See действовать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語非完整體動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有後綴-овать的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *dějьstvovati。可同步分析為де́йство (déjstvo) + -овать (-ovatʹ)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "де́йствовать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "déjstvovatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"roman": "déjstvovatʹ v interésax gosudárstva",
"text": "де́йствовать в интере́сах госуда́рства",
"translation": "為了政府的利益而行動"
}
],
"glosses": [
"執行動作或活動"
],
"id": "zh-действовать-ru-verb-3delCEF0"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-действовать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Ru-действовать.ogg/Ru-действовать.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-действовать.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "действовать"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語非完整體動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "同上方詞源1。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "де́йствовать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "déjstvovatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "поде́йствовать",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "déjstvije",
"word": "де́йствие"
},
{
"roman": "protivodéjstvovatʹ",
"word": "противоде́йствовать"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"roman": "Užé déjstvujet dómennaja pečʹ.",
"text": "Уже́ де́йствует до́менная печь.",
"translation": "高炉已经投产。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
22,
33
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
36
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"roman": "Ruká u menjá dólgo ne déjstvovala.",
"text": "Рука́ у меня́ до́лго не де́йствовала.",
"translation": "我一只胳膊长期不能活动。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"能正常活動、使用"
],
"id": "zh-действовать-ru-verb-ixn9AueH"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"roman": "Sílʹno déjstvujet éto lekárstvo.",
"text": "Си́льно де́йствует э́то лека́рство.",
"translation": "这种药效力很大。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
19,
29
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
31
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"roman": "Ugovóry na nevó ne déjstvujut.",
"text": "Угово́ры на него́ не де́йствуют.",
"translation": "规劝对他不起作用。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
62,
72
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
65,
75
]
],
"roman": "V slúčaje rasxoždénija méstnovo zakóna so vsegosudárstvennym, déjstvujet vsegosudárstvennyj zakón.",
"text": "В слу́чае расхожде́ния ме́стного зако́на со всегосуда́рственным, де́йствует всегосуда́рственный зако́н.",
"translation": "当地方法与国家法相抵触时，以国家法为准。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"發生影響，起作用，有效"
],
"id": "zh-действовать-ru-verb-rDMjTsOI"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-действовать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Ru-действовать.ogg/Ru-действовать.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-действовать.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "действовать"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語動詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語非完整體動詞",
"含有後綴-овать的俄語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *dějьstvovati。可同步分析為де́йство (déjstvo) + -овать (-ovatʹ)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "де́йствовать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "déjstvovatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"roman": "déjstvovatʹ v interésax gosudárstva",
"text": "де́йствовать в интере́сах госуда́рства",
"translation": "為了政府的利益而行動"
}
],
"glosses": [
"執行動作或活動"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-действовать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Ru-действовать.ogg/Ru-действовать.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-действовать.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "действовать"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語動詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語非完整體動詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"etymology_text": "同上方詞源1。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "де́йствовать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "déjstvovatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "поде́йствовать",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "déjstvije",
"word": "де́йствие"
},
{
"roman": "protivodéjstvovatʹ",
"word": "противоде́йствовать"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"roman": "Užé déjstvujet dómennaja pečʹ.",
"text": "Уже́ де́йствует до́менная печь.",
"translation": "高炉已经投产。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
22,
33
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
36
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
11
]
],
"roman": "Ruká u menjá dólgo ne déjstvovala.",
"text": "Рука́ у меня́ до́лго не де́йствовала.",
"translation": "我一只胳膊长期不能活动。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"能正常活動、使用"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"roman": "Sílʹno déjstvujet éto lekárstvo.",
"text": "Си́льно де́йствует э́то лека́рство.",
"translation": "这种药效力很大。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
19,
29
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
31
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"roman": "Ugovóry na nevó ne déjstvujut.",
"text": "Угово́ры на него́ не де́йствуют.",
"translation": "规劝对他不起作用。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
62,
72
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
65,
75
]
],
"roman": "V slúčaje rasxoždénija méstnovo zakóna so vsegosudárstvennym, déjstvujet vsegosudárstvennyj zakón.",
"text": "В слу́чае расхожде́ния ме́стного зако́на со всегосуда́рственным, де́йствует всегосуда́рственный зако́н.",
"translation": "当地方法与国家法相抵触时，以国家法为准。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"發生影響，起作用，有效"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-действовать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/Ru-действовать.ogg/Ru-действовать.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-действовать.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "действовать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for действовать meaning in 俄語 (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-18 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-02 using wiktextract (740530f and 0c495c6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.