"管制" meaning in จีน

See 管制 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ [Central-Plains-Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kuːn³⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, Sinological-IPA], /kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se¹¹/ [Min-Nan, IPA], /kuan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, IPA], /kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/ [Min-Nan, IPA], /kuan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/ [Min-Nan, IPA], /kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡si²¹/ [Min-Nan, IPA], /kuaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡si²¹³/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, Sinological-IPA]
  1. การควบคุม, การดูแล
    Sense id: th-管制-zh-noun-noWMGTRk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: /ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ [Central-Plains-Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kuːn³⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, Sinological-IPA], /kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se¹¹/ [Min-Nan, IPA], /kuan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, IPA], /kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/ [Min-Nan, IPA], /kuan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/ [Min-Nan, IPA], /kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡si²¹/ [Min-Nan, IPA], /kuaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡si²¹³/ [Min-Nan, Teochew, Sinological-IPA]
  1. ควบคุม, ดูแล
    Sense id: th-管制-zh-verb-5SQ9K6ct
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำกริยาภาษากวางตุ้ง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำกริยาภาษาจีน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำกริยาภาษาจีนกลาง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำกริยาภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำกริยาภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษากวางตุ้ง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาจีน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาจีนกลาง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "บทความที่ยังใช้ pn อยู่",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่มีการออกเสียงไอพีเอ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 制",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 管",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "จีน",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "คำนาม",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "การควบคุม, การดูแล"
      ],
      "id": "th-管制-zh-noun-noWMGTRk"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guǎnzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun² zai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koán-chè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koán-chì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guang² zi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guǎnzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guǎnjhìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuan³-chih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwǎn-jr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "goanjyh"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guanʹčži",
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гуаньчжи"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun² zai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gún jai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun² dzai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun² zei³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuːn³⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koán-chè"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuán-tsè"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koafnzex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koán-chì"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuán-tsì"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koafncix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡si²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guang² zi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuáng tsì"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡si²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "管制"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำกริยาภาษากวางตุ้ง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำกริยาภาษาจีน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำกริยาภาษาจีนกลาง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำกริยาภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำกริยาภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษากวางตุ้ง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาจีน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาจีนกลาง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "บทความที่ยังใช้ pn อยู่",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่มีการออกเสียงไอพีเอ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 制",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 管",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "จีน",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "คำกริยา",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ควบคุม, ดูแล"
      ],
      "id": "th-管制-zh-verb-5SQ9K6ct"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guǎnzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun² zai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koán-chè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koán-chì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guang² zi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guǎnzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guǎnjhìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuan³-chih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwǎn-jr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "goanjyh"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guanʹčži",
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гуаньчжи"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun² zai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gún jai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun² dzai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun² zei³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuːn³⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koán-chè"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuán-tsè"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koafnzex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koán-chì"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuán-tsì"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koafncix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡si²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guang² zi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuáng tsì"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡si²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "管制"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "คำกริยาภาษากวางตุ้ง",
    "คำกริยาภาษาจีน",
    "คำกริยาภาษาจีนกลาง",
    "คำกริยาภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
    "คำกริยาภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
    "คำหลักภาษากวางตุ้ง",
    "คำหลักภาษาจีน",
    "คำหลักภาษาจีนกลาง",
    "คำหลักภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
    "คำหลักภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
    "บทความที่ยังใช้ pn อยู่",
    "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่มีการออกเสียงไอพีเอ",
    "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 制",
    "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 管"
  ],
  "lang": "จีน",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "คำนาม",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "การควบคุม, การดูแล"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guǎnzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun² zai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koán-chè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koán-chì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guang² zi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guǎnzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guǎnjhìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuan³-chih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwǎn-jr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "goanjyh"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guanʹčži",
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гуаньчжи"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun² zai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gún jai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun² dzai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun² zei³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuːn³⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koán-chè"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuán-tsè"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koafnzex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koán-chì"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuán-tsì"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koafncix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡si²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guang² zi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuáng tsì"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡si²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "管制"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "คำกริยาภาษากวางตุ้ง",
    "คำกริยาภาษาจีน",
    "คำกริยาภาษาจีนกลาง",
    "คำกริยาภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
    "คำกริยาภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
    "คำหลักภาษากวางตุ้ง",
    "คำหลักภาษาจีน",
    "คำหลักภาษาจีนกลาง",
    "คำหลักภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
    "คำหลักภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
    "บทความที่ยังใช้ pn อยู่",
    "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่มีการออกเสียงไอพีเอ",
    "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 制",
    "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 管"
  ],
  "lang": "จีน",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "คำกริยา",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ควบคุม, ดูแล"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guǎnzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun² zai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koán-chè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koán-chì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guang² zi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guǎnzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guǎnjhìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuan³-chih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwǎn-jr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "goanjyh"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guanʹčži",
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гуаньчжи"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun² zai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gún jai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun² dzai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gun² zei³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuːn³⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koán-chè"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuán-tsè"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koafnzex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koán-chì"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuán-tsì"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "koafncix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡si²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Peng'im"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guang² zi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuáng tsì"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡si²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Teochew",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "管制"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 管制 meaning in จีน (9.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable จีน dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-19 from the thwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-02 using wiktextract (899f67d and 361bf0e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.