"挑戰" meaning in All languages combined

See 挑戰 on Wiktionary

Noun [จีน]

IPA: /tʰi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/ [Central-Plains-Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰiːu̯⁵⁵ t͡siːn³³/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, Sinological-IPA], /tʰi̯au̯²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡san⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /tʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²¹/ [Min-Nan, IPA], /tʰiau³³ t͡siɛn⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, IPA], /tʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²¹/ [Min-Nan, IPA], /tʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn¹¹/ [Min-Nan, IPA], /tʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn²¹/ [Min-Nan, IPA], /tʰiou³³⁻²³ t͡sieŋ²¹³/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, Sinological-IPA], /tʰiau³³⁻²³ t͡siaŋ²¹³/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, Sinological-IPA] Audio: Zh-tiaozhàn.ogg [Central-Plains-Mandarin, Bopomofo] Forms: 挑战 [Simplified-Chinese]
  1. ความท้าทาย, การท้า
    Sense id: th-挑戰-zh-noun-hmQvHU-X
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [จีน]

IPA: /tʰi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/ [Central-Plains-Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰiːu̯⁵⁵ t͡siːn³³/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, Sinological-IPA], /tʰi̯au̯²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡san⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /tʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²¹/ [Min-Nan, IPA], /tʰiau³³ t͡siɛn⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, IPA], /tʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²¹/ [Min-Nan, IPA], /tʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn¹¹/ [Min-Nan, IPA], /tʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn²¹/ [Min-Nan, IPA], /tʰiou³³⁻²³ t͡sieŋ²¹³/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, Sinological-IPA], /tʰiau³³⁻²³ t͡siaŋ²¹³/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, Sinological-IPA] Audio: Zh-tiaozhàn.ogg [Central-Plains-Mandarin, Bopomofo] Forms: 挑战 [Simplified-Chinese]
  1. ท้า, ท้าทาย
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำกริยาภาษากวางตุ้ง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำกริยาภาษาจีน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำกริยาภาษาจีนกลาง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำกริยาภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำกริยาภาษาแคะ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำกริยาภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำนามภาษากวางตุ้ง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำนามภาษาจีน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำนามภาษาจีนกลาง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำนามภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำนามภาษาแคะ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำนามภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษากวางตุ้ง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาจีน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาจีนกลาง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาแคะ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนกลางที่มีลิงก์เสียง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่มีการออกเสียงไอพีเอ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 戰",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 挑",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "หน้าที่มี 1 รายการ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "หน้าที่มีรายการ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "挑战",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "จีน",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "คำกริยา",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนกลางที่มีตัวอย่างการใช้",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "tiǎozhàn zìjǐ de jíxiàn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "挑戰自己的極限",
          "translation": "ท้าทายความสามารถของตน"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "tiǎozhàn zìjǐ de jíxiàn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "挑战自己的极限",
          "translation": "ท้าทายความสามารถของตน"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ท้า, ท้าทาย"
      ],
      "id": "th-挑戰-zh-verb-pK5urdne"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiǎozhàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄧㄠˇ ㄓㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-tiaozhàn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Zh-tiaozhàn.ogg/Zh-tiaozhàn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-tiaozhàn.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiu¹ zin³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thiâu-chan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thiau-chiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiou¹ ziêng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiao¹ ziang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiǎozhàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄧㄠˇ ㄓㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiǎojhàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tʻiao³-chan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tyǎu-jàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "teaujann"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjaočžanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "тяочжань"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiu¹ zin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tīu jin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiu¹ dzin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiu¹ jin³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiːu̯⁵⁵ t͡siːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thiâu-chan"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka Romanization System"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiau^ˊ zan"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa Pinyim"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiau¹ zan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi̯au̯²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡san⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thiau-chiàn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thiau-tsiàn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiauciexn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiau³³ t͡siɛn⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiou¹ ziêng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiao¹ ziang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thiou tsièng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thiau tsiàng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiou³³⁻²³ t͡sieŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiau³³⁻²³ t͡siaŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "挑戰"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำกริยาภาษากวางตุ้ง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำกริยาภาษาจีน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำกริยาภาษาจีนกลาง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำกริยาภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำกริยาภาษาแคะ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำกริยาภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำนามภาษากวางตุ้ง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำนามภาษาจีน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำนามภาษาจีนกลาง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำนามภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำนามภาษาแคะ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำนามภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษากวางตุ้ง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาจีน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาจีนกลาง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาแคะ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนกลางที่มีลิงก์เสียง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่มีการออกเสียงไอพีเอ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 戰",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 挑",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "หน้าที่มี 1 รายการ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "หน้าที่มีรายการ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "挑战",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "จีน",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "คำนาม",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ความท้าทาย, การท้า"
      ],
      "id": "th-挑戰-zh-noun-hmQvHU-X"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiǎozhàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄧㄠˇ ㄓㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-tiaozhàn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Zh-tiaozhàn.ogg/Zh-tiaozhàn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-tiaozhàn.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiu¹ zin³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thiâu-chan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thiau-chiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiou¹ ziêng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiao¹ ziang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiǎozhàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄧㄠˇ ㄓㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiǎojhàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tʻiao³-chan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tyǎu-jàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "teaujann"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjaočžanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "тяочжань"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiu¹ zin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tīu jin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiu¹ dzin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiu¹ jin³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiːu̯⁵⁵ t͡siːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thiâu-chan"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka Romanization System"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiau^ˊ zan"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa Pinyim"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiau¹ zan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi̯au̯²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡san⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thiau-chiàn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thiau-tsiàn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiauciexn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiau³³ t͡siɛn⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiou¹ ziêng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiao¹ ziang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thiou tsièng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thiau tsiàng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiou³³⁻²³ t͡sieŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiau³³⁻²³ t͡siaŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "挑戰"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "คำกริยาภาษากวางตุ้ง",
    "คำกริยาภาษาจีน",
    "คำกริยาภาษาจีนกลาง",
    "คำกริยาภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
    "คำกริยาภาษาแคะ",
    "คำกริยาภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
    "คำนามภาษากวางตุ้ง",
    "คำนามภาษาจีน",
    "คำนามภาษาจีนกลาง",
    "คำนามภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
    "คำนามภาษาแคะ",
    "คำนามภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
    "คำหลักภาษากวางตุ้ง",
    "คำหลักภาษาจีน",
    "คำหลักภาษาจีนกลาง",
    "คำหลักภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
    "คำหลักภาษาแคะ",
    "คำหลักภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
    "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนกลางที่มีลิงก์เสียง",
    "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่มีการออกเสียงไอพีเอ",
    "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 戰",
    "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 挑",
    "หน้าที่มี 1 รายการ",
    "หน้าที่มีรายการ"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "挑战",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "จีน",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "คำกริยา",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนกลางที่มีตัวอย่างการใช้"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "tiǎozhàn zìjǐ de jíxiàn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "挑戰自己的極限",
          "translation": "ท้าทายความสามารถของตน"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "tiǎozhàn zìjǐ de jíxiàn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "挑战自己的极限",
          "translation": "ท้าทายความสามารถของตน"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ท้า, ท้าทาย"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiǎozhàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄧㄠˇ ㄓㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-tiaozhàn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Zh-tiaozhàn.ogg/Zh-tiaozhàn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-tiaozhàn.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiu¹ zin³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thiâu-chan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thiau-chiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiou¹ ziêng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiao¹ ziang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiǎozhàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄧㄠˇ ㄓㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiǎojhàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tʻiao³-chan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tyǎu-jàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "teaujann"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjaočžanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "тяочжань"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiu¹ zin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tīu jin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiu¹ dzin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiu¹ jin³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiːu̯⁵⁵ t͡siːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thiâu-chan"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka Romanization System"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiau^ˊ zan"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa Pinyim"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiau¹ zan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi̯au̯²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡san⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thiau-chiàn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thiau-tsiàn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiauciexn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiau³³ t͡siɛn⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiou¹ ziêng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiao¹ ziang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thiou tsièng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thiau tsiàng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiou³³⁻²³ t͡sieŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiau³³⁻²³ t͡siaŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "挑戰"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "คำกริยาภาษากวางตุ้ง",
    "คำกริยาภาษาจีน",
    "คำกริยาภาษาจีนกลาง",
    "คำกริยาภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
    "คำกริยาภาษาแคะ",
    "คำกริยาภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
    "คำนามภาษากวางตุ้ง",
    "คำนามภาษาจีน",
    "คำนามภาษาจีนกลาง",
    "คำนามภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
    "คำนามภาษาแคะ",
    "คำนามภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
    "คำหลักภาษากวางตุ้ง",
    "คำหลักภาษาจีน",
    "คำหลักภาษาจีนกลาง",
    "คำหลักภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
    "คำหลักภาษาแคะ",
    "คำหลักภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
    "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนกลางที่มีลิงก์เสียง",
    "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่มีการออกเสียงไอพีเอ",
    "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 戰",
    "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 挑",
    "หน้าที่มี 1 รายการ",
    "หน้าที่มีรายการ"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "挑战",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "จีน",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "คำนาม",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ความท้าทาย, การท้า"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiǎozhàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄧㄠˇ ㄓㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-tiaozhàn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Zh-tiaozhàn.ogg/Zh-tiaozhàn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-tiaozhàn.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiu¹ zin³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thiâu-chan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thiau-chiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiou¹ ziêng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiao¹ ziang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiǎozhàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄧㄠˇ ㄓㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiǎojhàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tʻiao³-chan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tyǎu-jàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "teaujann"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjaočžanʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "тяочжань"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiu¹ zin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tīu jin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiu¹ dzin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiu¹ jin³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiːu̯⁵⁵ t͡siːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thiâu-chan"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka Romanization System"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiau^ˊ zan"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa Pinyim"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiau¹ zan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi̯au̯²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡san⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thiau-chiàn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thiau-tsiàn"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiauciexn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiau³³ t͡siɛn⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiau⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siɛn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siɛn²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiou¹ ziêng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tiao¹ ziang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thiou tsièng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thiau tsiàng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiou³³⁻²³ t͡sieŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰiau³³⁻²³ t͡siaŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "挑戰"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 挑戰 meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "挑戰"
  ],
  "section": "จีน",
  "subsection": "การออกเสียง",
  "title": "挑戰",
  "trace": "started on line 52, detected on line 52"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-20 from the thwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (2f66b98 and a050b89). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.