"gelu" meaning in All languages combined

See gelu on Wiktionary

Noun [Латинский]

Etymology: Происходит от лат. gelu «мороз, стужа», далее из праиндоевр. *gel- «холодный». Forms: gelū [nominative, singular], gelua [nominative, plural], gelūs [genitive, singular], geluum [genitive, plural], gelū [dative, singular], gelibus [dative, plural], gelū [accusative, singular], gelua [accusative, plural], gelū [singular], gelibus [plural], gelū [singular], gelua [plural]
  1. мороз, стужа
    Sense id: ru-gelu-la-noun-RLlVpnhZ
  2. лёд; смёрзшийся снег
    Sense id: ru-gelu-la-noun-cd2l-Ao4
  3. старческая слабость, упадок жизненных сил
    Sense id: ru-gelu-la-noun-6rnLlpI8
  4. окоченение
    Sense id: ru-gelu-la-noun-81Zs5pkT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: gelatio, gelo
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Латинские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Латинские существительные, 4-е склонение",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Латинский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 4 букв/la",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова латинского происхождения/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Холод/la",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от лат. gelu «мороз, стужа», далее из праиндоевр. *gel- «холодный».",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gelū",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelua",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geluum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelū",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelibus",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelū",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelua",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelū",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Абл."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelibus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Абл."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelū",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Вок."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelua",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Вок."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Латинский",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "gelatio"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "gelo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "мороз, стужа"
      ],
      "id": "ru-gelu-la-noun-RLlVpnhZ"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "лёд; смёрзшийся снег"
      ],
      "id": "ru-gelu-la-noun-cd2l-Ao4"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "старческая слабость, упадок жизненных сил"
      ],
      "id": "ru-gelu-la-noun-6rnLlpI8"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "окоченение"
      ],
      "id": "ru-gelu-la-noun-81Zs5pkT"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "gelu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Латинские существительные",
    "Латинские существительные, 4-е склонение",
    "Латинский язык",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова",
    "Слова из 4 букв/la",
    "Слова латинского происхождения/ru",
    "Холод/la"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от лат. gelu «мороз, стужа», далее из праиндоевр. *gel- «холодный».",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gelū",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelua",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geluum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelū",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelibus",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelū",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelua",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelū",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Абл."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelibus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Абл."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelū",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Вок."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelua",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Вок."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Латинский",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "gelatio"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "gelo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "мороз, стужа"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "лёд; смёрзшийся снег"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "старческая слабость, упадок жизненных сил"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "окоченение"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "gelu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gelu meaning in All languages combined (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.