"專制" meaning in จีน

See 專制 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂu̯än⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ [Central-Plains-Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡syːn⁵⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, Sinological-IPA], /t͡son²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɨ⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /t͡suan⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡se¹¹/ [Min-Nan, IPA], /t͡suan⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡se²¹/ [Min-Nan, IPA], /t͡suan³³ t͡se⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, IPA], /t͡suan⁴⁴⁻²² t͡se²¹/ [Min-Nan, IPA], /t͡suan⁴⁴⁻²² t͡si²¹/ [Min-Nan, IPA] Forms: 专制 [Simplified-Chinese]
  1. อัตตาธิปไตย; เผด็จการ
    Sense id: th-專制-zh-noun-cqALTpYx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 專制主義 [Traditional-Chinese] Related terms: 獨裁 [Traditional-Chinese], 独裁 [Simplified-Chinese], 專權 (zhuānquán) [Traditional-Chinese], 专权 (zhuānquán) [Simplified-Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำกริยาภาษากวางตุ้ง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำกริยาภาษาจีน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำกริยาภาษาจีนกลาง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำกริยาภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำกริยาภาษาแคะ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำคุณศัพท์ภาษากวางตุ้ง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำคุณศัพท์ภาษาจีน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำคุณศัพท์ภาษาจีนกลาง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำคุณศัพท์ภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำคุณศัพท์ภาษาแคะ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำนามภาษาจีน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษากวางตุ้ง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาจีน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาจีนกลาง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "คำหลักภาษาแคะ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ภาษาจีนกลางระดับสูง",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่มีการออกเสียงไอพีเอ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 制",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 專",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "หน้าที่มี 1 รายการ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "หน้าที่มีรายการ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "專制主義"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "专制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "จีน",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "คำนาม",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "獨裁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "独裁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuānquán",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "專權"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuānquán",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "专权"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "อัตตาธิปไตย; เผด็จการ"
      ],
      "id": "th-專制-zh-noun-cqALTpYx"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhuānzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓㄨㄢ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zyun¹ zai³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chôn-chṳ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "choan-chè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "choan-chì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhuānzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓㄨㄢ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jhuanjhìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chuan¹-chih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jwān-jr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "juanjyh"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čžuanʹčži",
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чжуаньчжи"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯än⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zyun¹ zai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyūn jai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzyn¹ dzai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jun¹ zei³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syːn⁵⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chôn-chṳ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka Romanization System"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zon^ˊ zii"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa Pinyim"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zon¹ zi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡son²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɨ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "choan-chè"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsuan-tsè"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zoanzex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suan⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡se¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suan⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡se²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suan³³ t͡se⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suan⁴⁴⁻²² t͡se²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "choan-chì"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsuan-tsì"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zoancix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suan⁴⁴⁻²² t͡si²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "專制"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "คำกริยาภาษากวางตุ้ง",
    "คำกริยาภาษาจีน",
    "คำกริยาภาษาจีนกลาง",
    "คำกริยาภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
    "คำกริยาภาษาแคะ",
    "คำคุณศัพท์ภาษากวางตุ้ง",
    "คำคุณศัพท์ภาษาจีน",
    "คำคุณศัพท์ภาษาจีนกลาง",
    "คำคุณศัพท์ภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
    "คำคุณศัพท์ภาษาแคะ",
    "คำนามภาษาจีน",
    "คำหลักภาษากวางตุ้ง",
    "คำหลักภาษาจีน",
    "คำหลักภาษาจีนกลาง",
    "คำหลักภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
    "คำหลักภาษาแคะ",
    "ภาษาจีนกลางระดับสูง",
    "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่มีการออกเสียงไอพีเอ",
    "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 制",
    "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 專",
    "หน้าที่มี 1 รายการ",
    "หน้าที่มีรายการ"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "專制主義"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "专制",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "จีน",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "คำนาม",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "獨裁"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "独裁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuānquán",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "專權"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuānquán",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "专权"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "อัตตาธิปไตย; เผด็จการ"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhuānzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓㄨㄢ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zyun¹ zai³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chôn-chṳ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "choan-chè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "choan-chì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhuānzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓㄨㄢ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jhuanjhìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chuan¹-chih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jwān-jr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "juanjyh"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čžuanʹčži",
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чжуаньчжи"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯än⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Central-Plains-Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zyun¹ zai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jyūn jai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "dzyn¹ dzai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jun¹ zei³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡syːn⁵⁵ t͡sɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chôn-chṳ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hakka Romanization System"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zon^ˊ zii"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Hagfa Pinyim"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zon¹ zi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡son²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɨ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "choan-chè"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsuan-tsè"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zoanzex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suan⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡se¹¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suan⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡se²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suan³³ t͡se⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suan⁴⁴⁻²² t͡se²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "General Taiwanese",
        "Xiamen",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "choan-chì"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsuan-tsì"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zoancix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suan⁴⁴⁻²² t͡si²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "專制"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 專制 meaning in จีน (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable จีน dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-19 from the thwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-02 using wiktextract (899f67d and 361bf0e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.