"хиреть" meaning in Русский

See хиреть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: xʲɪˈrʲetʲ
Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: хире́ю [first-person, singular, present], хире́л [first-person, singular, past], хире́ла [first-person, singular, past], хире́ешь [second-person, singular, present], хире́л [second-person, singular, past], хире́ла [second-person, singular, past], хире́й [second-person, singular, imperative], хире́ет [third-person, singular, present], хире́л [third-person, singular, past], хире́ла [third-person, singular, past], хире́ло [third-person, singular, past], хире́ем [first-person, plural, present], хире́ли [first-person, plural, past], хире́ете [second-person, plural, present], хире́ли [second-person, plural, past], хире́йте [second-person, plural, imperative], хире́ют [third-person, plural, present], хире́ли [third-person, plural, past], хире́ющий [active, present], хире́вший [active, past], хире́я [adverbial, present], хире́в [adverbial, past], хире́вши [adverbial, past], буду/будешь… хире́ть [future], захиреть [perfective]
  1. разг. становиться болезненным, слабым, хилым; чахнуть, ослабевать, загибаться, умирать Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: ru-хиреть-ru-verb-i9Reu3B0
  2. перен., разг. приходить в упадок; угасать Tags: colloquial, figuratively
    Sense id: ru-хиреть-ru-verb-zAJg-2nP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: чахнуть, ослабевать, загибаться, угасать Hypernyms: слабеть, изменяться Hyponyms: умирать Related terms: захиреть Translations (о здоровье): verkommen (Немецкий) Translations (переносной): decline (Английский)
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "херить"
    }
  ],
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "здороветь"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "развиваться"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы в видовых парах",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы изменения/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские непереходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -е",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-s-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 6 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хире́ю",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́ешь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́й",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́ет",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́ем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́ете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́йте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́ют",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́ющий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́я",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… хире́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захиреть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "слабеть"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "изменяться"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "умирать"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "захиреть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "становиться болезненным, слабым, хилым; чахнуть, ослабевать, загибаться, умирать"
      ],
      "id": "ru-хиреть-ru-verb-i9Reu3B0",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "разг. становиться болезненным, слабым, хилым; чахнуть, ослабевать, загибаться, умирать"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "приходить в упадок; угасать"
      ],
      "id": "ru-хиреть-ru-verb-zAJg-2nP",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "перен., разг. приходить в упадок; угасать"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "xʲɪˈrʲetʲ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "чахнуть"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "ослабевать"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "загибаться"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "угасать"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Немецкий",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "о здоровье",
      "word": "verkommen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "переносной",
      "word": "decline"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хиреть"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "херить"
    }
  ],
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "здороветь"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "развиваться"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы в видовых парах",
    "Глаголы изменения/ru",
    "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские непереходные глаголы",
    "Русские слова с суффиксом -е",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R-s-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 6 букв/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хире́ю",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́ешь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́й",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́ет",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́ем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́ете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́йте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́ют",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́ющий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́я",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хире́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… хире́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "захиреть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "слабеть"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "изменяться"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "умирать"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "захиреть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "становиться болезненным, слабым, хилым; чахнуть, ослабевать, загибаться, умирать"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "разг. становиться болезненным, слабым, хилым; чахнуть, ослабевать, загибаться, умирать"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "приходить в упадок; угасать"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "перен., разг. приходить в упадок; угасать"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "xʲɪˈrʲetʲ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "чахнуть"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "ослабевать"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "загибаться"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "угасать"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Немецкий",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "о здоровье",
      "word": "verkommen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Английский",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "переносной",
      "word": "decline"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хиреть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for хиреть meaning in Русский (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-19 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (58f2b7d and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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