"башня" meaning in 俄語

See башня in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Ru-башня.ogg Forms: bášnja [romanization], ба́шни, ба́шни [nominative plural], ба́шен [genitive plural], ба́шенный, ба́шенка [diminutive]
Etymology: 首次記錄於第一卷普斯科夫手稿。常用於17世紀。繼承自古東斯拉夫語 башта (bašta),來自意大利語 bastia經由波蘭語 baszta或捷克語 bašta借入。詞尾受到後綴-ня (-nja)的影響,可用於表示地點的名詞,如па́шня (pášnja)、тамо́жня (tamóžnja)。
  1. Sense id: zh-башня-ru-noun-s7Hc~aOk
  2. 炮塔
    Sense id: zh-башня-ru-noun-PXlH3BWJ Categories (other): 俄語 軍事 Topics: military
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: безба́шенный (bezbášennyj)

Download JSONL data for башня meaning in 俄語 (3.4kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自意大利語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自捷克語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自波蘭語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自意大利語的俄語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自捷克語的俄語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自波蘭語的俄語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bezbášennyj",
      "word": "безба́шенный"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "sjd",
      "roman": "bašnja",
      "word": "башня"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "word": "bashnya"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "首次記錄於第一卷普斯科夫手稿。常用於17世紀。繼承自古東斯拉夫語 башта (bašta),來自意大利語 bastia經由波蘭語 baszta或捷克語 bašta借入。詞尾受到後綴-ня (-nja)的影響,可用於表示地點的名詞,如па́шня (pášnja)、тамо́жня (tamóžnja)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bášnja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́шни",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́шни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́шен",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́шенный",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́шенка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "vavilónskaja bášnja",
          "text": "вавило́нская ба́шня",
          "translation": "巴別塔"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vodonapórnaja bášnja",
          "text": "водонапо́рная ба́шня",
          "translation": "水塔"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Éjfeleva bášnja",
          "text": "Э́йфелева ба́шня",
          "translation": "艾菲爾鐵塔"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bášnja iz slonóvoj kósti",
          "text": "ба́шня из слоно́вой ко́сти",
          "translation": "象牙塔"
        },
        {
          "roman": "storoževája bášnja",
          "text": "сторожева́я ба́шня",
          "translation": "瞭望塔"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "塔"
      ],
      "id": "zh-башня-ru-noun-s7Hc~aOk"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 軍事",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "оруди́йная ба́шня ― orudíjnaja bášnja ― 炮塔"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "炮塔"
      ],
      "id": "zh-башня-ru-noun-PXlH3BWJ",
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-башня.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/Ru-башня.ogg/Ru-башня.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-башня.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "башня"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語紅鏈",
    "俄語紅鏈/m",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陰性名詞",
    "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "派生自意大利語的俄語詞",
    "派生自捷克語的俄語詞",
    "派生自波蘭語的俄語詞",
    "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
    "源自意大利語的俄語借詞",
    "源自捷克語的俄語借詞",
    "源自波蘭語的俄語借詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bezbášennyj",
      "word": "безба́шенный"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "sjd",
      "roman": "bašnja",
      "word": "башня"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "word": "bashnya"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "首次記錄於第一卷普斯科夫手稿。常用於17世紀。繼承自古東斯拉夫語 башта (bašta),來自意大利語 bastia經由波蘭語 baszta或捷克語 bašta借入。詞尾受到後綴-ня (-nja)的影響,可用於表示地點的名詞,如па́шня (pášnja)、тамо́жня (tamóžnja)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bášnja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́шни",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́шни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́шен",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́шенный",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ба́шенка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "vavilónskaja bášnja",
          "text": "вавило́нская ба́шня",
          "translation": "巴別塔"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vodonapórnaja bášnja",
          "text": "водонапо́рная ба́шня",
          "translation": "水塔"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Éjfeleva bášnja",
          "text": "Э́йфелева ба́шня",
          "translation": "艾菲爾鐵塔"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bášnja iz slonóvoj kósti",
          "text": "ба́шня из слоно́вой ко́сти",
          "translation": "象牙塔"
        },
        {
          "roman": "storoževája bášnja",
          "text": "сторожева́я ба́шня",
          "translation": "瞭望塔"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "塔"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語 軍事"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "оруди́йная ба́шня ― orudíjnaja bášnja ― 炮塔"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "炮塔"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-башня.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/Ru-башня.ogg/Ru-башня.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-башня.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "башня"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.