"выбивать" meaning in 俄語

See выбивать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Ru-выбивать.ogg Forms: vybivátʹ [romanization], вы́бить [perfective]
Etymology: вы́бить (výbitʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)。
  1. 打敗,打擊,打倒,趕走
    Sense id: zh-выбивать-ru-verb-DZHJdcMK Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞
  2. 將某人淘汰
    Sense id: zh-выбивать-ru-verb-uDFe1KAl
  3. 拍出……的節拍;踏出……的舞步
    Sense id: zh-выбивать-ru-verb-54FU1S-j
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語非完整體動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-вать的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "вы́бить (výbitʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vybivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́бить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "raw_tags": [
    "非完"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "軍事"
          ],
          "roman": "vybivátʹ protívnika / neprijátelja",
          "text": "выбива́ть проти́вника / неприя́теля",
          "translation": "趕走敵人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vybivátʹ okónnoje stekló",
          "text": "выбива́ть око́нное стекло́",
          "translation": "砸破窗戶"
        },
        {
          "literal_meaning": "從馬鞍上打下來",
          "roman": "vybivátʹ iz sedlá",
          "text": "выбива́ть из седла́",
          "translation": "改變某人所取得的地位或狀況"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vybivátʹ pylʹ (iz čevó-libo)",
          "text": "выбива́ть пыль (из чего́-либо)",
          "translation": "打掉……上的灰塵"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vybivátʹ medálʹ",
          "text": "выбива́ть меда́ль",
          "translation": "打造獎牌"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vybivátʹ barabánnuju drobʹ",
          "text": "выбива́ть бараба́нную дробь",
          "translation": "焦躁不安地敲打"
        },
        {
          "literal_meaning": "把某人從車轍上趕走",
          "roman": "vybivátʹ kovó-libo iz koleí",
          "text": "выбива́ть кого́-либо из колеи́",
          "translation": "使人不安,打亂別人的生活規律"
        },
        {
          "literal_meaning": "把愚蠢的念頭從某人腦裡趕走",
          "roman": "vybivátʹ durʹ iz golový",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "text": "выбива́ть дурь из головы́",
          "translation": "讓某人不再胡思亂想"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "打敗,打擊,打倒,趕走"
      ],
      "id": "zh-выбивать-ru-verb-DZHJdcMK"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "將某人淘汰"
      ],
      "id": "zh-выбивать-ru-verb-uDFe1KAl"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "拍出……的節拍;踏出……的舞步"
      ],
      "id": "zh-выбивать-ru-verb-54FU1S-j"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-выбивать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/Ru-выбивать.ogg/Ru-выбивать.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-выбивать.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "выбивать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語動詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語非完整體動詞",
    "含有後綴-вать的俄語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "вы́бить (výbitʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vybivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́бить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "raw_tags": [
    "非完"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "軍事"
          ],
          "roman": "vybivátʹ protívnika / neprijátelja",
          "text": "выбива́ть проти́вника / неприя́теля",
          "translation": "趕走敵人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vybivátʹ okónnoje stekló",
          "text": "выбива́ть око́нное стекло́",
          "translation": "砸破窗戶"
        },
        {
          "literal_meaning": "從馬鞍上打下來",
          "roman": "vybivátʹ iz sedlá",
          "text": "выбива́ть из седла́",
          "translation": "改變某人所取得的地位或狀況"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vybivátʹ pylʹ (iz čevó-libo)",
          "text": "выбива́ть пыль (из чего́-либо)",
          "translation": "打掉……上的灰塵"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vybivátʹ medálʹ",
          "text": "выбива́ть меда́ль",
          "translation": "打造獎牌"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vybivátʹ barabánnuju drobʹ",
          "text": "выбива́ть бараба́нную дробь",
          "translation": "焦躁不安地敲打"
        },
        {
          "literal_meaning": "把某人從車轍上趕走",
          "roman": "vybivátʹ kovó-libo iz koleí",
          "text": "выбива́ть кого́-либо из колеи́",
          "translation": "使人不安,打亂別人的生活規律"
        },
        {
          "literal_meaning": "把愚蠢的念頭從某人腦裡趕走",
          "roman": "vybivátʹ durʹ iz golový",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "text": "выбива́ть дурь из головы́",
          "translation": "讓某人不再胡思亂想"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "打敗,打擊,打倒,趕走"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "將某人淘汰"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "拍出……的節拍;踏出……的舞步"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-выбивать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/Ru-выбивать.ogg/Ru-выбивать.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-выбивать.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "выбивать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for выбивать meaning in 俄語 (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.