See истирать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Глаголы в видовых парах",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Нужна этимология",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Омонимы/ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Переходные глаголы",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Русские глаголы",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Русские лексемы",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Русские слова с приставкой из-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -а",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Русский язык",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Статьи с 2 омонимами/ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
"forms": [
{
"form": "истира́ю",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́л",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ла",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ешь",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́л",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ла",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́й",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ет",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́л",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ла",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ло",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ем",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ли",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ете",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ли",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́йте",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ют",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ли",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ющий",
"tags": [
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́вший",
"tags": [
"active",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́я",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́в",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́вши",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́емый",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "буду/будешь… истира́ть",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "истереть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"lang": "Русский",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"разрушать, портить трением"
],
"id": "ru-истирать-ru-verb-ioHneNBG"
},
{
"glosses": [
"делать потёртым или вытертым в результате длительной носки, частого употребления"
],
"id": "ru-истирать-ru-verb-F6qxgX0O"
},
{
"glosses": [
"повреждать, ранить трением"
],
"id": "ru-истирать-ru-verb-aoJhxjDr"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɪsʲtʲɪˈratʲ"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"word": "истирать"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Глаголы в видовых парах",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Нужна этимология",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Омонимы/ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Переходные глаголы",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Русские глаголы",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Русские лексемы",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Русские слова с приставкой из-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Русские слова с суффиксом -а",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Русский язык",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Слова из 8 букв/ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Статьи с 2 омонимами/ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
"forms": [
{
"form": "истира́ю",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́л",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ла",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ешь",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́л",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ла",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́й",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ет",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́л",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ла",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ло",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ем",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ли",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ете",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ли",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́йте",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ют",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ли",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ющий",
"tags": [
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́вший",
"tags": [
"active",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́я",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́в",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́вши",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́емый",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "буду/будешь… истира́ть",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "истереть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"lang": "Русский",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"превращать в крошки, порошок; размельчать, растирать"
],
"id": "ru-истирать-ru-verb-RUJJ8GZm"
},
{
"glosses": [
"трением размельчать всё до конца"
],
"id": "ru-истирать-ru-verb-rpIwjSsC"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɪsʲtʲɪˈratʲ"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"word": "истирать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Глаголы в видовых парах",
"Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
"Нужна этимология",
"Омонимы/ru",
"Переходные глаголы",
"Русские глаголы",
"Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
"Русские лексемы",
"Русские слова с приставкой из-",
"Русские слова с суффиксом -а",
"Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
"Русский язык",
"Статьи с 2 омонимами/ru",
"Требуется категоризация/ru"
],
"etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
"forms": [
{
"form": "истира́ю",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́л",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ла",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ешь",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́л",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ла",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́й",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ет",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́л",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ла",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ло",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ем",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ли",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ете",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ли",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́йте",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ют",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ли",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ющий",
"tags": [
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́вший",
"tags": [
"active",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́я",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́в",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́вши",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́емый",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "буду/будешь… истира́ть",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "истереть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"lang": "Русский",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"разрушать, портить трением"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"делать потёртым или вытертым в результате длительной носки, частого употребления"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"повреждать, ранить трением"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɪsʲtʲɪˈratʲ"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"word": "истирать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Глаголы в видовых парах",
"Глаголы, спряжение 1a",
"Нужна этимология",
"Омонимы/ru",
"Переходные глаголы",
"Русские глаголы",
"Русские глаголы несовершенного вида",
"Русские лексемы",
"Русские слова с приставкой из-",
"Русские слова с суффиксом -а",
"Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-s-f",
"Русский язык",
"Слова из 8 букв/ru",
"Статьи с 2 омонимами/ru",
"Требуется категоризация/ru"
],
"etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
"forms": [
{
"form": "истира́ю",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́л",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ла",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ешь",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́л",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ла",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́й",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ет",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́л",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ла",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ло",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ем",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ли",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ете",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ли",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́йте",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"plural",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ют",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ли",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"plural",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́ющий",
"tags": [
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́вший",
"tags": [
"active",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́я",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́в",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́вши",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "истира́емый",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "буду/будешь… истира́ть",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "истереть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"lang": "Русский",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"превращать в крошки, порошок; размельчать, растирать"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"трением размельчать всё до конца"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɪsʲtʲɪˈratʲ"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
],
"word": "истирать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for истирать meaning in Русский (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.