"австр" meaning in Русский

See австр in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: afstr [singular], ˈafstrɨ [plural]
Etymology: От ?? Forms: австр [nominative, singular], а́встры [nominative, plural], а́встра [genitive, singular], а́встров [genitive, plural], а́встру [dative, singular], а́встрам [dative, plural], австр [accusative, singular], а́встры [accusative, plural], а́встром [instrumental, singular], а́встрами [instrumental, plural], а́встре [prepositional, singular], а́встрах [prepositional, plural]
  1. (в Древнем Риме) южный ветер Tags: historical
    Sense id: ru-австр-ru-noun-5GbIvQZj Categories (other): Исторические термины/ru
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: аустер, нот, зюйд Hypernyms: ветер Translations: auster (Латинский)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "апарктий"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "септентрион"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "норд"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Анемонимы/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ветер/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Мужской род/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Неодушевлённые/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские существительные, склонение 1a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 5 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "австр",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́встры",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́встра",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́встров",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́встру",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́встрам",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "австр",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́встры",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́встром",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́встрами",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́встре",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́встрах",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "ветер"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "австр",
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Исторические термины/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "Г. Агрикола",
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "date": "1962",
          "ref": "Г. Агрикола, «О горном деле и металлургии» / перевод В. А. Гальминас, А. И. Дробинский, 1962 [Google Книги]",
          "source": "GB",
          "text": "Затем есть австр, дующий с юга, и противоположный ему септентрион, дующий с севера; первый называется у греков нот, а второй — апарктий.",
          "title": "О горном деле и металлургии",
          "translator": "В. А. Гальминас, А. И. Дробинский"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(в Древнем Риме) южный ветер"
      ],
      "id": "ru-австр-ru-noun-5GbIvQZj",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "afstr",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈafstrɨ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "аустер"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "нот"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "зюйд"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "declension-2",
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Латинский",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "auster"
    }
  ],
  "word": "австр"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "апарктий"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "септентрион"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "норд"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Анемонимы/ru",
    "Ветер/ru",
    "Мужской род/ru",
    "Неодушевлённые/ru",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R",
    "Русские существительные",
    "Русские существительные, склонение 1a",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 5 букв/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "австр",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́встры",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́встра",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́встров",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́встру",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́встрам",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "австр",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́встры",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́встром",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́встрами",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́встре",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "а́встрах",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "ветер"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "австр",
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Исторические термины/ru"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "Г. Агрикола",
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "date": "1962",
          "ref": "Г. Агрикола, «О горном деле и металлургии» / перевод В. А. Гальминас, А. И. Дробинский, 1962 [Google Книги]",
          "source": "GB",
          "text": "Затем есть австр, дующий с юга, и противоположный ему септентрион, дующий с севера; первый называется у греков нот, а второй — апарктий.",
          "title": "О горном деле и металлургии",
          "translator": "В. А. Гальминас, А. И. Дробинский"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(в Древнем Риме) южный ветер"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "afstr",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈafstrɨ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "аустер"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "нот"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "зюйд"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "declension-2",
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Латинский",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "auster"
    }
  ],
  "word": "австр"
}

Download raw JSONL data for австр meaning in Русский (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.