"underground" meaning in All languages combined

See underground on Wiktionary

Adjective [Английский]

IPA: ˈʌndəgraʊnd
Etymology: От ??
  1. подземный
    Sense id: ru-underground-en-adj-HMxsQ0tO
  2. подпольный, нелегальный, секретный, тайный
    Sense id: ru-underground-en-adj-GvvCbVJ-
  3. андеграундный
    Sense id: ru-underground-en-adj-ol9U2AzZ Categories (other): Искусствоведческие термины/en Topics: art-history
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Adverb [Английский]

IPA: ˈʌndəgraʊnd
Etymology: От ??
  1. под землёй
    Sense id: ru-underground-en-adv-S6HV4Cf-
  2. нелегально, подпольно, тайно)
    Sense id: ru-underground-en-adv-ZLGXYOEy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Английский]

IPA: ˈʌndəgraʊnd [singular], ˈʌndəgraʊndz [plural] Forms: underground [singular], undergrounds [plural]
Etymology: От ??
  1. метрополитен, подземка
    Sense id: ru-underground-en-noun-GBxwRO-Y
  2. подпольная организация; подполье
    Sense id: ru-underground-en-noun-yZV8xT2x
  3. андеграунд
    Sense id: ru-underground-en-noun-AsSfFxvG Categories (other): Искусствоведческие термины/en Topics: art-history
  4. подпочва
    Sense id: ru-underground-en-noun-fT7yDpvw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: underground passage

Adjective [Французский]

Etymology: От ??
  1. андеграундный, (относящийся к андеграунду); авангардистский; экспериментальный
    Sense id: ru-underground-fr-adj-bFBVFHLQ Categories (other): Искусствоведческие термины/fr Topics: art-history
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Французский]

Etymology: От ??
  1. андеграунд
    Sense id: ru-underground-fr-noun-AsSfFxvG Categories (other): Искусствоведческие термины/fr Topics: art-history
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "mainstream"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английские прилагательные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Искусство/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Омонимы/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Статьи с 3 омонимами/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Тайна/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "подземный"
      ],
      "id": "ru-underground-en-adj-HMxsQ0tO"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "подпольный, нелегальный, секретный, тайный"
      ],
      "id": "ru-underground-en-adj-GvvCbVJ-"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Искусствоведческие термины/en",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "андеграундный"
      ],
      "id": "ru-underground-en-adj-ol9U2AzZ",
      "topics": [
        "art-history"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈʌndəgraʊnd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "underground"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Омонимы/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Статьи с 3 омонимами/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "underground passage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "underground",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undergrounds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "underground",
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "метрополитен, подземка"
      ],
      "id": "ru-underground-en-noun-GBxwRO-Y"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "подпольная организация; подполье"
      ],
      "id": "ru-underground-en-noun-yZV8xT2x"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Искусствоведческие термины/en",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "андеграунд"
      ],
      "id": "ru-underground-en-noun-AsSfFxvG",
      "topics": [
        "art-history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "подпочва"
      ],
      "id": "ru-underground-en-noun-fT7yDpvw"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈʌndəgraʊnd",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈʌndəgraʊndz",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "underground"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английские наречия",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Метрополитен/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Омонимы/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 11 букв/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Статьи с 3 омонимами/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "под землёй"
      ],
      "id": "ru-underground-en-adv-S6HV4Cf-"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "нелегально, подпольно, тайно)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-underground-en-adv-ZLGXYOEy"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈʌndəgraʊnd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "underground"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Искусство/fr",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Омонимы/fr",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Статьи с 2 омонимами/fr",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Французские прилагательные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Французский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "lang": "Французский",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Искусствоведческие термины/fr",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "андеграундный, (относящийся к андеграунду); авангардистский; экспериментальный"
      ],
      "id": "ru-underground-fr-adj-bFBVFHLQ",
      "topics": [
        "art-history"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "underground"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Викисловарь:Статьи с межъязыковой омонимией/2",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Искусство/fr",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Омонимы/fr",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 11 букв/fr",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Статьи с 2 омонимами/fr",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Французские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Французский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "hyphenation": "underground",
  "lang": "Французский",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Искусствоведческие термины/fr",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "андеграунд"
      ],
      "id": "ru-underground-fr-noun-AsSfFxvG",
      "topics": [
        "art-history"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "underground"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "mainstream"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Английские прилагательные",
    "Английский язык",
    "Искусство/en",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Омонимы/en",
    "Статьи с 3 омонимами/en",
    "Тайна/en"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "подземный"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "подпольный, нелегальный, секретный, тайный"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Искусствоведческие термины/en"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "андеграундный"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art-history"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈʌndəgraʊnd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "underground"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Английские существительные",
    "Английский язык",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Омонимы/en",
    "Статьи с 3 омонимами/en"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "underground passage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "underground",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "undergrounds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "underground",
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "метрополитен, подземка"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "подпольная организация; подполье"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Искусствоведческие термины/en"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "андеграунд"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art-history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "подпочва"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈʌndəgraʊnd",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈʌndəgraʊndz",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "underground"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Английские наречия",
    "Английский язык",
    "Метрополитен/en",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Омонимы/en",
    "Слова из 11 букв/en",
    "Статьи с 3 омонимами/en"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "под землёй"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "нелегально, подпольно, тайно)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈʌndəgraʊnd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "underground"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Искусство/fr",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Омонимы/fr",
    "Статьи с 2 омонимами/fr",
    "Французские прилагательные",
    "Французский язык"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "lang": "Французский",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Искусствоведческие термины/fr"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "андеграундный, (относящийся к андеграунду); авангардистский; экспериментальный"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art-history"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "underground"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Викисловарь:Статьи с межъязыковой омонимией/2",
    "Искусство/fr",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Омонимы/fr",
    "Слова из 11 букв/fr",
    "Статьи с 2 омонимами/fr",
    "Французские существительные",
    "Французский язык"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "hyphenation": "underground",
  "lang": "Французский",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Искусствоведческие термины/fr"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "андеграунд"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art-history"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "underground"
}

Download raw JSONL data for underground meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-31 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.