"民族" meaning in All languages combined

See 民族 on Wiktionary

Noun [จีน]

IPA: /min³⁵ t͡su³⁵/ [Central-Plains-Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /miŋ²⁴ t͡su²⁴/ [Central-Plains-Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /mɐn²¹ t͡sʊk̚²/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, Sinological-IPA], /min¹¹ t͡sʰuk̚⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /miŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^((t͡s-))ʒuʔ⁵/ [Min-Dong, Sinological-IPA], /bin²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚⁴/ [Min-Nan, IPA], /bin²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚²⁴/ [Min-Nan, IPA], /bin¹³⁻²² t͡sɔk̚¹²¹/ [Min-Nan, IPA], /bin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚⁴/ [Min-Nan, IPA], /bin²³⁻³³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/ [Min-Nan, IPA], /miŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sok̚⁴/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, Sinological-IPA], /min²² zoʔ⁴⁴/ [Wu, Sinological-IPA], /min³¹ zoʔ⁵⁵/ [Wu, Sinological-IPA] Audio: zh-mínzú.ogg [Central-Plains-Mandarin, Standard], LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-民族.wav [Cantonese, Jyutping]
  1. ชาติ, ประชาชาติ, ชนชาติ, ชาติพันธุ์, เผ่าพันธุ์
    Sense id: th-民族-zh-noun-XR-qyqGN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): คำนามภาษากวางตุ้ง, คำนามภาษาจีน, คำนามภาษาจีนกลาง, คำนามภาษาจีนยุคกลาง, คำนามภาษาดุงกาน, คำนามภาษาหมิ่นตะวันออก, คำนามภาษาอู๋, คำนามภาษาฮกเกี้ยน, คำนามภาษาแคะ, คำนามภาษาแต้จิ๋ว, คำวิสามานยนามภาษากวางตุ้ง, คำวิสามานยนามภาษาจีน, คำวิสามานยนามภาษาจีนกลาง, คำวิสามานยนามภาษาจีนยุคกลาง, คำวิสามานยนามภาษาดุงกาน, คำวิสามานยนามภาษาหมิ่นตะวันออก, คำวิสามานยนามภาษาอู๋, คำวิสามานยนามภาษาฮกเกี้ยน, คำวิสามานยนามภาษาแคะ, คำวิสามานยนามภาษาแต้จิ๋ว, คำหลักภาษากวางตุ้ง, คำหลักภาษาจีน, คำหลักภาษาจีนกลาง, คำหลักภาษาจีนยุคกลาง, คำหลักภาษาดุงกาน, คำหลักภาษาหมิ่นตะวันออก, คำหลักภาษาอู๋, คำหลักภาษาฮกเกี้ยน, คำหลักภาษาแคะ, คำหลักภาษาแต้จิ๋ว, ศัพท์ภาษากวางตุ้งที่มีคำพ้องเสียง, ศัพท์ภาษากวางตุ้งที่มีลิงก์เสียง, ศัพท์ภาษาจีนกลางที่มีลิงก์เสียง, ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่มีการออกเสียงไอพีเอ, ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 族, ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 民, หน้าที่มี 1 รายการ, หน้าที่มีรายการ

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำนามภาษากวางตุ้ง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำนามภาษาจีน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำนามภาษาจีนกลาง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำนามภาษาจีนยุคกลาง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำนามภาษาดุงกาน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำนามภาษาหมิ่นตะวันออก",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำนามภาษาอู๋",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำนามภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำนามภาษาแคะ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำนามภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำวิสามานยนามภาษากวางตุ้ง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำวิสามานยนามภาษาจีน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำวิสามานยนามภาษาจีนกลาง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำวิสามานยนามภาษาจีนยุคกลาง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำวิสามานยนามภาษาดุงกาน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำวิสามานยนามภาษาหมิ่นตะวันออก",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำวิสามานยนามภาษาอู๋",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำวิสามานยนามภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำวิสามานยนามภาษาแคะ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำวิสามานยนามภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษากวางตุ้ง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาจีน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาจีนกลาง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาจีนยุคกลาง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาดุงกาน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาหมิ่นตะวันออก",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาอู๋",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาแคะ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ศัพท์ภาษากวางตุ้งที่มีคำพ้องเสียง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ศัพท์ภาษากวางตุ้งที่มีลิงก์เสียง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนกลางที่มีลิงก์เสียง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่มีการออกเสียงไอพีเอ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 族",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 民",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "หน้าที่มี 1 รายการ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "หน้าที่มีรายการ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "จีน",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "คำนาม",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ชาติ, ประชาชาติ, ชนชาติ, ชาติพันธุ์, เผ่าพันธุ์"
      ],
      "id": "th-民族-zh-noun-XR-qyqGN"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mínzú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄗㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-mínzú.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Zh-mínzú.ogg/Zh-mínzú.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-mínzú.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Dungan",
        "Cyrillic",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "минзў (มีนจู, I-I)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "man⁴ zuk⁶"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-民族.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-民族.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-民族.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-民族.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-民族.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-民族.wav"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mìn-chhu̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mìng-cŭk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bîn-cho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ming⁵ zog⁸"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶min-zoq₈"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "²min-zoq₈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mínzú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄗㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mínzú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "min²-tsu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mín-dzú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mintzwu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "minʹczu",
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "миньцзу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min³⁵ t͡su³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dungan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Cyrillic",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "минзў (มีนจู, I-I)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miŋ²⁴ t͡su²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dungan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "man⁴ zuk⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "màhn juhk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "man⁴ dzuk⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "men⁴ zug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐn²¹ t͡sʊk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "民俗",
      "raw_tags": [
        "คำพ้องเสียง"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "民族",
      "raw_tags": [
        "คำพ้องเสียง"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mìn-chhu̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka Romanization System"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "min^ˇ cug"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa Pinyim"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "min² cug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min¹¹ t͡sʰuk̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Bàng-uâ-cê"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mìng-cŭk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^((t͡s-))ʒuʔ⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bîn-cho̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bîn-tso̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "binzok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin¹³⁻²² t͡sɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ming⁵ zog⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mîng tso̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sok̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶min-zoq₈"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "min^去 zoh^入"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³min-zoq₅"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min²² zoʔ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Jiaxing",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "²min-zoq₈"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Jiaxing",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "min^平 zoh^入"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min³¹ zoʔ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Jiaxing",
        "Jiaxing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "จีนยุคกลาง"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mjin dzuwk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "民族"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "คำนามภาษากวางตุ้ง",
    "คำนามภาษาจีน",
    "คำนามภาษาจีนกลาง",
    "คำนามภาษาจีนยุคกลาง",
    "คำนามภาษาดุงกาน",
    "คำนามภาษาหมิ่นตะวันออก",
    "คำนามภาษาอู๋",
    "คำนามภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
    "คำนามภาษาแคะ",
    "คำนามภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
    "คำวิสามานยนามภาษากวางตุ้ง",
    "คำวิสามานยนามภาษาจีน",
    "คำวิสามานยนามภาษาจีนกลาง",
    "คำวิสามานยนามภาษาจีนยุคกลาง",
    "คำวิสามานยนามภาษาดุงกาน",
    "คำวิสามานยนามภาษาหมิ่นตะวันออก",
    "คำวิสามานยนามภาษาอู๋",
    "คำวิสามานยนามภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
    "คำวิสามานยนามภาษาแคะ",
    "คำวิสามานยนามภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
    "คำหลักภาษากวางตุ้ง",
    "คำหลักภาษาจีน",
    "คำหลักภาษาจีนกลาง",
    "คำหลักภาษาจีนยุคกลาง",
    "คำหลักภาษาดุงกาน",
    "คำหลักภาษาหมิ่นตะวันออก",
    "คำหลักภาษาอู๋",
    "คำหลักภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
    "คำหลักภาษาแคะ",
    "คำหลักภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
    "ศัพท์ภาษากวางตุ้งที่มีคำพ้องเสียง",
    "ศัพท์ภาษากวางตุ้งที่มีลิงก์เสียง",
    "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนกลางที่มีลิงก์เสียง",
    "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่มีการออกเสียงไอพีเอ",
    "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 族",
    "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 民",
    "หน้าที่มี 1 รายการ",
    "หน้าที่มีรายการ"
  ],
  "lang": "จีน",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "คำนาม",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ชาติ, ประชาชาติ, ชนชาติ, ชาติพันธุ์, เผ่าพันธุ์"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mínzú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄗㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "zh-mínzú.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Zh-mínzú.ogg/Zh-mínzú.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-mínzú.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Dungan",
        "Cyrillic",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "минзў (มีนจู, I-I)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "man⁴ zuk⁶"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-民族.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-民族.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-民族.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-民族.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-民族.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-民族.wav"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mìn-chhu̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Foochow-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mìng-cŭk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bîn-cho̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ming⁵ zog⁸"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶min-zoq₈"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "²min-zoq₈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mínzú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄗㄨˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mínzú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "min²-tsu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mín-dzú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mintzwu"
    },
    {
      "roman": "minʹczu",
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "миньцзу"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min³⁵ t͡su³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dungan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Cyrillic",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "минзў (มีนจู, I-I)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miŋ²⁴ t͡su²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Dungan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "man⁴ zuk⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "màhn juhk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "man⁴ dzuk⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "men⁴ zug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐn²¹ t͡sʊk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "民俗",
      "raw_tags": [
        "คำพ้องเสียง"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "民族",
      "raw_tags": [
        "คำพ้องเสียง"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mìn-chhu̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka Romanization System"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "min^ˇ cug"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa Pinyim"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "min² cug⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min¹¹ t͡sʰuk̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Bàng-uâ-cê"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mìng-cŭk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^((t͡s-))ʒuʔ⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Dong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bîn-cho̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bîn-tso̍k"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "binzok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔk̚²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin¹³⁻²² t͡sɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ t͡sɔk̚⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ming⁵ zog⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mîng tso̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sok̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "⁶min-zoq₈"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "min^去 zoh^入"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "³min-zoq₅"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min²² zoʔ⁴⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Jiaxing",
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "²min-zoq₈"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Jiaxing",
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "min^平 zoh^入"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min³¹ zoʔ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Jiaxing",
        "Jiaxing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "จีนยุคกลาง"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mjin dzuwk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "民族"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 民族 meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the thwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.