"дрѹгъ" meaning in Старославянский

See дрѹгъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Происходит от праслав. *drugъ, от кот. в числе прочего произошли: ст.-слав. дрѹгъ (греч. φίλος), русск., белор., укр. друг, болг. друг, сербохорв. дру̑г, словенск. drȗg, чешск., словацк. druh, др.-польск. drug; восходит к праиндоевр. *dhreugh- «охранять» Forms: дрѹгъ [nominative, singular], дрѹга [nominative, dual], дрѹзи [nominative, plural], дрѹга [genitive, singular], дрѹгѹ [genitive, dual], дрѹгъ [genitive, plural], дрѹгѹ [dative, singular], дрѹгома [dative, dual], дрѹгомъ [dative, plural], дрѹгъ [accusative, singular], дрѹга [accusative, dual], дрѹзꙑ [accusative, plural], дрѹгомь [instrumental, singular], дрѹгома [instrumental, dual], дрѹгꙑ [instrumental, plural], дрѹзѣ [locative, singular], дрѹгѹ [locative, dual], дрѹзѣхъ [locative, plural], дрѹже [vocative, singular]
  1. другой, всякий человек, ближний
    Sense id: ru-дрѹгъ-cu-noun-kllwZT~3
  2. товарищ, сообщник, спутник
    Sense id: ru-дрѹгъ-cu-noun-jayxqi8X
  3. сторонник, приверженец, защитник
    Sense id: ru-дрѹгъ-cu-noun-YYXMtYgP
  4. друг
    Sense id: ru-дрѹгъ-cu-noun-qWPSG-6m
  5. дружка, один из распорядителей на свадьбе
    Sense id: ru-дрѹгъ-cu-noun---xb-nR-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: подрѹгъ, дрѹжьба
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Мужской род/cu",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 5 букв/cu",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Старославянские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Старославянские существительные мужского рода с основой на *ŏ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Старославянские существительные с основой на *ŏ",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Старославянский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/cu",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от праслав. *drugъ, от кот. в числе прочего произошли: ст.-слав. дрѹгъ (греч. φίλος), русск., белор., укр. друг, болг. друг, сербохорв. дру̑г, словенск. drȗg, чешск., словацк. druh, др.-польск. drug; восходит к праиндоевр. *dhreugh- «охранять»",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дрѹгъ",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹга",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹзи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹга",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹгѹ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹгъ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹгѹ",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹгома",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹгомъ",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹгъ",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹга",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹзꙑ",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹгомь",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹгома",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹгꙑ",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹзѣ",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹгѹ",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹзѣхъ",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹже",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Старославянский",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "подрѹгъ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "дрѹжьба"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "другой, всякий человек, ближний"
      ],
      "id": "ru-дрѹгъ-cu-noun-kllwZT~3"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "товарищ, сообщник, спутник"
      ],
      "id": "ru-дрѹгъ-cu-noun-jayxqi8X"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "сторонник, приверженец, защитник"
      ],
      "id": "ru-дрѹгъ-cu-noun-YYXMtYgP"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "друг"
      ],
      "id": "ru-дрѹгъ-cu-noun-qWPSG-6m"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "дружка, один из распорядителей на свадьбе"
      ],
      "id": "ru-дрѹгъ-cu-noun---xb-nR-"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "declension-1",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "дрѹгъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Мужской род/cu",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова",
    "Слова из 5 букв/cu",
    "Старославянские существительные",
    "Старославянские существительные мужского рода с основой на *ŏ",
    "Старославянские существительные с основой на *ŏ",
    "Старославянский язык",
    "Требуется категоризация/cu"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от праслав. *drugъ, от кот. в числе прочего произошли: ст.-слав. дрѹгъ (греч. φίλος), русск., белор., укр. друг, болг. друг, сербохорв. дру̑г, словенск. drȗg, чешск., словацк. druh, др.-польск. drug; восходит к праиндоевр. *dhreugh- «охранять»",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дрѹгъ",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹга",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹзи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹга",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹгѹ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹгъ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹгѹ",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹгома",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹгомъ",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹгъ",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹга",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹзꙑ",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹгомь",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹгома",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹгꙑ",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹзѣ",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹгѹ",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹзѣхъ",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрѹже",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Старославянский",
  "lang_code": "cu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "подрѹгъ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "дрѹжьба"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "другой, всякий человек, ближний"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "товарищ, сообщник, спутник"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "сторонник, приверженец, защитник"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "друг"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "дружка, один из распорядителей на свадьбе"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "declension-1",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "дрѹгъ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Старославянский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.