See свин in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Мужской род/ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Одушевлённые/ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Русские лексемы",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Русские существительные",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Русские существительные, склонение 1a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Русский язык",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Слова из 4 букв/ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "вырастет из сына свин, если сын — свинёнок"
}
],
"etymology_text": "От праиндоевр. корня *su-, от которого также произошли лат. sus, suinus, латв. sivens, ирл. suig и протогерм. *swinan (ср. англ. swine, нем. Schwein, нид. zwijn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сви́н",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сви́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сви́на",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сви́нов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сви́ну",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сви́нам",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сви́на",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сви́нов",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сви́ном",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сви́нами",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сви́не",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сви́нах",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "свин",
"lang": "Русский",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Зоологические термины/ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"самец свиньи"
],
"id": "ru-свин-ru-noun-NHvBO4eg",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Выражения с переносным значением/ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"то же, что неряха"
],
"id": "ru-свин-ru-noun-cqSxyz7A",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Жаргон наркоманов/ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
33
]
],
"text": "Надо пожрать чего-нибудь, ща свин придёт!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"чувство голода после накурки"
],
"id": "ru-свин-ru-noun-S7sguwvS",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"drugs"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "svʲin"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"declension-2",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Английский",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pig"
},
{
"lang": "Немецкий",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Eber"
}
],
"word": "свин"
}
{
"categories": [
"Мужской род/ru",
"Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
"Одушевлённые/ru",
"Русские лексемы",
"Русские существительные",
"Русские существительные, склонение 1a",
"Русский язык",
"Слова из 4 букв/ru",
"Требуется категоризация/ru"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "вырастет из сына свин, если сын — свинёнок"
}
],
"etymology_text": "От праиндоевр. корня *su-, от которого также произошли лат. sus, suinus, латв. sivens, ирл. suig и протогерм. *swinan (ср. англ. swine, нем. Schwein, нид. zwijn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сви́н",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сви́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сви́на",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сви́нов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сви́ну",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сви́нам",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сви́на",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сви́нов",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сви́ном",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сви́нами",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сви́не",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сви́нах",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "свин",
"lang": "Русский",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Зоологические термины/ru"
],
"glosses": [
"самец свиньи"
],
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Выражения с переносным значением/ru"
],
"glosses": [
"то же, что неряха"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Жаргон наркоманов/ru"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
33
]
],
"text": "Надо пожрать чего-нибудь, ща свин придёт!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"чувство голода после накурки"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"drugs"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "svʲin"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"declension-2",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Английский",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pig"
},
{
"lang": "Немецкий",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Eber"
}
],
"word": "свин"
}
Download raw JSONL data for свин meaning in Русский (2.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-04 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.