"выгнать" meaning in 俄語

See выгнать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Ru-выгнать.ogg Forms: вы́гнать [canonical], výgnatʹ [romanization], выгоня́ть [imperfective]
Etymology: вы́- (vý-) + гнать (gnatʹ)。
  1. 趕出,趕走
    Sense id: zh-выгнать-ru-verb-J9gosQUL Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞
  2. 開除,解僱
    Sense id: zh-выгнать-ru-verb-OutbR1I1 Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞
  3. 通過蒸餾提取
    Sense id: zh-выгнать-ru-verb-xTGy0USp
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語完整體動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有前綴вы-的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "вы́- (vý-) + гнать (gnatʹ)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вы́гнать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "výgnatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выгоня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "výgnatʹ íz domu",
          "text": "вы́гнать и́з дому",
          "translation": "赶出家门"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "výgnatʹ stádo v póle",
          "text": "вы́гнать ста́до в по́ле",
          "translation": "把畜群赶到野外去"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "趕出,趕走"
      ],
      "id": "zh-выгнать-ru-verb-J9gosQUL"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
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          ],
          "roman": "výgnatʹ so slúžby",
          "text": "вы́гнать со слу́жбы",
          "translation": "撤职"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "開除,解僱"
      ],
      "id": "zh-выгнать-ru-verb-OutbR1I1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "通過蒸餾提取"
      ],
      "id": "zh-выгнать-ru-verb-xTGy0USp"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-выгнать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Ru-выгнать.ogg/Ru-выгнать.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-выгнать.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfective"
  ],
  "word": "выгнать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語動詞",
    "俄語完整體動詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "含有前綴вы-的俄語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "вы́- (vý-) + гнать (gnatʹ)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вы́гнать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "výgnatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выгоня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
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          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "výgnatʹ íz domu",
          "text": "вы́гнать и́з дому",
          "translation": "赶出家门"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "výgnatʹ stádo v póle",
          "text": "вы́гнать ста́до в по́ле",
          "translation": "把畜群赶到野外去"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "趕出,趕走"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "výgnatʹ so slúžby",
          "text": "вы́гнать со слу́жбы",
          "translation": "撤职"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "開除,解僱"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "通過蒸餾提取"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-выгнать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Ru-выгнать.ogg/Ru-выгнать.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-выгнать.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "perfective"
  ],
  "word": "выгнать"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.