodúšije",
"word": "великоду́шие"
},
{
"roman": "velikodúšnyj",
"word": "великоду́шный"
},
{
"roman": "dvojedúšnyj",
"word": "двоеду́шный"
},
{
"roman": "dobrodúšije",
"word": "доброду́шие"
},
{
"roman": "dobrodúšnyj",
"word": "доброду́шный"
},
{
"roman": "duševnobolʹnój",
"word": "душевнобольно́й"
},
{
"roman": "dušévnyj",
"word": "душе́вный"
},
{
"roman": "dúšenʹka",
"word": "ду́шенька"
},
{
"roman": "dušerazdirájuščij",
"word": "душераздира́ющий"
},
{
"roman": "dúšečka",
"word": "ду́шечка"
},
{
"roman": "dúška",
"word": "ду́шка"
},
{
"roman": "jedinodúšnyj",
"word": "единоду́шный"
},
{
"roman": "zadušévnyj",
"word": "задуше́вный"
},
{
"roman": "malodúšije",
"word": "малоду́шие"
},
{
"roman": "malodúšnyj",
"word": "малоду́шный"
},
{
"roman": "ravnodúšije",
"word": "равноду́шие"
},
{
"roman": "ravnodúšnyj",
"word": "равноду́шный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "ot duší",
"text": "от души́",
"translation": "發自內心"
},
{
"roman": "duša naraspášku",
"text": "душа нараспа́шку",
"translation": "坦率的心"
},
{
"roman": "v glubiné duší",
"text": "в глубине́ души́",
"translation": "深入人心"
},
{
"roman": "bratʹ zá dušu",
"text": "брать за́ душу",
"translation": "觸及真心"
},
{
"roman": "duša v dúšu",
"text": "душа в ду́шу",
"translation": "完全和諧/一致"
},
{
"roman": "dušá ne na méste",
"text": "душа́ не на ме́сте",
"translation": "焦慮，擔憂"
},
{
"roman": "ne po dušé",
"text": "не по душе́",
"translation": "不高興"
},
{
"roman": "po dušé",
"text": "по душе́",
"translation": "愉快"
},
{
"roman": "krivítʹ dušój",
"text": "криви́ть душо́й",
"translation": "模擬兩可"
},
{
"roman": "stojátʹ nad dušój",
"text": "стоя́ть над душо́й",
"translation": "以分散注意力的方式惹恼某人，例如一直盯著他看"
},
{
"roman": "dušá v pjátki ušlá",
"text": "душа́ в пя́тки ушла́",
"translation": "使人分心"
},
{
"roman": "zalezátʹ v dúšu komú-libo",
"text": "залеза́ть в ду́шу кому́-либо",
"translation": "以自己的方式取得某人的信任"
},
{
"roman": "duší ne čájatʹ",
"text": "души́ не ча́ять",
"translation": "崇拜/喜愛一個人"
},
{
"roman": "skólʹko dušé ugódno",
"text": "ско́лько душе́ уго́дно",
"translation": "心滿意足"
},
{
"roman": "s dušój",
"text": "с душо́й",
"translation": "有精神/感覺/熱情"
},
{
"roman": "plevátʹ v dúšu",
"text": "плева́ть в ду́шу",
"translation": "踐踏他人感情"
},
{
"roman": "beredítʹ dúšu",
"text": "береди́ть ду́шу",
"translation": "挑起舊日情懷"
},
{
"roman": "izlítʹ dúšu",
"text": "изли́ть ду́шу",
"translation": "傾吐自己的心聲"
},
{
"roman": "na dúšu naselénija",
"text": "на ду́шу населе́ния",
"translation": "平均每人人口數"
}
],
"glosses": [
"靈魂"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"精神"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "dušá mojá!",
"text": "душа́ моя́!",
"translation": "親愛的！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"親愛的"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-душа.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/Ru-душа.ogg/Ru-душа.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-душа.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "душа"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*dʰews-的俄語詞",
"俄語名詞變格形",
"俄語稱呼用語",
"俄語非詞元形式",
"派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 доуша (duša, “靈魂”)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *duša。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dúša",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "душ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"душ (duš) 的屬格單數"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-ду́ша.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/Ru-ду́ша.ogg/Ru-ду́ша.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-ду́ша.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "душа"
}
{
"categories": [
"來自原始印歐語詞根*dʰews-的俄語詞",
"俄語現在時狀語分詞",
"俄語稱呼用語",
"派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 доуша (duša, “靈魂”)，來自原始斯拉夫語 *duša。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dušá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "души́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"души́ть (dušítʹ) 的現在時副詞性非完整體分詞"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-душа́.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Ru-душа́.ogg/Ru-душа́.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-душа́.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"participle"
],
"word": "душа"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.