полонять in Русский

IPA: pəɫɐˈnʲætʲ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: От ?? Forms: полоня́ю [first-person, singular, present], полоня́л [first-person, singular, past], полоня́ла [first-person, singular, past], полоня́ешь [second-person, singular, present], полоня́л [second-person, singular, past], полоня́ла [second-person, singular, past], полоня́й [second-person, singular, imperative], полоня́ет [third-person, singular, present], полоня́л [third-person, singular, past], полоня́ла [third-person, singular, past], полоня́ло [third-person, singular, past], полоня́ем [first-person, plural, present], полоня́ли [first-person, plural, past], полоня́ете [second-person, plural, present], полоня́ли [second-person, plural, past], полоня́йте [second-person, plural, imperative], полоня́ют [third-person, plural, present], полоня́ли [third-person, plural, past], полоня́ющий [active, present], полоня́вший [active, past], полоня́я [adverbial, present], полоня́в [adverbial, past], полоня́вши [adverbial, past], полоня́емый [passive, present], буду/будешь… полоня́ть [future]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Переходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 8 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "полоня́ю",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́ешь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́й",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́ет",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́ем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́ете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́йте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́ют",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́ющий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́я",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́емый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… полоня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "брать в плен"
      ],
      "id": "ru-полонять-ru-verb-doB~DBCi",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "устар. и нар.-поэт. брать в плен"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "завоёвывать, покорять"
      ],
      "id": "ru-полонять-ru-verb-X0fYBMEg",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "устар. и нар.-поэт. завоёвывать, покорять"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "подчинять своему влиянию; охватывать"
      ],
      "id": "ru-полонять-ru-verb-Q22xHx98",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "устар. и нар.-поэт. подчинять своему влиянию; охватывать"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "пленять, очаровывать"
      ],
      "id": "ru-полонять-ru-verb-F1Hlxnld",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "устар. и нар.-поэт. пленять, очаровывать"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "pəɫɐˈnʲætʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "полонять"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова/ru",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Переходные глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 8 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "полоня́ю",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́л",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́ла",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́ешь",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́л",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́ла",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́й",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́ет",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́л",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́ла",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́ло",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́ем",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́ли",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́ете",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́ли",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́йте",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́ют",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́ли",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́ющий",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́вший",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́я",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полоня́емый",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буду/будешь… полоня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "брать в плен"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "устар. и нар.-поэт. брать в плен"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "завоёвывать, покорять"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "устар. и нар.-поэт. завоёвывать, покорять"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "подчинять своему влиянию; охватывать"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "устар. и нар.-поэт. подчинять своему влиянию; охватывать"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "пленять, очаровывать"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "устар. и нар.-поэт. пленять, очаровывать"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "pəɫɐˈnʲætʲ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "transitive"
  ],
  "word": "полонять"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-19 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (58f2b7d and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"полонять" meaning in Русский

Verb