"發展" meaning in จีน

See 發展 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

  1. การพัฒนา
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

  1. พัฒนา; ขยาย; เติบโต
  2. พัฒนา (ตนเอง)
  3. รับเข้า; สรรหา (สมาชิกใหม่)
    Sense id: th-發展-zh-verb-cjNpB7A9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำกริยาภาษาจีน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาจีน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "จีน entries with incorrect language header",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "หน้าที่มี 1 รายการ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "หน้าที่มีรายการ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "จีน",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "คำกริยา",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนกลางที่มีตัวอย่างการใช้",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "fāzhǎn qǐlai",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "發展起來",
          "translation": "เริ่มต้นพัฒนา"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "fāzhǎn qǐlai",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "发展起来",
          "translation": "เริ่มต้นพัฒนา"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "dàlì fāzhǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "大力發展",
          "translation": "มุ่งมั่นพัฒนา"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "dàlì fāzhǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "大力发展",
          "translation": "มุ่งมั่นพัฒนา"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "kuàisù fāzhǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "快速發展",
          "translation": "พัฒนาอย่างรวดเร็ว"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "kuàisù fāzhǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "快速发展",
          "translation": "พัฒนาอย่างรวดเร็ว"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "fāzhǎn zhuàngdà",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "發展壯大",
          "translation": "เจริญเติบโต"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "fāzhǎn zhuàngdà",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "发展壮大",
          "translation": "เจริญเติบโต"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "fāzhǎn tàiyángnéng",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "發展太陽能",
          "translation": "พัฒนาพลังงานแสงอาทิตย์"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "fāzhǎn tàiyángnéng",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "发展太阳能",
          "translation": "พัฒนาพลังงานแสงอาทิตย์"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "พัฒนา; ขยาย; เติบโต"
      ],
      "id": "th-發展-zh-verb-U2UPnItv"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนกลางที่มีตัวอย่างการใช้",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "dào Táiwān fāzhǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "到臺灣發展",
          "translation": "ย้ายไปไต้หวันเพื่อการพัฒนาตนเอง"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "dào Táiwān fāzhǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "到台湾发展",
          "translation": "ย้ายไปไต้หวันเพื่อการพัฒนาตนเอง"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "พัฒนา (ตนเอง)"
      ],
      "id": "th-發展-zh-verb-VP3gdR09"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "รับเข้า; สรรหา (สมาชิกใหม่)"
      ],
      "id": "th-發展-zh-verb-cjNpB7A9"
    }
  ],
  "word": "發展"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำนามภาษาจีน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาจีน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "จีน entries with incorrect language header",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "หน้าที่มี 1 รายการ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "หน้าที่มีรายการ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "จีน",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "คำนาม",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนกลางที่มีตัวอย่างการใช้",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "jiànkāng fāzhǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "健康發展",
          "translation": "การพัฒนาสุขภาพที่ดี"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "jiànkāng fāzhǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "健康发展",
          "translation": "การพัฒนาสุขภาพที่ดี"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "fāzhǎn bù pínghéng",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "發展不平衡",
          "translation": "การพัฒนาที่ไม่สมดุล"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "fāzhǎn bù pínghéng",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "发展不平衡",
          "translation": "การพัฒนาที่ไม่สมดุล"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "shèhuì jīngjì fāzhǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "社會經濟發展",
          "translation": "การพัฒนาเศรษฐกิจและสังคม"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "shèhuì jīngjì fāzhǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "社会经济发展",
          "translation": "การพัฒนาเศรษฐกิจและสังคม"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "rónghé fāzhǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "融合發展",
          "translation": "การพัฒนาแบบบูรณาการ"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "rónghé fāzhǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "融合发展",
          "translation": "การพัฒนาแบบบูรณาการ"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "xiétóng fāzhǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "協同發展",
          "translation": "การพัฒนาแบบประสานงาน"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "xiétóng fāzhǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "协同发展",
          "translation": "การพัฒนาแบบประสานงาน"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "mǎkèsīzhǔyì fāzhǎn shǐ",
          "tags": [
            "Modern Standard Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese",
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "馬克思主義發展史",
          "translation": "ประวัติศาสตร์การพัฒนาแบบมาร์กซ์"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "mǎkèsīzhǔyì fāzhǎn shǐ",
          "tags": [
            "Modern Standard Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese",
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "马克思主义发展史",
          "translation": "ประวัติศาสตร์การพัฒนาแบบมาร์กซ์"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "การพัฒนา"
      ],
      "id": "th-發展-zh-noun-A8A4Njwc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "發展"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "คำกริยาภาษาจีน",
    "คำหลักภาษาจีน",
    "จีน entries with incorrect language header",
    "หน้าที่มี 1 รายการ",
    "หน้าที่มีรายการ"
  ],
  "lang": "จีน",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "คำกริยา",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนกลางที่มีตัวอย่างการใช้"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "fāzhǎn qǐlai",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "發展起來",
          "translation": "เริ่มต้นพัฒนา"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "fāzhǎn qǐlai",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "发展起来",
          "translation": "เริ่มต้นพัฒนา"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "dàlì fāzhǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "大力發展",
          "translation": "มุ่งมั่นพัฒนา"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "dàlì fāzhǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "大力发展",
          "translation": "มุ่งมั่นพัฒนา"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "kuàisù fāzhǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "快速發展",
          "translation": "พัฒนาอย่างรวดเร็ว"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "kuàisù fāzhǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "快速发展",
          "translation": "พัฒนาอย่างรวดเร็ว"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "fāzhǎn zhuàngdà",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "發展壯大",
          "translation": "เจริญเติบโต"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "fāzhǎn zhuàngdà",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "发展壮大",
          "translation": "เจริญเติบโต"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "fāzhǎn tàiyángnéng",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "發展太陽能",
          "translation": "พัฒนาพลังงานแสงอาทิตย์"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "fāzhǎn tàiyángnéng",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "发展太阳能",
          "translation": "พัฒนาพลังงานแสงอาทิตย์"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "พัฒนา; ขยาย; เติบโต"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนกลางที่มีตัวอย่างการใช้"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "dào Táiwān fāzhǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "到臺灣發展",
          "translation": "ย้ายไปไต้หวันเพื่อการพัฒนาตนเอง"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "dào Táiwān fāzhǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "到台湾发展",
          "translation": "ย้ายไปไต้หวันเพื่อการพัฒนาตนเอง"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "พัฒนา (ตนเอง)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "รับเข้า; สรรหา (สมาชิกใหม่)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "發展"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "คำนามภาษาจีน",
    "คำหลักภาษาจีน",
    "จีน entries with incorrect language header",
    "หน้าที่มี 1 รายการ",
    "หน้าที่มีรายการ"
  ],
  "lang": "จีน",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "คำนาม",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนกลางที่มีตัวอย่างการใช้"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "jiànkāng fāzhǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "健康發展",
          "translation": "การพัฒนาสุขภาพที่ดี"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "jiànkāng fāzhǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "健康发展",
          "translation": "การพัฒนาสุขภาพที่ดี"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "fāzhǎn bù pínghéng",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "發展不平衡",
          "translation": "การพัฒนาที่ไม่สมดุล"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "fāzhǎn bù pínghéng",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "发展不平衡",
          "translation": "การพัฒนาที่ไม่สมดุล"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "shèhuì jīngjì fāzhǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "社會經濟發展",
          "translation": "การพัฒนาเศรษฐกิจและสังคม"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "shèhuì jīngjì fāzhǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "社会经济发展",
          "translation": "การพัฒนาเศรษฐกิจและสังคม"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "rónghé fāzhǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "融合發展",
          "translation": "การพัฒนาแบบบูรณาการ"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "rónghé fāzhǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "融合发展",
          "translation": "การพัฒนาแบบบูรณาการ"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "xiétóng fāzhǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "協同發展",
          "translation": "การพัฒนาแบบประสานงาน"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "xiétóng fāzhǎn",
          "tags": [
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "协同发展",
          "translation": "การพัฒนาแบบประสานงาน"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "mǎkèsīzhǔyì fāzhǎn shǐ",
          "tags": [
            "Modern Standard Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese",
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "馬克思主義發展史",
          "translation": "ประวัติศาสตร์การพัฒนาแบบมาร์กซ์"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "mǎkèsīzhǔyì fāzhǎn shǐ",
          "tags": [
            "Modern Standard Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese",
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "马克思主义发展史",
          "translation": "ประวัติศาสตร์การพัฒนาแบบมาร์กซ์"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "การพัฒนา"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "發展"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 發展 meaning in จีน (7.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable จีน dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-01 from the thwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-21 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.